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Unconventional fermions, such as three-fold, four-fold, six-fold, and eight-fold fermions have attracted intense attention in recent years. However, the concrete materials hosting unconventional fermions are still in urgent scarcity. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-06 Lei Jin , Ying Liu , Xiaoming Zhang , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

We realize and study an attractively interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquid. Using momentum resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we measure the self-energy, determine the contact parameter of the short-range interaction potential, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-28 B. Fröhlich , M. Feld , E. Vogt , M. Koschorreck , M. Köhl , C. Berthod , T. Giamarchi

We study a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with a Fermi surface containing the saddle points $(\pi,0)$ and $(0,\pi)$. Including Cooper and Peierls channel contributions leads to a one-loop renormalization group flow to strong coupling for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuo Furukawa , Manfred Salmhofer , T. M. Rice

The liquid and crystal phase of a single-component Fermi gas with dipolar interactions are investigated using quantum Monte Carlo methods in two spatial dimensions and at zero temperature. The dipoles are oriented by an external field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 N. Matveeva , S. Giorgini

Umklapp scattering determines the conductivity of clean metals. In typical quasi one-dimensional Fermi liquids with an open Fermi surface, certain pseudo-momenta do not decay by 2-particle collisions even in situations where Umklapp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rosch , N. Andrei

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We study fermion correlators in a holographic superfluid with a d-wave (spin two) order parameter. We find that, with a suitable bulk Majorana coupling, the Fermi surface is anisotropically gapped. At low temperatures the gap shrinks to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Francesco Benini , Christopher P. Herzog , Amos Yarom

Atomic Fermi gases have been an ideal platform for simulating conventional and engineering exotic physical systems owing to their multiple tunable control parameters. Here we investigate the effects of mixed dimensionality on the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-12 Leifeng Zhang , Yanming Che , Jibiao Wang , Qijin Chen

In these lecture notes we review some recent attempts at searching for non-Fermi liquids and novel quantum phase transitions in holographic systems using gauge/gravity duality. We do this by studying the simplest finite density system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

We study the frequency dependence of the electron self energy and the optical conductivity in a recently developed field theory of the spin density wave quantum phase transition in two dimensional metals. We focus on the interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-05 Sean A. Hartnoll , Diego M. Hofman , Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

The Fermi polaron problem, which describes a mobile impurity that interacts with a spin-polarized Fermi sea, is a paradigmatic system in quantum many-body physics and has been challenging to address quantitatively in its strong coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 S. Ramachandran , S. Jensen , Y. Alhassid

The fermion sign problem is studied in the path integral formalism. The standard picture of Fermi liquids is first critically analyzed, pointing out some of its rather peculiar properties. The insightful work of Ceperley in constructing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-19 J. Zaanen , F. Krüger , J. -H. She , D. Sadri , S. I. Mukhin

We analyze the spectrum of collective modes in a superconductor in which pairing is mediated by long-range nematic fluctuations. Previous experimental and theoretical studies have found that the superconducting gap in such a system is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-08 Kazi Ranjibul Islam , Andrey Chubukov

Advances in infrared nanoscopy have enabled access to the finite momentum optical conductivity $\sigma(\vec{q},\omega)$. The finite momentum optical conductivity in graphene has a peak at the Dirac fermion quasiparticle energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 Phillip E. C. Ashby , J. P. Carbotte

Traditionally Fermi surfaces for problems in $d$ spatial dimensions have dimensionality $d-1$, i.e., codimension $d_c=1$ along which energy varies. Situations with $d_c >1$ arise when the gapless fermionic excitations live at isolated nodal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Senthil , R. Shankar

We study the quantum critical phenomena emerging at the transition from triple-Weyl semimetal to band insulator, which is a topological phase transition described by the change of topological invariant. The critical point realizes a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

Recent studies on non-Hermitian optical systems having exceptional points (EPs) have revealed a host of unique characteristics associated with these singularities, including unidirectional invisibility, chiral mode switching and laser…

We study theoretically the properties of the interacting Dirac liquid, a novel three-dimensional many-body system which was recently experimentally realized and in which the electrons have a chiral linear relativistic dispersion and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Johannes Hofmann , Edwin Barnes , S. Das Sarma

In this letter we consider $D$-dimensional interacting Fermi liquids, and demonstrate that an attractive interaction with a finite range $R_s$ that is much greater than the Fermi wavelength $\lambda_F$ breaks the conventional BCS theory of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Dmitry Miserev , Joel Hutchinson , Herbert Schoeller , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We study the effects of Coulomb interaction between 2D Weyl fermions with anisotropic dispersion which displays relativistic dynamics along one direction and Newtonian dynamics along the other. Such a dispersion can be realized in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-23 Hiroki Isobe , Bohm-Jung Yang , Andrey Chubukov , Jörg Schmalian , Naoto Nagaosa