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Related papers: Choice Functions

200 papers

Set function learning has emerged as a crucial area in machine learning, addressing the challenge of modeling functions that take sets as inputs. Unlike traditional machine learning that involves fixed-size input vectors where the order of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Jiahao Xie , Guangmo Tong

Suppose we are given a family of choice functions on pairs from a given finite set. The set is considered as a set of alternatives (say candidates for an office) and the functions as potential "voters". The question is, what choice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Paul Larson , Nick Matteo , Saharon Shelah

The main problem we address in this paper is whether function determines form when a society of agents organizes itself for some purpose or whether the organizing method is more important than the functionality in determining the structure…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Tanya Araujo , R. Vilela Mendes

We study how to infer new choices from prior choices using the framework of choice functions, a unifying mathematical framework for decision-making based on sets of preference orders. In particular, we define the natural (most conservative)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Arne Decadt , Alexander Erreygers , Jasper De Bock

Feature selection plays an important role in the data mining process. It is needed to deal with the excessive number of features, which can become a computational burden on the learning algorithms. It is also necessary, even when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-10-13 Tarek Amr Abdallah , Beatriz de La Iglesia

We consider the challenge of preference elicitation in systems that help users discover the most desirable item(s) within a given database. Past work on preference elicitation focused on structured models that provide a factored…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Ronen I. Brafman , Carmel Domshlak , Tanya Kogan

The accuracy of a classifier, when performing Pattern recognition, is mostly tied to the quality and representativeness of the input feature vector. Feature Selection is a process that allows for representing information properly and may…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Alysson Ribeiro da Silva , Camila Guedes Silveira

Retrieval tasks typically require a ranking of items given a query. Collaborative filtering tasks, on the other hand, learn to model user's preferences over items. In this paper we study the joint problem of recommending items to a user…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-06-22 Jason Weston , Chong Wang , Ron Weiss , Adam Berenzweig

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been applied successfully in many fields. However, such deep neural models are still regarded as black box in most tasks. One of the fundamental issues underlying this problem is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Dawei Dai , Yutang Li , Huanan Bao , Sy Xia , Guoyin Wang , Xiaoli Ma

Warning. The reading of this paper will send you down many winding roads toward new and exciting research topics enumerating generalized parking functions. Buckle up!

Many latent (factorized) models have been proposed for recommendation tasks like collaborative filtering and for ranking tasks like document or image retrieval and annotation. Common to all those methods is that during inference the items…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Jason Weston , John Blitzer

We present a general theory of fractal transformations and show how it leads to a new type of method for filtering and transforming digital images. This work substantially generalizes earlier work on fractal tops. The approach involves…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Michael F. Barnsley , Brendan Harding , Konstantin Igudesman

We study the polyregular string-to-string functions, which are certain functions of polynomial output size that can be described using automata and logic. We describe a system of combinators that generates exactly these functions. Unlike…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Mikołaj Bojańczyk

In classification problems, the purpose of feature selection is to identify a small, highly discriminative subset of the original feature set. In many applications, the dataset may have thousands of features and only a few dozens of samples…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Ludmila I. Kuncheva , Clare E. Matthews , Álvar Arnaiz-González , Juan J. Rodríguez

In this paper we give a method, based on the characteristic function of a set, to solve some difficult problems of set theory in undergraduate research.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Mihaly Bencze , Florentin Smarandache

The aim of this paper is to undertake an experimental investigation of the trade-offs between program-size and time computational complexity. The investigation includes an exhaustive exploration and systematic study of the functions…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Joost J. Joosten , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Hector Zenil

Symmetric functions, which take as input an unordered, fixed-size set, are known to be universally representable by neural networks that enforce permutation invariance. These architectures only give guarantees for fixed input sizes, yet in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Aaron Zweig , Joan Bruna

Imagine a large firm with multiple departments that plans a large recruitment. Candidates arrive one-by-one, and for each candidate the firm decides, based on her data (CV, skills, experience, etc), whether to summon her for an interview.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Alon Cohen , Avinatan Hassidim , Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Shay Moran

Most state-of-the-art image retrieval and recommendation systems predominantly focus on individual images. In contrast, socially curated image collections, condensing distinctive yet coherent images into one set, are largely overlooked by…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yuncheng Li , Yang Cong , Tao Mei , Jiebo Luo

We present a comprehensive survey on removability of compact plane sets with respect to various classes of holomorphic functions. We also discuss some applications and several open questions, some of which are new.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Malik Younsi