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We propose a method to generate an optical Schr\"odinger-cat-like state in a cavity in a substantial decoherence regime. Even when the cavity decay rate is considerably large, a cat-like state can be generated in a laser-like setting if the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Daeho Yang , Junki Kim , Moonjoo Lee , Young-Tak Chough , Kyungwon An

Schr\"odinger cat states, quantum superpositions of macroscopically distinct classical states, are an important resource for quantum communication, quantum metrology and quantum computation. Especially, cat states in a phase space protected…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 X. L. He , Yong Lu , D. Q. Bao , Hang Xue , W. B. Jiang , Zhen Wang , A. F. Roudsari , Per Delsing , J. S. Tsai , Z. R. Lin

We suggest a scheme to generate a macroscopic superposition state (Schrodinger cat state) of a free-propagating optical field using a beam splitter, homodyne measurement and a very small Kerr nonlinear effect. Our scheme makes it possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim , T. C. Ralph , B. S. Ham

We propose a scheme to engineer Schr\"{o}dinger-cat states of propagating optical pulses. Multi-dimensional and multi-partite cat states can be generated simply by reflecting coherent optical pulses successively from a single-atom cavity.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Wang , L. -M. Duan

The iconic Schr\"odinger's cat state describes a system that may be in a superposition of two macroscopically distinct states, for example two clearly separated oscillator coherent states. Quite apart from their role in understanding the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-25 M. J. Everitt , T. P. Spiller , G. J. Milburn , R. D. Wilson , A. M. Zagoskin

We propose a scheme to generate macroscopic Schr\"odinger-cat states in a quantum harmonic oscillator (electromagnetic field or mechanical resonator) coupled to a quantum bit (two-level system) via a conditional displacement mechanism. By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Jie-Qiao Liao , Jin-Feng Huang , Lin Tian

We discuss the possibility of generating and detecting, by a tomographic reconstruction of the Wigner function, a macroscopic superposition of two coherent states. The superposition state is created using a conditioned measurement on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Genovese , C. Novero

We propose to use cavity Rydberg electromagnetically induced transparency to generate Schr\"odinger cat states of optical photons. We predict that this should make it possible to generate states with relatively large mean photon numbers.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Hendrik Hegels , Thomas Stolz , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Dürr

We introduce a hybrid machine-learning algorithm for designing quantum optics experiments that produce specific quantum states. Our algorithm successfully found experimental schemes to produce all 5 states we asked it to, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 L. O'Driscoll , R. Nichols , P. A. Knott

Cat states, as an important resource in the study of macroscopic quantum superposition and quantum information applications, have garnered widespread attention. To date, preparing large-sized optical cat states has remained challenging. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Zheng-Hong Li , Fei Yu , Zhen-Ya Li , M. Al-Amri , M. Suhail Zubairy

We propose a high-rate generation method of optical Schr\"{o}dinger's cat states. Thus far, photon subtraction from squeezed vacuum states has been a standard method in cat-state generation, but its constraints on experimental parameters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Kan Takase , Jun-ichi Yoshikawa , Warit Asavanant , Mamoru Endo , Akira Furusawa

We present what is to our knowledge the first implementation of a Schr\"odinger cat states "breeding" operation, which allows an iterative growth of these states. We thus report the experimental generation of a squeezed Schr\"odinger cat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-11 Jean Etesse , Martin Bouillard , Bhaskar Kanseri , Rosa Tualle-Brouri

Squeezed Schr\"odinger cat states are a valuable resource for quantum error correction and quantum computing. In this paper, we investigate the gate for generating such states in the optical regime. Our scheme is based on the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 A. V. Baeva , A. S. Losev , I. V. Sokolov

We present a method for preparing various exotic modifications of Schr{\"o}dinger cat states by coupling a semiclassical oscillator to a system of qubits. Varying the number of qubits and parameters of the protocol (involving quantum quench…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

Pure states are usually used to observe quantum phenomena. In this study, we show that a quantum superposition of spatially displaced mixed cat states can be generated within an optical waveguide via nonparaxial unitary evolution of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 N. I. Petrov

Schr\"odinger cat states, which are superpositions of macroscopically distinct states, are potentially critical resources for upcoming quantum information technologies. In this paper, we introduce a scheme to generate entangled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Partha Nandi , Nandita Debnath , Subhajit Kala , A. S. Majumdar

A scheme for generating Schr\"{o}dinger cat-like states of a single-mode optical field by means of conditional measurement is proposed. Feeding into a beam splitter a squeezed vacuum and counting the photons in one of the output channels,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Dakna , T. Anhut , T. Opartny , L. Knoll , D. -G. Welsch

The Schr\"odinger cat (SC) states are important in quantum optics because of their non-Gaussian properties. We propose a novel method of conditional generation of bright (multi-photon) SC states that uses degenerate parametric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 V. L. Gorshenin

We demonstrate an optical method to engineer optical Schr\"odinger cat states (SCSs) of large size beta ranging from beta=2 to beta=3 with high fidelity close to 0.99. Our approach uses the alpha-representation of the SCSs in infinite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-14 Evgeny V. Mikheev , Sergey A. Podoshvedov , Nguyen Ba An

We analyze a method for the creation, storage and retrieval of optomechanical Schrodinger cat states, in which there is a quantum superposition of two distinct macroscopic states of a mechanical oscillator. In the proposal, an optical cat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 R. Y. Teh , S. Kiesewetter , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid