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This paper leverages linear systems theory to propose a principled measure of complexity for network systems. We focus on a network of first-order scalar linear systems interconnected through a directed graph. By locally filtering out the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-10 Giacomo Baggio , Marco Fabris

The reconfiguration of electrical power distribution systems is a crucial optimization problem aimed at minimizing power losses by altering the system topology through the operation of interconnection switches. This problem, typically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Pablo Cortes , Alejandra Tabares , Fredy Franco , Astrid Xiomara Rodríguez , David Álvarez-Martínez

This paper presents a framework based on matrices of monoids for the study of coupled cell networks. We formally prove within the proposed framework, that the set of results about invariant synchrony patterns for unweighted networks also…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Pedro M. Sequeira , António P. Aguiar , João Hespanha

A new scheme of first-principles computation for strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. This scheme starts from the local-density approximation (LDA) at high-energy band structure, while the low-energy effective Hamiltonian is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Igor V. Solovyev , Masatoshi Imada

Filamentous bio-materials such as fibrin or collagen networks exhibit an enormous stiffening of their elastic moduli upon large deformations. This pronounced nonlinear behavior stems from a significant separation between the stiffnesses…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-21 Robbie Rens , Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

Discrete-time modeling of acoustic, mechanical and electrical systems is a prominent topic in the musical signal processing literature. Such models are mostly derived by discretizing a mathematical model, given in terms of ordinary or…

Engineering networks fall into the category of large-scale networks with heterogeneous nodes such as sources and sinks. The survivability analysis of such networks requires the analysis of the connectivity of the network components for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-18 S. V. Poroseva , P. A. Rikvold

In this note, we study the equivalence between planar Ising networks and cells in the positive orthogonal Grassmannian. We present a microscopic construction based on amalgamation, which establishes the correspondence for any planar Ising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Yu-tin Huang , Chia-Kai Kuo , Congkao Wen

We study electric polarization and nonlinear optical effects in spin systems with broken inversion symmetry. We apply strong coupling expansion to the underlying electronic Hamiltonians, and systematically derive expressions for electric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Takahiro Morimoto , Sota Kitamura , Shun Okumura

We construct a compactification of the space of circular planar electrical networks studied by Curtis-Ingerman-Morrow and De Verdiere-Gitler-Vertigan, using cactus networks. We embed this compactification as a linear slice of the totally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Thomas Lam

Mathematical modelling is a cornerstone of computational biology. While mechanistic models might describe the interactions of interest of a system, they are often difficult to study. On the other hand, abstract models might capture key…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Lucas Jesus Morales-Moya

We study the electrical distribution network reconfiguration problem, defined as follows. We are given an undirected graph with a root vertex, demand at each non-root vertex, and resistance on each edge. Then, we want to find a spanning…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Takehiro Ito , Naonori Kakimura , Naoyuki Kamiyama , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yoshio Okamoto

In this paper we consider inhomogeneous Galton-Watson trees, and derive various moments for such processes: the number of vertices, the number of leaves, and the height of the tree. Also we make a simple condition of finiteness. We use…

Applications · Statistics 2025-05-09 Jakob G. Rasmussen , Troels Pedersen , Rasmus L. Olsen

Correlation networks derived from multivariate data appear in many applications across the sciences. These networks are usually dense and require sparsification to detect meaningful structure. However, current methods for sparsifying…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-06 Magnus Neuman , Viktor Jonsson , Joaquín Calatayud , Martin Rosvall

Biology presents many examples of planar distribution and structural networks having dense sets of closed loops. An archetype of this form of network organization is the vasculature of dicotyledonous leaves, which showcases a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 Eleni Katifori , Marcelo O. Magnasco

Phylogenetics begins with reconstructing biological family trees from genetic data. Since Nature is not limited to tree-like histories, we use networks to organize our data, and have discovered new polytopes, metric spaces, and simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Satyan Devadoss , Cassandra Durell , Stefan Forcey

Recurrence networks are powerful tools used effectively in the nonlinear analysis of time series data. The analysis in this context is done mostly with unweighted and undirected complex networks constructed with specific criteria from the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-18 Rinku Jacob , K. P. Harikrishnan , R. Misra , G. Ambika

In recent years, with the increase in renewable energy and storage penetration, power flow studies in low-voltage networks have become of interest in both industry and academia. Many studies use impedance represented by sequence components…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Ching Hong Tam , Frederik Geth , Nadarajah Mithulananthan

Rooted phylogenetic networks provide a more complete representation of the ancestral relationship between species than phylogenetic trees when reticulate evolutionary processes are at play. One way to reconstruct a phylogenetic network is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Allan Bai , Peter Erdos , Charles Semple , Mike Steel

We discuss several parametrizations of the space of circular planar electrical networks. For any circular planar network we associate a canonical minimal network with the same response matrix, called a "standard" network. The conductances…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Richard W. Kenyon , David B. Wilson