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We consider a continuum phase field model for crystal growth via molecular beam epitaxy, with the goal of determining stable numerical time integration methods for the dynamics. We parametrize a class of semi-implicit methods that are…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-26 Gregory M. Seyfarth , Benjamin P. Vollmayr-Lee

We consider the quantization of chiral solitons with baryon number $B>1$. Classical solitons are obtained within the framework of a variational approach. From the form of the soliton solution it can be seen that besides the group of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. V. Musatov , V. A. Nikolaev , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini , O. G. Tkachev

We discuss various sphaleron-like solutions on $\mathbb{S}^1$. These solutions are static, but unstable. We explore possible stabilization mechanisms based on the excitation of internal modes. Additionally, we observe that, on time scales…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-17 S. Navarro-Obregón , J. Queiruga

In this paper, we study the fractional harmonic gradient flow on $S^1$ taking values in $S^{n-1} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ for every $n \geq 2$, in particular addressing uniqueness and regularity of solutions in the so-called energy class with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Jerome Wettstein

We discuss how internal rotation with fixed angular frequency can affect the solitons in the baby Skyrme model in which the global O(3) symmetry is broken to the SO(2). Two particular choices of the potential term are considered, the "old"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Halavanau , Yakov Shnir

We study the stability and energetics associated to skyrmions appear- ing as excitations on curved surfaces. Using a continuum model we show that the presence of cylindrically radial and azimuthal fields destabilizes the skyrmions that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 V. L. Carvalho-Santos , R. G. Elias , D. Altbir , J. M. Fonseca

We study discretizations of fractional fully nonlinear equations by powers of discrete Laplacians. Our problems are parabolic and of order $\sigma\in(0,2)$ since they involve fractional Laplace operators $(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}$. They arise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Indranil Chowdhury , Espen Robstad Jakobsen , Robin Østern Lien

We discuss the stability of the Skyrmion solution in the presence of a finite isospin chemical potential $\mu$. Solving numerically the mass of the Skyrmion as function of $\mu$, we find a critical value $\mu_c=222.8$ MeV where the Skyrmion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Loewe , S. Mendizabal , J. C. Rojas

A microscopic description of (baby)skyrmions in quantum Hall ferromagnets is derived from a scattering theory of collective (neutral) spin modes by a bare quasiparticle. We start by mapping the low lying spectrum of spin waves in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Oaknin , B. Paredes , C. Tejedor

The Skyrme model is a low-energy effective field theory for QCD, where the baryons emerge as soliton solutions. It is, however, not so easy within the standard Skyrme model to reproduce the almost exact linear growth of the nuclear masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We consider the semiclassical rigid-body quantization of Skyrmion solutions of mass numbers B = 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12. We determine the allowed quantum states for each Skyrmion, and find that they often match the observed states of nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Richard A. Battye , Nicholas S. Manton , Paul M. Sutcliffe , Stephen W. Wood

In the paper [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 43 (1986), 103--113], Stanley gives formulas for the number of plane partitions in each of ten symmetry classes. This paper together with results by Andrews [J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 66 (1994), 28-39]…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Greg Kuperberg

We generalize the generalized-squeezing problem to include fractional values of the squeezing order $n$. This approach allows us to determine the locations of critical points at which qualitative changes in behaviour occur and accurately…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 Sahel Ashhab

The hedgehog Skyrme model on three-sphere admits very rich spectrum of solitonic solutions which can be encompassed by a strikingly simple scheme. The main result of this paper is the statement of the tripartite structure of solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Lukasz Bratek

We study partial fraction decompositions (PFDs) in several variables using tools from commutative algebra. We give criteria for when a rational function with poles on a hyperplane arrangement has a desirable PFD. Our criteria are obtained…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Claire de Korte , Teresa Yu

The Standard Model (SM) of the microcosm provides an excellent description of the phenomena of the microcosm, with the triumph of the discovery of the Higgs boson. There are many reasons, however, to believe that the SM is incomplete and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-06 Maurizio Spurio

The nonlinear $\sigma$-model is considered to be useful in describing hadrons (Skyrmions) in low energy hadron physics and the approximate behavior of the global texture. Here we investigate the properties of the static solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Chul H. Lee , Joon Ha Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

We investigate the presence of localized solutions in models described by a single real scalar field with generalized dynamics. The study offers a method to solve very intricate nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and we illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

We investigate properties of self-gravitating isorotating Skyrmions in the generalized Einstein-Skyrme model with higher-derivative terms in the matter field sector. These stationary solutions are axially symmetric, regular and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-18 Ilya Perapechka , Yakov Shnir

We study a one dimensional Lagrangian problem including the variational reformulation, derived in a recent work of Ambrosio-Baradat-Brenier, of the discrete Monge-Amp\`ere gravitational model, which describes the motion of interacting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Roberto Colombo
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