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We investigate the thermal production of charm quarks in the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) created in heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies. Our study is based on the off-shell parton-hadron-string dynamics (PHSD)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-28 Taesoo Song , Ilia Grishmanovskii , Olga Soloveva , Elena Bratkovskaya

We study the correlations of heavy quarks produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions and find them to be quite sensitive to the effects of the medium and the production mechanisms. In order to put this on a quantitative footing, as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mohammed Younus , Umme Jamil , Dinesh K. Srivastava

Heavy quarks are predominantly generated at the initial stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions such that heavy flavor observables have the potential to provide information on the pre-equilibrium medium dynamics. In this study, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Mayank Singh , Manu Kurian , Björn Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Photon-jet azimuthal correlations in proton-nucleus collisions are a promising tool for gaining information on the gluon distribution of the nucleus in the regime of non-linear color fields. We compute such correlations from the process…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Sanjin Benić , Adrian Dumitru

Using the recombination model (RM) extended to the heavy flavor scenario, we investigate the production of charmed mesons, i.e., $D^0$, $D_s^+$ and $J/\psi$, in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ and 5.02 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Jingzong Zhang , Huanjing Gong , Hua Zheng , Wei Dai , Lilin Zhu

The radial distribution of $D^0$ mesons in jets probes the diffusion of charm quark relative to the jet axis and provides a new perspective to study the interaction mechanisms between heavy quarks and the medium in the nucleus-nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-01 Sa Wang , Wei Dai , Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang

Systematic comparisons of jetlike correlation data to radiative and collisional energy loss model calculations are essential to extract transport properties of the quark-gluon medium created in relativistic heavy ion collisions. This paper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 Terrence Edmonds , Qingfeng Li , Fuqiang Wang

The ultra-relativistic heavy-ion programs at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider have evolved into a phase of quantitative studies of Quantum Chromodynamics at very high temperatures. The charm and bottom…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Xin Dong , Yen-jie Lee , Ralf Rapp

The asymmetric initial geometry in p+Pb collisions provide an opportunity to probe the initial matter distribution in these collisions. Using A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model, we have studied the production of light and heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Md Rihan Haque , Subhash Singha , Bedangadas Mohanty

We study the propagation of charm quarks in the early stage of high energy proton-lead collision, considering the interaction of these quarks with the evolving Glasma by means of the Wong equations. Neglecting quantum fluctuations at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Marco Ruggieri , Santosh K. Das

Heavy quarks are valuable probes of the electromagnetic field and the initial condition of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) matter produced in high-energy nuclear collisions. Within an improved Langevin model that is coupled to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Wen-Jing Xing , Xiang-Yu Wu , C. B. Yang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Observations by the PHENIX and STAR collaborations suggest that a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma is produced in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). After a brief introduction to heavy-ion physics,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 A. G. Knospe

We present a study of the heavy-flavor dynamics in nucleus-nucleus collisions. The initial (hard) production of c and b quarks is taken from NLO pQCD predictions. The presence of a hot medium (a Quark Gluon Plasma described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-17 A. Beraudo , W. M. Alberico , A. De Pace , A. Molinari , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

The study of heavy-flavour (charm and beauty) production is important to understand the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, since heavy quarks are produced in the initial stages of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-21 Luuk Vermunt

Background: Heavy-flavor production in p+p collisions tests perturbative-quantum-chromodynamics (pQCD) calculations. Modification of heavy-flavor production in heavy-ion collisions relative to binary-collision scaling from p+p results,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adare , S. Afanasiev , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , H. Al-Bataineh , J. Alexander , K. Aoki , L. Aphecetche , R. Armendariz , S. H. Aronson , J. Asai , E. T. Atomssa , R. Averbeck , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , G. Baksay , L. Baksay , A. Baldisseri , K. N. Barish , P. D. Barnes , B. Bassalleck , S. Bathe , S. Batsouli , V. Baublis , A. Bazilevsky , S. Belikov , R. Bennett , Y. Berdnikov , A. A. Bickley , J. G. Boissevain , H. Borel , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , G. Bunce , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , B. S. Chang , J. -L. Charvet , S. Chernichenko , C. Y. Chi , J. Chiba , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , T. Chujo , P. Chung , A. Churyn , V. Cianciolo , C. R. Cleven , B. A. Cole , M. P. Comets , P. Constantin , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , T. Dahms , K. Das , G. David , M. B. Deaton , K. Dehmelt , H. Delagrange , A. Denisov , D. d'Enterria , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , O. Dietzsch , A. Dion , M. Donadelli , O. Drapier , A. Drees , A. K. Dubey , A. Durum , V. Dzhordzhadze , Y. V. Efremenko , J. Egdemir , F. Ellinghaus , W. S. Emam , A. Enokizono , H. En'yo , S. Esumi , K. O. Eyser , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , Z. Fraenkel , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , K. Fujiwara , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , S. Gadrat , I. Garishvili , A. Glenn , H. Gong , M. Gonin , J. Gosset , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , H. -Å. Gustafsson , T. Hachiya , A. Hadj Henni , C. Haegemann , J. S. Haggerty , H. Hamagaki , R. Han , H. Harada , E. P. Hartouni , K. Haruna , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , X. He , M. Heffner , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , H. Hiejima , J. C. Hill , R. Hobbs , M. Hohlmann , W. Holzmann , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , D. Hornback , T. Ichihara , H. Iinuma , K. Imai , M. Inaba , Y. Inoue , D. Isenhower , L. Isenhower , M. Ishihara , T. Isobe , M. Issah , A. Isupov , B. V. Jacak , J. Jia , J. Jin , O. Jinnouchi , B. M. Johnson , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , F. Kajihara , S. Kametani , N. Kamihara , J. Kamin , M. Kaneta , J. H. Kang , H. Kanou , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , A. Khanzadeev , J. Kikuchi , D. H. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. Kim , E. Kinney , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , A. Kiyomichi , J. Klay , C. Klein-Boesing , L. Kochenda , V. Kochetkov , B. Komkov , M. Konno , D. Kotchetkov , A. Kozlov , A. Král , A. Kravitz , J. Kubart , G. J. Kunde , N. Kurihara , K. Kurita , M. J. Kweon , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , D. M. Lee , M. K. Lee , T. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , B. Lenzi , X. Li , T. Liška , A. Litvinenko , M. X. Liu , B. Love , D. Lynch , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , A. Malakhov , M. D. Malik , V. I. Manko , Y. Mao , L. Mašek , H. Masui , F. Matathias , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , Y. Miake , P. Mikeš , K. Miki , T. E. Miller , A. Milov , S. Mioduszewski , M. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , M. Mitrovski , A. Morreale , D. P. Morrison , T. V. Moukhanova , D. Mukhopadhyay , J. Murata , S. Nagamiya , Y. Nagata , J. L. Nagle , M. Naglis , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , J. Newby , M. Nguyen , B. E. Norman , R. Nouicer , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , S. X. Oda , C. A. Ogilvie , H. Ohnishi , M. Oka , K. Okada , O. O. Omiwade , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , D. Pal , A. P. T. Palounek , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , J. Park , W. J. Park , S. F. Pate , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , V. Peresedov , D. Yu. Peressounko , C. Pinkenburg , M. L. Purschke , A. K. Purwar , H. Qu , J. Rak , A. Rakotozafindrabe , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , S. Rembeczki , M. Reuter , K. Reygers , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , G. Roche , A. Romana , M. Rosati , S. S. E. Rosendahl , P. Rosnet , P. Rukoyatkin , V. L. Rykov , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , S. Sakai , H. Sakata , V. Samsonov , S. Sato , S. Sawada , J. Seele , R. Seidl , V. Semenov , R. Seto , D. Sharma , I. Shein , A. Shevel , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , C. Silvestre , K. S. Sim , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , S. Skutnik , M. Slunečka , A. Soldatov , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , I. V. Sourikova , F. Staley , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , C. Suire , J. Sziklai , T. Tabaru , S. Takagi , E. M. Takagui , A. Taketani , Y. Tanaka , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , A. Taranenko , P. Tarján , T. L. Thomas , M. Togawa , A. Toia , J. Tojo , L. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , V-N. Tram , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , C. Vale , H. Valle , H. W. van Hecke , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , A. A. Vinogradov , M. Virius , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , M. Wagner , D. Walker , X. R. Wang , Y. Watanabe , J. Wessels , S. N. White , D. Winter , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , W. Xie , Y. L. Yamaguchi , A. Yanovich , Z. Yasin , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , G. R. Young , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , O. Zaudtke , C. Zhang , S. Zhou , J. Zimányi , L. Zolin

The medium modification of jet substructure in hot and dense nuclear matter has garnered significant interest from the heavy-ion physics community in recent years. Measurements of inclusive jets show an angular narrowing in nucleus-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Sa Wang , Yao Li , Jin-Wen Kang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Heavy-ion collisions are a unique tool for studying properties of strong interactions at high energy densities. In particular, the momentum correlations of charm and bottom hadrons have been considered for testing heavy quark thermalisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 M. Gazdzicki , D. Kikola , I. Pidhurskyi , L. Tinti

We extend our earlier study on two-particle angular correlations in $pp$ collisions at low transverse momentum ($p_T$) to $p$-Pb, Pb-Pb and Au-Au collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. We mainly use the string melting version of a multiphase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Liu-Yao Zhang , Jin-Hui Chen , Zi-Wei Lin , Yu-Gang Ma , Song Zhang

We report a systematic study of Z+jet correlation in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC by combining the next-leading-order matrix elements calculations with matched parton shower in Sherpa for the initial Z+jet production, and Linear Boltzmann…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Shan-Liang Zhang , Tan Luo , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang

The productions of inclusive b-jet and $b\bar{b}$ dijets in Pb+Pb collisions have been investigated by considering the heavy quark and the light quark in-medium evolution simultaneously. The initial hard processes of inclusive b-jet and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Wei Dai , Sa Wang , Shan-Liang Zhang , Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang
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