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To improve unstructured P2P system performance, one wants to minimize the number of peers that have to be probed for the shortening of the search time. A solution to the problem is to employ a replication scheme, which provides high hit…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-12-30 Sabu M. Thampi , K. Chandra Sekaran

Most STM systems are poorly equipped to support libraries of concurrent data structures. One reason is that they typically detect conflicts by tracking transactions' read sets and write sets, an approach that often leads to false conflicts.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Thomas D. Dickerson , Paul Gazzillo , Maurice Herlihy , Eric Koskinen

One typical use case of large-scale distributed computing in data centers is to decompose a computation job into many independent tasks and run them in parallel on different machines, sometimes known as the "embarrassingly parallel"…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-07 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

The Bulk-Synchronous Parallel model of computation has been used for the architecture independent design and analysis of parallel algorithms whose performance is expressed not only in terms of problem size n but also in terms of parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-29 Alexandros V. Gerbessiotis , Constantinos J. Siniolakis

Data store replication results in a fundamental trade-off between operation latency and data consistency. In this paper, we examine this trade-off in the context of quorum-replicated data stores. Under partial, or non-strict quorum…

Modern database clusters entail two levels of networks: connecting CPUs and NUMA regions inside a single server in the small and multiple servers in the large. The huge performance gap between these two types of networks used to slow down…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Wolf Roediger , Tobias Muehlbauer , Alfons Kemper , Thomas Neumann

Geographically distributed database systems use remote replication to protect against regional failures. These systems are sensitive to severe latency penalties caused by centralized transaction management, remote access to sharded data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Puya Memarzia , Huaxin Zhang , Kelvin Ho , Ronen Grosman , Jiang Wang

Distributed in-memory datastores underpin cloud applications that run within a datacenter and demand high performance, strong consistency, and availability. A key feature of datastores is data replication. The data are replicated across…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Antonios Katsarakis

In a geo-distributed database, data shards and their respective replicas are deployed in distinct datacenters across multiple regions, enabling regional-level disaster recovery and the ability to serve global users locally. However,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Zihao Zhang , Huiqi Hu , Xuan Zhou , Yaofeng Tu , Weining Qian , Aoying Zhou

In this paper we introduce Creek, a low-latency, eventually consistent replication scheme that also enables execution of strongly consistent operations (akin to ACID transactions). Operations can have arbitrary complex (but deterministic)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Tadeusz Kobus , Maciej Kokociński , Paweł T. Wojciechowski

We study computer systems with transactions executed on a set of shared objects. Transactions arrive continually subjects to constrains that are framed as an adversarial model and impose limits on the average rate of transaction generation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Costas Busch , Bogdan S. Chlebus , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Pavan Poudel

We address the problem of compactly storing a large number of versions (snapshots) of a collection of keyed documents or records in a distributed environment, while efficiently answering a variety of retrieval queries over those, including…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Souvik Bhattacherjee , Amol Deshpande

Through the analysis of a dataset of ultra high frequency order book updates, we introduce a model which accommodates the empirical properties of the full order book together with the stylized facts of lower frequency financial data. To do…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2014-09-05 Weibing Huang , Charles-Albert Lehalle , Mathieu Rosenbaum

This paper describes a new QR factorization algorithm which is especially designed for massively parallel platforms combining parallel distributed multi-core nodes. These platforms make the present and the foreseeable future of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-27 Jack Dongarra , Mathieu Faverge , Thomas Herault , Julien Langou , and Yves Robert

Querying graph data with low latency is an important requirement in application domains such as social networks and knowledge graphs. Graph queries perform multiple hops between vertices. When data is partitioned and stored across multiple…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Nathan Ng , Hung Le , Marco Serafini

In an input-queued switch, a crossbar schedule, or a matching between the input ports and the output ports needs to be computed in each switching cycle, or time slot. Designing switching algorithms with very low computational complexity,…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Long Gong , Jun Xu , Liang Liu , Siva Theja Maguluri

Although significant recent progress has been made in improving the multi-core scalability of high throughput transactional database systems, modern systems still fail to achieve scalable throughput for workloads involving frequent access…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-01-06 Kun Ren , Jose M. Faleiro , Daniel J. Abadi

This paper investigates an edge computing system where requests are processed by a set of replicated edge servers. We investigate a class of applications where similar queries produce identical results. To reduce processing overhead on the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Adrian-Cristian Nicolaescu , Spyridon Mastorakis , Md Washik Al Azad , David Griffin , Miguel Rio

A new emerging class of parallel database management systems (DBMS) is designed to take advantage of the partitionable workloads of on-line transaction processing (OLTP) applications. Transactions in these systems are optimized to execute…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-11-01 Andrew Pavlo , Evan P. C. Jones , Stanley Zdonik

Massively scalable web applications encounter a fundamental tension in computing between "performance" and "correctness": performance is often addressed by using a large and therefore distributed machine where programs are multi-threaded…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-17 Daniel Shawcross Wilkerson , Simon Fredrick Vicente Goldsmith , Ryan Barrett , Erick Armbrust , Robert Johnson , Alfred Fuller