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We review the construction of a concrete supersymmetric grand unified model, which naturally leads to a moderate violation of "asymptotic" Yukawa unification and, thus, can allow an acceptable b-quark mass within the constrained minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

Group theoretical factors from GUT symmetry breaking can lead to predictions for the ratios of quark and lepton masses (or Yukawa couplings) at the unification scale. Due to supersymmetric (SUSY) threshold corrections the viability of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Stefan Antusch , Martin Spinrath

We discuss anomalous Higgs interactions in the scenario of gauge-Higgs unification. In the scenario Higgs originates from higher dimensional gauge field and has a physical meaning as AB phase or Wilson loop. As its inevitable consequence,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 K. Hasegawa , Nobuaki Kurahashi , C. S. Lim , Kazuya Tanabe

We give examples of minimal extensions of the simplest SU(5) SUSY-GUT in which all squarks and sleptons of a family have different tree level masses at the unification scale. This phenomenon is general; it occurs when the quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Savas Dimopoulos , Alex Pomarol , .

We consider a spontaneously broken gauge theory based on the standard model (SM) group G = SU(2) x U(1) with scalar fields that carry arbitrary representations of G, and we investigate some general properties of the charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Bernreuther , O. Nachtmann

A possible generalization of the technique of the standard model to $SU(n)\otimes U(1)$ gauge models is proposed. A special Higgs mechanism and a new kind of Yukawa couplings in unitary gauge are introduced. These allow us to obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ion I. Cotăescu

We present the complete 2-loop renormalization group equations of the supersymmetric standard model. We thus explicitly include the full set of $R $-parity violating couplings, including $\kappa_iL_iH_2$. We use these equations to do a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Herbi Dreiner , Heath Pois

The R parity odd renormalizable Yukawa interactions of quarks and leptons with the scalar superpartners have the ability to violate the baryon and lepton numbers, change the hadron and lepton flavors and make the lightest supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marc Chemtob

There is a convincing experimental evidence that neutrinos are massive. Therefore we investigate the influence of the neutrino masses on the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kamila Kowalska

In this paper we discuss the singularities in the Yukawa and gauge couplings of N=1 compactifications of the SO(32) heterotic string in four space-time dimensions. Such singularities can arise from the strong coupling dynamics of a confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Matthias Klein , Jan Louis

We construct a gauge field model based on $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_Y \times \pi_4(SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_Y) $ from the principle that both the original gauge group $G_{YM}$ and the discrete group $\pi_4(G_{YM})$ should be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bin Chen , Han-Ying Guo , Hong-Bo Teng

We impose partial-wave unitarity on $2 \to 2$ tree-level scattering processes to derive constraints on the dimensions of large scalar and fermionic multiplets of arbitrary gauge groups. We apply our results to scalar and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-04 André Milagre , Luís Lavoura

The Yukawa coupling of fermions with a periodic bosonic background is shown to give rise to several bound states to the fermionic spectrum, with some bound states gluing together around specific energy eingenvalues as the Yukawa coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Dionisio Bazeia , Fabiano C. Simas

It is well known that the supersymmetric finite threshold effects can induce substantial corrections to the Standard Model fermion masses. This opens an alternative possibility to correct the problematic mass ratios of the lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-01 Ts. Enkhbat

We address the effect of an anomalous triple gauge boson couplings on a physical observable for the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, when the $SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y}$ symmetry is spontaneously broken by the Higgs mechanism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto , L. P. R. Ospedal

We present the results of the quantum field theory approach to nuclear Yukawa model obtained by standard lattice techniques. We have considered the simplest case of two identical fermions interacting via a scalar meson exchange.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 F. de Soto , J. C. Angles d'Auriac , J. Carbonell

We study seven-brane SU(5) GUT models of string phenomenology which can be consistently analyzed in a purely local framework. The requirement that gravity can decouple constrains the form of four-dimensional physics as well as the geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-12 Clay Cordova

We investigate simplified models of new physics that can accommodate the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the relic density of dark matter. We define a set of renormalizable, SU(2)$\times$U(1) invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-29 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

The phenomenological implications of a low-energy supersymmetry are surveyed, with particular attention given to unification constraints and the role of a large top quark Yukawa couplings. Generic expectations for sparticle mass spectra are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Barger

The strength of the dynamically generated Yukawa coupling among composite fields is calculated. The system of N=1 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory with massive three flavors is considered as an example. We use the techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa