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The reliability and safety of lithium-ion batteries can be affected by overheating issues. Phase change materials like paraffin due to their large heat capacities are among the best solutions for the thermal management of batteries. In this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Bohayra Mortazavi , Hongliu Yang , Farzad Mohebbi , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Timon Rabczuk

Thin film solid state lithium-based batteries (TSSBs) are increasingly attractive for their intrinsic safety due to the use of a nonflammable solid electrolyte, cycling stability, and ability to be easily patterned in small form factors.…

The solid-state electrolyte is critical for achieving next-generation high energy density and high-safety batteries. Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) possess great potential for commercial application owing to their compatibility with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Xiong Xiong Liu , Shengfa Feng , Pengcheng Yuan , Yaping Wang , Long Pan , ZhengMing Sun

Efficient thermal management is critical for ensuring the safety, performance, and durability of lithium ion pouch cells (LIPCs), particularly under high power operating conditions where conventional battery thermal management systems…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Xuguang Zhanga , Michael C. Halbig , Amjad Almansour , Mrityunjay Singh , Meelad Ranaiefar , Yi Zheng

Lithium-ion batteries have attracted enormous interests recently as promising power sources. However, the safety issue associated with the employment of highly flammable liquid electrolyte impedes the further development of next-generation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Yun Zhao , Yuqing Chen , Yuqiong Kang , Li Wang , Shaobin Yang , Zheng Liang , Yanxi Li

A safe lithium-sulfur (Li-S) battery employs a composite polymer electrolyte based on a poly(ethylene glycol) dimethyl ether (PEGDME) solid at room temperature. The electrolyte membrane enables a stable and reversible Li-S electrochemical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Vittorio Marangon , Daniele Di Lecce , Luca Minnetti , Jusef Hassoun

Solid-state lithium-ion batteries (SSLIBs) are considered to be the new generation of devices for energy storage due to better performance and safety. Poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) based material becomes one of the best candidate of solid…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Han Meng , Xiaoxiang Yu , Hao Feng , Zhigang Xue , Nuo Yang

Safe, all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enable high energy density applications, but suffer from instabilities during operation that lead to rough interfaces between the metal and electrolyte and subsequently cause void formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-07 Salem Mosleh , Emil Annevelink , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , L. Mahadevan

The recent geopolitical crisis resulted in a gas price surge. Although lithium-ion batteries represent the best available rechargeable battery technology, a significant energy and power density gap exists between LIBs and petrol/gasoline.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Dibakar Datta

All-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLB) have been regarded as the most promising candidate to achieve the next generation energy storage with high energy and high safety. However, some bottlenecks, including high interfacial resistance,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-18 Yuewang Yang , Sijing Liu

Lithium titanium oxide Li$_4$Ti$_5$O$_{12}$ (LTO) is an intriguing anode material promising particularly long lived batteries, due to its remarkable phase stability during (dis)charging of the cell. However, its usage is limited by its low…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-03 Matthias Kick , Cristina Grosu , Markus Schuderer , Christoph Scheurer , Harald Oberhofer

Two-dimensional, solution-processable semiconductor materials are anticipated to be used in low-cost electronic applications, such as transistors and solar cells. Here, lead sulfide nanosheets with a lateral size of several microns are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Thomas Bielewicz , Sedat Dogan , Christian Klinke

There is increasing interest in materials that combine energy-storing functions with augmented mechanical properties, ranging from flexibility in bending to stretchability to structural properties. In the case of lithium-ion batteries,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 N. Boaretto , J. Almenara , A. Mikhalchan , R. Marcilla , J. J. Vilatela

The long charge time of electric vehicles compared with the refueling time of gasoline vehicles, has been a major barrier to the mass adoption of EVs. Currently, the charge time to 80% state of charge in electric vehicles such as Tesla with…

The development of lightweight flex PCBs and nanowire-based thermal interfaces for low-mass, high-performance detector modules are presented. A novel manufacturing approach targeting flex circuits with double-sided pad access, assembled…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-27 Abhishek Sharma , Atul Gorane , Petra Riedler , Julian Weick

The entirely soft and transformable room-temperature liquid metal battery based on 3D hybrid printing was proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Liquid metal gallium and conductive gel were employed as the negative and positive electrode…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Fujun Liu , Yongze Yu , Lei Wang , Liting Yi , Jinrong Lu , Bin Yuan , Sicong Tan , Jing Liu

High temperature polymer-based dielectric capacitors are crucial for application in electronic power systems. However, the storage performance of conventional dielectrics polymer dramatically deteriorates due to the thermal breakdown under…

Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) represent one of the most promising next-generation energy storage technologies, offering exceptionally high energy densities. However, their widespread adoption remains hindered by challenges such as…

Interfacial thermal transport between electrodes and polymer electrolytes can play a crucial role in the thermal management of solid-state lithium-ion batteries (SLIBs). Modifying the electrode surface with functional molecules can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-22 Siyu Tian , Dezhao Huang , Zhihao Xu , Shiwen Wu , Tengfei Luo , Guoping Xiong

Large-format lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) provide effective energy storage solutions for high-power equipment used in underground mining operations. They have high Columbic efficiency and minimal heat and emission footprints. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Khadija Omar Said , Yukta Pareek , Satadru Dey , Ashish Ranjan Kumar
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