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We recently proposed a simple dilaton-derived quintessence model in which the scalar field was non-minimally coupled to cold dark matter, but not to `visible' matter. Such couplings can be attributed to the dilaton in the low energy limit…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Rachel Bean

In the context of nonminimally coupled $f(R)$ gravity theories, we study early inflation driven by a nonlinear monopole magnetic field which is nonminimally coupled to curvature. In order to isolate the effects of the nonminimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-05 Giovanni Otalora , Ali Övgün , Joel Saavedra , Nelson Videla

We consider a non-minimally coupled curvature-matter gravity model (NMC) with a Weyl connection, a theory referred to as non-minimally coupled Weyl connection gravity (NMCWCG). The Weyl connection is an affine connection that is not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-30 Rodrigo Baptista , Orfeu Bertolami

We develop a Lagrangian formulation for gravity with matter where the gravitational couplings are universally treated as being field-dependent. The solutions for FLRW geometries and the associated time evolution of the Newton and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Sandipan Sengupta

We examine inflationary models in the $f(R, T)$ gravity framework where we have a conformal constant and an $RT$-mixing term apart from an R term. The RT-mixing term introduces non-minimal coupling between gravity and matter. We consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-16 Sohan Kumar Jha , Anisur Rahaman

In the present paper, we consider a model of non-minimal modified Yang-Mills theory in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology, in which the Yang-Mills field couples to the scalar curvature through a function of its first invariant. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-13 V. K. Shchigolev , G. N. Orekhova

The presently open problem of the Hubble tension is shown to be removed in the context of a modified theory of gravity with a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. By evolving the cosmological parameters that match the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

We study a model of scalar field with a general non-minimal kinetic coupling to itself and to the curvature. The cosmological dynamics of this model and the issue of accelerated expansion is analyzed. Solutions giving rise to power law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 L. N. Granda

The Standard Model of particle physics and the theory of General Relativity (GR) currently provide a good description of almost all phenomena of particle physics and gravitation that have received controlled experimental tests. However, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Thomas Dent

We study the phenomenological consequences of the recently proposed idea of a running gravitational coupling on macroscopic scales. When applied to the rotation curves of galaxies, we find that their flatness requires the presence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 Orfeu Bertolami , Juan Garcia-Bellido

We study the minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar field models as possible alternatives for dark energy, the mysterious energy component that is driving the accelerated expansion of the universe. After discussing the dynamics at both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-03 Zahra Davari , Valerio Marra , Mohammad Malekjani

The Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity (GR) is considered in finite space-time and a specific frame of reference given by the diffeo-invariant components of the Fock simplex in terms of the Dirac -- ADM variables. The evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov , V. A. Zinchuk

The dynamics of test particles in $f(\mathcal G)$ modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated. It is shown that in $f({\mathcal G})$ gravity models with non-minimal coupling to matter, particles experience an extra force normal to their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-17 Morteza Mohseni

We construct a cosmological model with non-minimally coupled scalar field on the brane, where Gauss-Bonnet and Induced Gravity effects are taken into account. This model has 5D character at both high and low energy limits but reduces to 4D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kourosh Nozari , Behnaz Fazlpour

The non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci curvature in a curved spacetime is unavoidable according to several authors. The coupling constant is not a free parameter: the prescriptions for the value of the coupling constant in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valerio Faraoni

In this study, we explore the thermodynamic aspects of a modified version of Rastall's gravity theory and its implications for cosmological scenarios. We analyze the role of non-conserved energy-momentum tensor equations and investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 José A. C. Nogales , K. Luz-Burgoa , Laysa G. Martins

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling among the dark energy and dark matter fluids. We explore a variety of coupled dark matter-dark energy models, which satisfy cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-10 Laura Lopez Honorez , Beth A. Reid , Olga Mena , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

In this work, we explore the phenomenon of cosmic evolution using curved FLRW space-time bounded by apparent horizon with a specific holographic cut-off. To this end, we use the framework of Rastall gravity (RG) and universe is assumed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-14 Rabia Saleem , Shahnila

We present a general formulation to analyze the structure of slowly rotating relativistic stars in a broad class of scalar-tensor theories with disformal coupling to matter. Our approach includes theories with generalized kinetic terms,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Masato Minamitsuji , Hector O. Silva

Motivated by the dimensional asymmetry characteristic of braneworlds, we populate the bulk spacetime with matter scalar fields, both real and complex, and couple them non-minimally to gravity. We derive the effective equations of motion on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho