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Relativistic magnetized jets, originating near black holes, are observed to exhibit sub-structured flows. In this study, we present synthetic synchrotron emission signatures for different lines of sight and frequencies, derived from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-25 Ravi Pratap Dubey , Christian Fendt , Bhargav Vaidya

The interaction of vortical structures with boundaries has been extensively studied in Newtonian fluids, where conditions such as no slip walls, free surfaces, or contaminated surfaces dictate whether vortices rebound, dissipate, or…

The statistics of Lagrangian particles in turbulent flows is considered in the framework of a simple vortex model. Here, the turbulent velocity field is represented by a temporal sequence of Burgers vortices of different circulation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Wilczek , F. Jenko , R. Friedrich

A cylindrical container partially filled with a liquid in orbital shaking motion, i.e. in circular translation with fixed orientation with respect to an inertial frame of reference, generates, along with a rotating sloshing wave, a mean…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-16 Julien Bouvard , Wietze Herreman , Frederic Moisy

We investigate the ground state properties of the repulsive interacting bosons in an one dimensional rotating lattice ring, and reveal that the superfluid density of the system and the mass current it can carry in the rotating coordinate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhou

When a drop falls from a moderate height into a shallow fluid pool whose depth is of the order of the drop-radius two pairs of vortex rings are generated. The inner pair forms at the edge of the crater created by the impacting drop while…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-06 Andreas Wilkens , David Auerbach , GertJan van Heijst

Collective locomotion of swimming and flying animals is fascinating in terms of individual-level fluid mechanics and group-level structure and dynamics. Here we bridge and relate these scales through a model of formation flight that views…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-18 Christiana Mavroyiakoumou , Jiajie Wu , Leif Ristroph

We study propulsion arising from microscopic colloidal rotors dynamically assembled and driven in a viscous fluid upon application of an elliptically polarized rotating magnetic field. Close to a confining plate, the motion of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-06 Fernando Martinez-Pedrero , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Pietro Tierno

Mixing timescales and residence times in reactive multiphase flows can be essential for product selectivity. For instance when a gas species is consumed e.g. by a competitive consecutive reaction with moderate reaction kinetics where…

Contrary to common assumptions, a transcritical domain exists during the early times of liquid hydrocarbon fuel injection at supercritical pressure. A sharp two-phase interface is sustained before substantial heating of the liquid. Thus,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

The dynamic evolution of a highly underexpanded transient supersonic jet at the exit of a pulse detonation engine is investigated via high-resolution time-resolved schlieren and numerical simulations. Experimental evidence is provided for…

This study is a continuation of the combined experimental and numerical investigation [1] of the flow of the eutectic GaInSn alloy inside a cylindrical vessel exposed to a constant electrical current. The emerging electrovortex flow driven…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-24 Ke Liu , Frank Stefani , Norbert Weber , Tom Weier , Ben-Wen Li

Spatiotemporal vortex pulses are wave packets that carry transverse orbital angular momentum, exhibiting exotic structured wavefronts that can twist through space and time. Existing methods to generate these pulses require complex setups…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Zhiyuan Che , Wenzhe Liu , Lei Shi , C. T. Chan , Jian Zi

Toroidal vortex, a topological structure commonly observed in nature, exist in various types such as bubbles produced by dolphins and the air flow surrounding a flying dandelion. A toroidal vortex corresponds to a spatiotemporal wave packet…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-19 Weichao Liu , Jie Cheng , Chenhao Wan

Recent experiments have reported a novel transition to elasto-inertial turbulence in the Taylor--Couette flow of a dilute polymer solution. Unlike previously reported transitions, this newly discovered scenario, dubbed vortex merging and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-24 Jose M. Lopez

We present numerical simulations of simplified models for swimming organisms or robots, using chordwise flexible elastic plates. We focus on the tip vortices originating from three-dimensional effects due to the finite span of the plate.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , J. Sesterhenn

We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We theoretically investigate the properties of ultra-cold dipolar atoms in radially coupled, concentric annular traps created by a potential barrier. The non-rotating ground-state phases are investigated across the superfluid-supersolid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-30 Malte Schubert , Koushik Mukherjee , Tilman Pfau , Stephanie Reimann

Expiratory events, such as coughs, are often pulsatile in nature and result in vortical flow structures that transport respiratory particles. In this work, direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent pulsatile jets, coupled with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-21 K. Monroe , Y. Yao , A. Lattanzi , V. Raghav , J. Capecelatro

The dynamics of inertial particles in fluid flows have been the focus of extensive research due to their relevance in a wide range of industrial and environmental processes. Earlier studies have examined the dynamics of aerosols and bubbles…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-05 P. Swaathi , Sanjit Das , N. Nirmal Thyagu