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In a previous paper, we introduced reflection equations for interaction-round-a-face (IRF) models and used these to construct commuting double-row transfer matrices for solvable lattice spin models with fixed boundary conditions. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 David L. O'Brien , Paul A. Pearce , Roger E. Behrend

We study the relation between boundary conditions and categorical symmetries of two-dimensional fermionic conformal field theories. We determine all anomaly-free invertible global symmetries of two free complex Weyl fermions, which take the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Philip Boyle Smith , Rishi Mouland , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

We show that the boundary behaviour of solutions to nonlocal fractional equations posed in bounded domains strongly differs from the one of solutions to elliptic problems modelled upon the Laplace-Poisson equation with zero boundary data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Nicola Abatangelo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We construct unitary, stable, and interacting conformal boundary conditions for a free massless scalar in four dimensions by coupling it to edge modes living on a boundary. The boundary theories we consider are bosonic and fermionic QED$_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-03 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Edoardo Lauria , Pierluigi Niro

In his deep and prolific investigations of heat diffusion, Lam\'e was led to the investigation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator in an equilateral triangle. In particular he derived explicit results for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 G. Dassios , A. S. Fokas

Explicit exact formulas are presented, for the leading order term in a strict chiral covariant derivative expansion, for the abnormal parity component of the effective action of two- and four-dimensional Dirac fermions in presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Salcedo

Spectral functions relevant in the context of quantum field theory under the influence of spherically symmetric external conditions are analysed. Examples comprise heat-kernels, determinants and spectral sums needed for the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Klaus Kirsten

Spectral boundary conditions for Laplace-type operators, of interest in string and brane theory, are partly Dirichlet, partly Neumann-type conditions, partitioned by a pseudodifferential projection. We give sufficient conditions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Gerd Grubb

In this paper we continue and improve the analysis of the effective actions obtained by integrating out a scalar and a fermion field coupled to external symmetric sources, started in the previous paper. The first subject we study is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , T. Štemberga

We consider a boundary-value problem for the second order elliptic differential operator with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a domain $\Omega_{\epsilon}$ that is $\epsilon-$periodically perforated by small holes. The holes are divided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-16 Taras A. Mel'nyk , Olena A. Sivak

Functional methods and a derivative expansion are employed for laying out a procedure to compute the effective action to any loop order, for scalar fields parametrising an arbitrary Riemannian manifold, while maintaining explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Rodrigo Alonso , Mia West

Different aspects of the Verlinde and Verlinde relation between high-energy effective scattering in QCD and a two-dimensional sigma-model are discussed. Starting from a lattice version of the truncated 4-dimensional Yang-Mills action we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Ya. Aref'eva

For a second-order strongly elliptic differential operator on an exterior domain in R^n it is known from works of Birman and Solomiak that a change of the boundary condition from the Dirichlet condition to an elliptic Neumann or Robin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Gerd Grubb

Spectral asymptotics of linear periodic elliptic operators with indefinite (sign-changing) density function is investigated in perforated domains with the two-scale convergence method. The limiting behavior of positive and negative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Hermann Yonta Douanla

We consider the Fisher-KPP equation on a three-dimensional domain surrounded by a thin layer whose diffusion rates are drastically different from that in the bulk. The bulk is isotropic, while the layer is considered to be anisotropic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Xingri Geng

We investigate the properties of the Dirac operator on manifolds with boundaries in presence of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary condition. An exact counting of the number of edge states for boundaries with isometry of a sphere is given.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 T. R. Govindarajan , Rakesh Tibrewala

It has been empirically observed that eigenfunctions of Laplace's equation $-\Delta \phi = \lambda \phi$ with Neumann boundary conditions sometimes localize near the boundary of the domain if that boundary is rough (say, fractal). This has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Peter W. Jones , Stefan Steinerberger

We prove an effective upper bound on the number of effective sections of a hermitian line bundle over an arithmetic surface. It is an effective version of the arithmetic Hilbert--Samuel formula in the nef case. As a consequence, we obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Xinyi Yuan , Tong Zhang

The zeta and eta-functions associated with massless and massive Dirac operators, in a D-dimensional (D odd or even) manifold without boundary, are rigorously constructed. Several mathematical subtleties involved in this process are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Sergio Zerbini

L\"uscher's recent formulation of Abelian chiral gauge theories on the lattice, in the vacuum (or perturbative) sector in infinite volume, is reinterpreted in terms of the lattice covariant regularization. The gauge invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki