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This paper is devoted to pulse solutions in FitzHugh--Nagumo systems that are coupled parabolic equations with rapidly periodically oscillating coefficients. In the limit of vanishing periods, there arises a two-scale FitzHugh--Nagumo…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Pavel Gurevich , Sina Reichelt

The asymptotic limit-cycle analysis of mathematical models for oscillating chemical reactions is presented. In this work, after a brief presentation of mathematical preliminaries applied to the biased Van der Pol oscillator, we consider a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Alain J. Brizard , Samuel M. Berry

We consider the singularly perturbed limit of periodically excited two-dimensional FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. We show that the dynamics of such systems are essentially governed by an one-dimensional map and present a numerical scheme to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-10 Peterson T. C. Barbosa , Alberto Saa

We describe the fast-slow dynamics of two FitzHugh--Nagumo equations coupled symmetrically through the slow equations. We use symmetry arguments to find a non-empty open set of parameter values for which the two equations synchronise, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Bruno F. F. Gonçalves , Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

Formal asymptotic expansions have long been used to study the singularly perturbed Allen-Cahn type equations and reaction-diffusion systems, including in particular the FitzHugh-Nagumo system. Despite their successful role, it has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-16 Matthieu Alfaro , Hiroshi Matano

We study the problem of initiation of excitation waves in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Our approach follows earlier works and is based on the idea of approximating the boundary between basins of attraction of propagating waves and of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-09-26 B. Bezekci , V. N. Biktashev

Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul

Linearization around unstable travelling waves in excitable systems can be used to approximate strength-extent curves in the problem of initiation of excitation waves for a family of spatially confined perturbations to the rest state. This…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-08 Christopher D. Marcotte , Vadim N. Biktashev

In this article, we study the FitzHugh-Nagumo $(1,1)$--fast-slow system where the vector fields associated to the slow/fast equations come from the reduction of the Hodgin-Huxley model for the nerve impulse. After deriving dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Bruno F. F. Gonçalves , Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

Small lattices of $N$ nearest neighbor coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with time-delayed coupling are studied, and compared with systems of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with the same delayed coupling. Bifurcations of equilibria in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikola Buric , Dragana Todorovic

We consider a spatially extended mean-field model of a FitzHugh-Nagumo neural network, with a rescaled interaction kernel. Our main purpose is to prove that its asymptotic limit in the regime of strong local interactions converges toward a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Joachim Crevat

The FitzHugh-Nagumo equation has been investigated with a wide array of different methods in the last three decades. Recently a version of the equations with an applied current was analyzed by Champneys, Kirk, Knobloch, Oldeman and Sneyd…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-31 John Guckenheimer , Christian Kuehn

In this work a new mathematical model for complex neural networks is presented by the partly diffusive FitzHugh-Nagumo equations with ensemble boundary coupling. We analyze the dissipative dynamics and boundary coupling dynamics of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Leslaw Skrzypek , Yuncheng You

Motivated by pulse-replication phenomena observed in the FitzHugh--Nagumo equation, we investigate traveling pulses whose slow-fast profiles exhibit canard-like transitions. We show that the spectra of the PDE linearization about such…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-15 Paul Carter , Jens D. M. Rademacher , Björn Sandstede

In this paper we propose a novel geometric method, based on singular perturbations, to approximate isochrones of relaxation oscillators and predict the qualitative shape of their (finite) phase response curve. This approach complements the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Alessio Franci

We propose a method for estimating the asymptotic phase and amplitude functions of limit-cycle oscillators using observed time series data without prior knowledge of their dynamical equations. The estimation is performed by polynomial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-01-19 Norihisa Namura , Shohei Takata , Katsunori Yamaguchi , Ryota Kobayashi , Hiroya Nakao

First time in six decades, uncountable infinite exact solutions of FitzHugh-Nagumo model with diffusion have been found. FitzHugh-Nagumo model is a nonlinear dynamical system applicable to neurosciences, chemical kinetics, cell division,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Shahid Sultan Ali Ramji , Eddy Kwessi , Mujahid Abbas

The activity in the brain cortex remarkably shows a simultaneous presence of robust collective oscillations and neuronal avalanches, where intermittent bursts of pseudo-synchronous spiking are interspersed with long periods of quiescence.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-16 Max Contreras , Everton S. Medeiros , Anna Zakharova , Philipp Hövel , Igor Franović

We focus on the qualitative analysis of the phase portraits arising in the three-parameter FitzHugh-Nagumo system and its compactified form. The investigation is split into three parameter-dependent cases. In one of these cases, the system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues , Nasrin Sadri

We analyze synchronization of relaxation oscillations in multiple-timescale reaction-diffusion systems. Interpreting synchronization as convergence to frequency-synchronized wave-train solutions, we resolve for the first time the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Montie Avery , Paul Carter , Björn de Rijk , Arnd Scheel
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