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Related papers: Breath to Pair (B2P): Respiration-Based Pairing Pr…

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Respiratory auscultation can help healthcare professionals detect abnormal respiratory conditions if adventitious lung sounds are heard. The state-of-the-art artificial intelligence technologies based on deep learning show great potential…

Respiratory ailments are increasing globally at an alarming rate and are currently one of the leading factors of death and infirmity worldwide. Among respiratory diseases, those linked to poor air quality and pollutants are increasing at a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-03 Shelby Lacouture , Mitchell Kelley , Noah Plues , Laszlo Hunyadi , Emily Sundman , Annette Sobel , Robert V. Duncan

Mobile Crowdsourcing is a promising service paradigm utilizing ubiquitous mobile devices to facilitate largescale crowdsourcing tasks (e.g. urban sensing and collaborative computing). Many applications in this domain require…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Cong Zhao , Shusen Yang , Xinyu Yang , Julie McCann

The problem of secret-key based authentication under privacy and storage constraints on the source sequence is considered. The identifier measurement channels during authentication are assumed to be controllable via a cost-constrained…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Onur Günlü , Rafael F. Schaefer , H. Vincent Poor

Device pairing in large Internet of Things (IoT) deployments is a challenge for device manufacturers and users. Bluetooth offers a comparably smooth trust on first use pairing experience. Bluetooth, though, is well-known for security flaws…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Dennis Heinze , Jiska Classen , Felix Rohrbach

This study proposes a data fusion method for multiradar systems to enable measurement of the respiration of multiple people located at arbitrary positions. Using the proposed method, the individual respiration rates of multiple people can…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Shunsuke Iwata , Takato Koda , Takuya Sakamoto

Many parts of human body generate internal sound during biological processes, which are rich sources of information for understanding health and wellbeing. Despite a long history of development and usage of stethoscopes, there is still a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Hongwei Li , Zoran Radivojevic , Maja Hedlund , Anton Fahlgren , Michael S. Eggleston

The process of human speech production involves coordinated respiratory action to elicit acoustic speech signals. Typically, speech is produced when air is forced from the lungs and is modulated by the vocal tract, where such actions are…

Around 10% of newborns require some help to initiate breathing, and 5\% need ventilation assistance. Accurate Time of Birth (ToB) documentation is essential for optimizing neonatal care, as timely interventions are vital for proper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Jorge García-Torres , Øyvind Meinich-Bache , Sara Brunner , Siren Rettedal , Vilde Kolstad , Kjersti Engan

The increasing proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created a growing need for more efficient communication networks, especially in areas where continuous connectivity is unstable or unavailable. Opportunistic networks have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ángel Niebla-Montero , Iván Froiz-Míguez , Paula Fraga-Lamas , Tiago M. Fernández-Caramés

We investigate the use of musically structured, closed-loop vibration patterns as a passive biofeedback intervention for relaxation and sleep initiation. By encoding rhythmic meter structures into smartwatch vibrations and adapting their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Jueun Lee , Dennis Moschina , Supraja Ramesh , Tobias Röddiger , Kai Kunze , Michael Beigl

We developed a noncontact measurement system for monitoring the respiration of multiple people using millimeter-wave array radar. To separate the radar echoes of multiple people, conventional techniques cluster the radar echoes in the time,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Takato Koda , Takuya Sakamoto , Shigeaki Okumura , Hirofumi Taki

Regular expression matching is essential for many applications, such as finding patterns in text, exploring substrings in large DNA sequences, or lexical analysis. However, sequential regular expression matching may be time-prohibitive for…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana

As wireless ad hoc and mobile networks are emerging and the transferred data become more sensitive, information security measures should make use of all the available contextual resources to secure information flows. The physical layer…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Iulia Tunaru , Benoît Denis , Régis Perrier , Bernard Uguen

During pandemics, health officials usually recommend access monitoring and regulation protocols/systems in places that are major activity centres. As organizations adhere to those recommendations, they often fail to implement proper privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Md. Monowar Anjum , Noman Mohammed

Visually impaired individuals often require a guide runner to safely participate in outdoor running. However, maintaining synchronized pacing with verbal cues or tethers can be mentally taxing and physically restrictive. Existing solutions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Yichen Yu , Huan-Song Xu , Ming-Yen Lin

During fine-tuning, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly vulnerable to data-poisoning backdoor attacks, which compromise their reliability and trustworthiness. However, existing defense strategies suffer from limited…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Shuai Zhao , Xinyi Wu , Shiqian Zhao , Xiaobao Wu , Zhongliang Guo , Yanhao Jia , Anh Tuan Luu

With the advancement of technologies, market wearables are becoming increasingly popular with a range of services, including providing access to bank accounts, accessing cars, monitoring patients remotely, among several others. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Alexa Muratyan , William Cheung , Sayanton V. Dibbo , Sudip Vhaduri

The widespread adoption of wearable devices such as smartwatches and fitness trackers has fueled the demand for reliable physiological and movement data collection tools. However, challenges such as limited access to large, high-quality…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Vinicius Moraes de Jesus , Andre Georghton Cardoso Pacheco

In this paper, we propose a simple enhancement for the passkey entry protocol in the authentication stage 1 of Secure Simple Pairing using preexisting cryptographic hash functions and random integer generation present in the protocol. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Sai Swaroop Madugula , Ruizhong Wei