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Reduced installation and operating costs give energy storage systems an opportunity to participate actively and profitably in electricity markets. In addition to providing ancillary services, energy storage systems can also arbitrage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Yishen Wang , Yury Dvorkin , Ricardo Fernández-Blanco , Bolun Xu , Daniel S. Kirschen

The fluctuations of electricity prices in demand response schemes and intermittency of renewable energy supplies necessitate the adoption of energy storage in microgrids. However, it is challenging to design effective real-time energy…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Chi-Kin Chau , Guanglin Zhang , Minghua Chen

We study the optimal control of storage which is used for arbitrage, i.e. for buying a commodity when it is cheap and selling it when it is expensive. Our particular concern is with the management of energy systems, although the results are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-17 James Cruise , Richard Gibbens , Stan Zachary

This paper proposes a novel energy storage price arbitrage algorithm combining supervised learning with dynamic programming. The proposed approach uses a neural network to directly predicts the opportunity cost at different energy storage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Ningkun Zheng , Xiaoxiang Liu , Bolun Xu , Yuanyuan Shi

This paper presents a method to determine the optimal location, energy capacity, and power rating of distributed battery energy storage systems at multiple voltage levels to accomplish grid control and reserve provision. We model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Stefano Massucco , Paola Pongiglione , Federico Silvestro , Mario Paolone , Fabrizio Sossan

Efforts to utilize 100% renewable energy in community microgrids require new approaches to energy markets and transactions to efficiently address periods of scarce energy supply. In this paper we contribute to the promising approach of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Jonathan Lee , Rodrigo Henriquez-Auba , Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Duncan S. Callaway

Large scale electricity storage is set to play an increasingly important role in the management of future energy networks. A major aspect of the economics of such projects is captured in arbitrage, i.e. buying electricity when it is cheap…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-25 James Cruise , Lisa Flatley , Richard Gibbens , Stan Zachary

The growing integration of renewable energy sources necessitates adequate reserve capacity to maintain power balance. However, in market clearing, power companies with flexible resources may submit strategic bids to maximize profits,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-26 Yun Xu , Yunxiao Bai , Yunyong Zhang , Peng Wang , Xuelin Wang , Jiqun Guo , Kaijun Xie , Rusheng Zhao

Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations have experienced rapid growth, whose impacts on the power grid have become non-negligible. Though charging stations can install energy storage to reduce their impacts on the grid, the conventional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Dongxiang Yan , Yue Chen

The implementation of electricity markets based on locational marginal pricing in a multi-settlement process has allowed wholesale competition, with pricing mechanisms that incentivize the optimal allocation of generation, transmission, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-29 Veronica R. Bosquezfoti , Andrew L. Liu

Quantity and price risks are key uncertainties market participants face in electricity markets with increased volatility, for instance, due to high shares of renewables. From day ahead until real-time, there is a large variation in the best…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-21 Paul E. Seifert , Emil Kraft , Steffen Bakker , Stein-Erik Fleten

In this study, an optimization problem is proposed in order to obtain the maximum economic benefit from wind farms with variable and intermittent energy generation in the day ahead and balancing electricity markets. This method, which is…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-06-15 Akın Taşcikaraoğlu , Ozan Erdinç

This paper presents a framework for simultaneous bidding and pricing strategy for wholesale market participation of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations aggregator. The proposed framework incorporates the EV charging stations' technical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Mohammad Mousavi , Li "Lisa" Qi , Alexander Brissette , Meng Wu

We consider the residential energy storage management system with integrated renewable generation, with the availability of bidirectional energy flow from and to the grid thorough buying and selling. We propose a real-time bidirectional…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Tianyi Li , Min Dong

Recent studies show that the fast growing expansion of wind power generation may lead to extremely high levels of price volatility in wholesale electricity markets. Storage technologies, regardless of their specific forms e.g. pump-storage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Amin Masoumzadeh , Ehsan Nekouei , Tansu Alpcan , Deb Chattopadhyay

Volatile electrical energy prices are a challenge and an opportunity for small and medium-size companies in energy-intensive industries. By using electrical energy storage and/or an adaptation of production processes, companies can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Michael Stiglmayr , Svenja Uhlemeyer , Björn Uhlemeyer , Markus Zdrallek

One of the most important challenges in smart grid systems is the integration of renewable energy resources into its design. In this work, two different techniques to mitigate the time varying and intermittent nature of renewable energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Subhash Lakshminarayana , Tony Q. S. Quek , H. Vincent Poor

This study develops a scalable co-optimization strategy for the joint bidding of cascaded hydropower, wind, and solar energy units, treated as a unified entity in the day-ahead market. Although hydropower flexibility can manage the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Luca Santosuosso , Simon Camal , Arthur Lett , Guillaume Bontron , Jalal Kazempour , Georges Kariniotakis

The demand response provides an opportunity for load serving entities (LSEs) that operate retail electricity markets (REMs) to strategically purchase energy and provide reserves in wholesale electricity markets (WEMs). This paper concerns…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Hanchen Xu , Kaiqing Zhang , Junbo Zhang

The problem of heat system pricing is considered. A direct extension of locational marginal prices (LMP) in electricity markets to heat systems may lead to revenue inadequate issues. The underlying reason for such a problem is that, unlike…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-18 Xinyi Yi , Ye Guo , Hongbin Sun