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Related papers: Correlation analysis for isotropic stochastic grav…

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Gravitational-wave echoes in the post-merger ringdown phase are under intense scrutiny as probes of near-horizon quantum structures and as signatures of exotic states of matter in ultracompact stars. We present an analytical template that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-18 Adriano Testa , Paolo Pani

Pulsar timing arrays probe isotropic stochastic gravitational wave (GW) backgrounds in the nanohertz band but are insensitive to its parity-violating component. Motivated by recent progress in pulsar polarization arrays, we study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-06 Qiuyue Liang , Kimihiro Nomura , Hidetoshi Omiya

In a recent paper dealing with maximum likelihood detection of gravitational wave chirps from coalescing binaries with unknown parameters we introduced an accurate representation of the no-signal cumulative distribution of the supremum of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. P. Croce , Th. Demma , M. Longo , S. Marano , V. Matta , V. Pierro , I. M. Pinto

The phase parameters of matched-filtering searches for continuous gravitational-wave signals are sky position, frequency and frequency time-derivatives. The space of these parameters features strong global correlations in the optimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-19 Holger J. Pletsch

Detecting a stationary, stochastic gravitational wave signal is complicated by impossibility of observing the detector noise independently of the signal. One consequence is that we require at least two detectors to observe the signal, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lee Samuel Finn , Albert Lazzarini

Direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary systems suggests that the merger rate of such events is large, and the sum of their GWs can be viewed as stochastic signals. Because of its random nature, cross-correlating…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-30 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Atsushi Taruya

We consider the question of cross-correlation measurements using Virgo and the LSC Interferometers (LIGO Livingston, LIGO Hanford, and GEO600) to search for a stochastic gravitational-wave background. We find that inclusion of Virgo into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giancarlo Cella , Carlo Nicola Colacino , Elena Cuoco , Angela Di Virgilio , Tania Regimbau , Emma L Robinson , John T Whelan

We propose a method for separating and detecting the non-tensor modes of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (SGWBs) using networks of space-based gravitational-wave detectors. We consider four distinct data-reconstruction schemes for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Bo Mu , Zong-Kuan Guo

We present a measurement of the $B$-mode polarization power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies at 32 $\le$ $\ell$ $<$ 502 for three bands centered at 95, 150, and 220 GHz using data from the SPT-3G receiver on the…

We linearize the field equations for higher order theories that contain scalar invariants other than the Ricci scalar. We find that besides a massless spin-2 field (the standard graviton), the theory contains also spin-0 and spin-2 massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Charalampos Bogdanos , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Savvas Nesseris

We describe the extension to multiple datasets of a coherent method for the search of continuous gravitational wave signals, based on the computation of 5-vectors. In particular, we show how to coherently combine different datasets…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Pia Astone , Alberto Colla , Sabrina D'Antonio , Sergio Frasca , Cristiano Palomba

The contribution of gravitational wave (tensor metric) and energy density (scalar metric) fluctuations to the cosmic microwave background polarization is computed by numerically solving the relativistic radiation transfer equations. We find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert Crittenden , Richard L. Davis , Paul J. Steinhardt

An absolute lower bound on the number of templates needed to keep the fitting factor above a prescribed minimal value $\Gamma$ in correlator bank detection of (newtonian) gravitational wave chirps from unknown inspiraling compact binary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Croce , Th. Demma , V. Pierro , I. M. Pinto , F. Postiglione

Direct detection of gravitational waves by pulsar timing arrays will become feasible over the next few years. In the low frequency regime ($10^{-7}$ Hz -- $10^{-9}$ Hz), we expect that a superposition of gravitational waves from many…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Justin Ellis , Xavier Siemens , Rutger van Haasteren

General metric theories in a four-dimensional spacetime allow at most six polarization states (two spin-0, two spin-1 and two spin-2) of gravitational waves (GWs). If a sky location of a GW source with the electromagnetic counterpart…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-04 Yuki Hagihara , Naoya Era , Daisuke Iikawa , Naohiro Takeda , Hideki Asada

We compute numerically the scalar- and tensor-mode induced Stokes parameters of the cosmic microwave background, by taking into account the basis rotation effects. It is found that the tensor contribution to the polarization power spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ka Lok Ng , Kin-Wang Ng

Understanding the properties of the galactic emission at millimetre wavelengths is important for studies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). In this work we explore the bispectrum, the harmonic equivalent of the three point function,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 William R. Coulton , David N. Spergel

We extend our previous work on applying CMB techniques to the mapping of gravitational-wave backgrounds to backgrounds which have non-GR polarisations. Our analysis and results are presented in the context of pulsar-timing array…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Jonathan R. Gair , Joseph D. Romano , Stephen R. Taylor

We revisit the classification of polarization observables of the cosmic microwave background. There exists a unified approach to the $3 \times 3$ density matrix by which intensity, linear and circular polarization are treated on an equal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John P. Ralston , Pankaj Jain

We show that the anisotropies of the astrophysical stochastic gravitational wave background in the mHz band have a strong dependence on the modelling of galactic and sub-galactic physics. We explore a wide range of self-consistent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Giulia Cusin , Irina Dvorkin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan
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