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Non-equilibrium phase transitions of open quantum systems generically exhibit diverging classical but not quantum correlations. Still entanglement -- characterizing the latter correlations -- can be sensitive to the phase transition.…

We study a finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising chain with a spatially alternating transverse field of period 2. By means of a Jordan-Wigner transformation for even and odd sites, we are able to map it into a one-dimensional model of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Adalberto D. Varizi , Raphael C. Drumond

We propose a method of computing and studying entanglement quantities in non-Hermitian systems by use of a biorthogonal basis. We find that the entanglement spectrum characterizes the topological properties in terms of the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-16 Po-Yao Chang , Jhih-Shih You , Xueda Wen , Shinsei Ryu

We develop an approach for characterizing non-local quantum correlations in spin systems with exactly or nearly degenerate ground states. Starting with linearly independent degenerate eigenfunctions calculated with exact diagonalization we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 V. S. Okatev , O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko

We explore the phase diagram of Ising spins on one-dimensional chains which criss-cross in two perpendicular directions and which are connected by interchain couplings. This system is of interest as a simpler, classical analog of a quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-18 T. Cary , R. R. P. Singh , R. T. Scalettar

We characterize non-perturbatively the R\'enyi entropies of degree n=2,3,4, and 5 of three-dimensional, strongly coupled many-fermion systems in the scale-invariant regime of short interaction range and large scattering length, i.e. in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-12 William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut

We study Majorana chain with the shortest possible interaction term and in the presence of hoping alternation. When formulated in terms of spins the model corresponds to the transverse field Ising model with nearest-neighbor transverse and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

By developing a cluster sampling of stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method, we investigate a spin-$1/2$ model on a bilayer square lattice with intra-layer ferromagnetic (FM) Ising coupling and inter-layer antiferromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Siying Wu , Binbin Yin , Xiaoxue Ran , Qi-Fang Li , Bin-Bin Mao , Yan-Cheng Wang , Zheng Yan

In this paper we discuss the criticality of a quantum Ising spin chain with competing random ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic couplings. Quantum fluctuations are introduced via random local transverse fields. First we consider the chain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 David Carpentier , Pierre Pujol , Kay-Uwe Giering

We study the Renyi entanglement entropies of two disjoint intervals in XY chains. We exploit the exact solution of the model in terms of free Majorana fermions and we show how to construct the reduced density matrix in the spin variables by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-19 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

We study a model of spinless fermions with infinite nearest-neighbor repulsion on the square ladder which has microscopic supersymmetry. It has been conjectured that in the continuum the model is described by the superconformal minimal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-06 Bela Bauer , Liza Huijse , Erez Berg , Matthias Troyer , Kareljan Schoutens

We investigate a generalized antiferromagnetic cluster XY model in a transverse magnetic field, where long-range interactions decay algebraically with distance. This model can be exactly solvable within a free fermion framework. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-07 Tian-Cheng Yi , Chengxiang Ding , Maoxin Liu , Liangsheng Li , Wen-Long You

We numerically study the one-dimensional long-range Transverse Field Ising Model (TFIM) in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) regime at zero temperature using Generalized Hartree-Fock (GHF) theory. The spin-spin interaction extends to all spins in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Michael P. Kaicher , Davide Vodola , Simon B. Jäger

We study zero-temperature XX chains and transverse Ising chains and join an initially separate finite piece on one or on both sides to an infinite remainder. In both critical and non-critical systems we find a typical increase of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Eisler , D. Karevski , T. Platini , I. Peschel

We investigate an interface in the transverse field quantum Ising chain connecting an ordered ferromagnetic phase and a disordered paramagnetic phase that are Kramers-Wannier duals of each other. Unlike prior studies focused on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-19 Juliane Graf , Federica Maria Surace , Marcus Berg , Sergej Moroz

The non-Hermitian model exhibits counterintuitive phenomena that are not observed in the Hermitian counterparts. To probe the competition between non-Hermitian and Hermitian interacting components of the Hamiltonian, we focus on a system…

We study the ground state quantum correlation of Ising model in a transverse field (ITF) by implementing the quantum renormalization group (QRG) theory. It is shown that various quantum correlation measures and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-30 Meng Qin , Zhong-zhou Ren , Xin Zhang

The power of matrix product states to describe infinite-size translational-invariant critical spin chains is investigated. At criticality, the accuracy with which they describe ground state properties of a system is limited by the size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-19 L. Tagliacozzo , Thiago. R. de Oliveira , S. Iblisdir , J. I. Latorre

The Hubbard chain and spinless fermion chain are paradigms of strongly correlated systems, very well understood using Bethe ansatz, Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) and field theory/renormalization group (RG) methods. They have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-18 Armin Rahmani , Xiaoyu Zhu , Marcel Franz , Ian Affleck

An exponential deformation of 1D critical Hamiltonians gives rise to ground states whose entanglement entropy satisfies a volume-law. This effect is exemplified in the XX and Heisenberg models. In the XX case we characterize the crossover…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-03 Giovanni Ramírez , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Germán Sierra
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