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The problem of dynamic pricing of electricity in a retail market is considered. A Stackelberg game is used to model interactions between a retailer and its customers; the retailer sets the day-ahead hourly price of electricity and consumers…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Liyan Jia , Lang Tong

As the adoption of distributed energy resources grows, power systems are becoming increasingly complex and vulnerable to disruptions, such as natural disasters and cyber-physical threats. Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy markets offer a practical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-03 Hamed Haggi , Wei Sun

With an increasing share of volatile renewables, more flexibility is needed to balance the electricity system. In order to enable local flexibility, we suggest a three-stage stochastic market clearing model using community-based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Sigurd Bjarghov , Christian Ø. Naversen , Kasper Thorvaldsen , Hossein Farahmand

The variability caused by the proliferation of distributed energy resources (DERs) and the significant growth in unbalanced three-phase loads pose unprecedented challenges to distribution network operations. This paper focuses on how a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-31 Zelong Lu , Jianxue Wang , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Linquan Bai , Zuyi Li , Lei Yan , Xianlong Chen

As distributed energy resources (DERs) proliferate, future power system will need new market platforms enabling prosumers to trade various electricity and grid-support products. However, prosumers often exhibit complex, product…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Shobhit Singhal , Lesia Mitridati

In recent years, significant efforts for improving the technical and the economic performance of smart grids have been applied with the presence of different players making decisions in these grids. This paper proposes a bi-level…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Jaber Valinejad , Mousa Marzband , Mert Korkali , Yijun Xu , Ameena Saad Al Sumaiti

Distribution markets are among the prospect being considered for the future of power systems. They would facilitate integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and microgrids via a market mechanism and enable them to monetize…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei

This paper investigates distributed control and incentive mechanisms to coordinate distributed energy resources (DERs) with both continuous and discrete decision variables as well as device dynamics in distribution grids. We formulate a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Xinyang Zhou , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Lijun Chen

Demand response (DR) programs play a crucial role in improving system reliability and mitigating price volatility by altering the core profile of electricity consumption. This paper proposes a game-theoretical model that captures the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-26 Arega Getaneh Abate , Rosana Riccardi , Carlos Ruiz

Integrating Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) with peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading offers promising solutions for grid modernization by incentivizing prosumers to participate in mitigating peak demand. However, this integration also…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Amir Noori , Babak Tavassoli , Alireza Fereidunian

Coordination of distributed energy resources is critical for electricity grid management. Although nodal pricing schemes can mitigate congestion and voltage deviations, the resulting prices are not necessarily equitable. In this work, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Emmanuel Balogun , Sonia Martin , Anthony Degleris , Ram Rajagopal

The rapid expansion of distributed energy resources (DERs) is one of the most significant changes to electricity systems around the world. Examples of DERs include solar panels, small natural gas-fueled generators, combined heat and power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Zuguang Gao , Khaled Alshehri , John R. Birge

In this paper, we study a day ahead double energy auction in a distribution system involving dispatchable generation units, renewable generation units supported by battery storage systems(BSSs), fixed loads, price responsive loads, and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-07 M. Nazif Faqiry , Ahmad Khaled Zarabie , Fatehullah Nassery , Hongyu Wu , Sanjoy Das

This paper provides insight on the economic inefficiency of the classical merit-order dispatch in electricity markets with uncertain supply. For this, we consider a power system whose operation is driven by a two-stage electricity market,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Juan M. Morales , Salvador Pineda

Two-stage electricity market clearing is designed to maintain market efficiency under ideal conditions, e.g., perfect forecast and nonstrategic generation. This work demonstrates that the individual strategic behavior of inelastic load…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Pengcheng You , Dennice F. Gayme , Enrique Mallada

The proliferation of distributed renewable energy triggers the peer-to-peer (P2P) energy market formations. To make profits, prosumers equipped with photovoltaic (PV) panels and even the energy storage system (ESS) can actively participate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Junhong Liu , Qinfei Long , Rong-Peng Liu , Wenjie Liu , Yunhe Hou

In order to deal with market power that sporadically results from contingencies (e.g., severe weather, plant outages) most electricity markets have institutions in charge of monitoring market performance and mitigating market power. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Shi Pu , Alfredo Garcia

To coordinate resources among multi-level stakeholders and enhance the integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into multi-microgrids, this study proposes an optimal dispatch strategy within a multi-microgrid cooperative alliance using a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Yonghui Nie , Zhi Li , Jie Zhang , Lei Gao , Yang Li , Hengyu Zhou

High penetration of renewable energy source makes microgrid (MGs) be environment friendly. However, the stochastic input from renewable energy resource brings difficulty in balancing the energy supply and demand. Purchasing extra energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Zhenyu Qiao , Bo Yang , Qimin Xu , Fei Xiong , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan , Bei Chen

A novel decentralized peer-to-peer-to-grid (P2P2G) trading mechanism considering distribution network integrity is proposed. In order to direct prosumers' peer-to-peer (P2P) trading behavior to be grid-friendly, the proposed method…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-27 Zhisen Jiang , Ye Guo , Hongbin Sun , Jianxiao Wang