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We study a four band model for iron-based superconductors within local density approximation + dynamical mean field theory (LDA+DMFT). This successfully reproduces the results of models which take As p degrees of freedom explicitly into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-19 P. Hansmann , R. Arita , A. Toschi , S. Sakai , G. Sangiovanni , K. Held

Neural operators (NOs) struggle with high-contrast multiscale partial differential equations (PDEs), where fine-scale heterogeneities cause large errors. To address this, we use the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM) that…

We study the spectra for a class of differential operators with asymptotically constant coefficients.These operators widely arise as the linearizations of nonlinear partial differential equations about patterns or nonlinear waves. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan

This work proposes an extension of neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) by introducing an additional set of ODE input parameters to NODEs. This extension allows NODEs to learn multiple dynamics specified by the input parameter…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Kookjin Lee , Eric J. Parish

We study the computational complexity of decomposing finite discrete dynamical systems (FDDSs) in terms of the semiring operations of alternative and synchronous execution, which is useful for the analysis of discrete phenomena in science…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

Using the combination of a new effective Hamiltonian approach and hybrid Monte-Carlo simulations, we unveil a variety of partially magnetically ordered (PMO) phases in the Kondo lattice model. Our approximation is motivated by two crucial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-05 Soumyaranjan Dash , Sanjeev Kumar

We observe that solutions of a large class of highly oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations can be approximated using nonoscillatory phase functions. In addition, we describe numerical experiments which illustrate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Jhu Heitman , James Bremer , Vladimir Rokhlin

Presently, self-training stands as a prevailing approach in cross-domain semantic segmentation, enhancing model efficacy by training with pixels assigned with reliable pseudo-labels. However, we find two critical limitations in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Dong Zhao , Ruizhi Yang , Shuang Wang , Qi Zang , Yang Hu , Licheng Jiao , Nicu Sebe , Zhun Zhong

Modeling high-frequency information is a critical challenge in scientific machine learning. For instance, fully turbulent flow simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations at Reynolds numbers 3500 and above can generate high-frequency signals…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Marimuthu Kalimuthu , David Holzmüller , Mathias Niepert

Accurate modeling of spatiotemporal dynamics is crucial to understanding complex phenomena across science and engineering. However, this task faces a fundamental challenge when the governing equations are unknown and observational data are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Rui Zhang , Han Wan , Yang Liu , Hao Sun

By learning the mappings between infinite function spaces using carefully designed neural networks, the operator learning methodology has exhibited significantly more efficiency than traditional methods in solving complex problems such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Ziyuan Liu , Haifeng Wang , Hong Zhang , Kaijuna Bao , Xu Qian , Songhe Song

Operator learning for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) is rapidly emerging as a promising approach for surrogate modeling of intricate systems. Transformers with the self-attention mechanism$\unicode{x2013}$a powerful tool originally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Junfeng Chen , Kailiang Wu

Motivated by deep learning regimes with multiple interacting yet distinct model components, we introduce learning diagrams, graphical depictions of training setups that capture parameterized learning as data rather than code. A learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Mason Lary , Richard Samuelson , Alexander Wilentz , Alina Zare , Matthew Klawonn , James P. Fairbanks

In this paper we consider 0-th order pseudodifferential operators on the circle. We show that inside any interval disjoint from critical values of the principal symbol, the spectrum is absolutely continuous with possibly finitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Zhongkai Tao

In this note, we deal with the fractional Logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger operator $(I+(-\Delta)^s)^{\log}$ and the corresponding energy spaces for variational study. The fractional (relativistic) Logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger operator is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Pierre Aime Feulefack

Diffusion-based solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs) are often bottle-necked by slow gradient-based test-time optimization routines that use PDE residuals for loss guidance. They additionally suffer from optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Medha Sawhney , Abhilash Neog , Mridul Khurana , Anuj Karpatne

This thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part, we give an introduction to J. Harrison's theory of differential chains. In the second part, we apply these tools to generalize the Cauchy theorems in complex analysis. Instead of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Harrison Pugh

A formal fourth order differential operator with a singular coefficient that is a linear combination of the Dirac delta-function and its derivatives is considered. The asymptotic behavior of spectra and eigenfunctions of a family of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Stepan Man'ko

Pixel-level labels are particularly expensive to acquire. Hence, pretraining is a critical step to improve models on a task like semantic segmentation. However, prominent algorithms for pretraining neural networks use image-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Mathilde Caron , Neil Houlsby , Cordelia Schmid

Collisional and stochastic wave-particle dynamics in plasmas far from equilibrium are complex, temporally evolving, stochastic processes which are challenging to model. In this work, we extend previous methods coupling differentiable…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Diogo D. Carvalho , Luis O. Silva , E. Paulo Alves
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