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Related papers: Probing Protoplanetary Disk Winds with C II Absorp…

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We construct detailed vertical structure models of irradiated accretion disks around T Tauri stars with interstellar medium dust uniformly mixed with gas. The dependence of the structure and emission properties on mass accretion rate,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paola D'Alessio , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Susana Lizano , Jorge Canto

We used the TNG/GIANO instrument to obtain near-IR high-resolution spectra (R~50000) of XZ Tau and DR Tau, two actively accreting T Tauri stars classified as EXors. The analysis of the observed features provides information on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 S. Antoniucci , B. Nisini , K. Biazzo , T. Giannini , D. Lorenzetti , N. Sanna , A. Harutyunyan , L. Origlia , E. Oliva

We present SINFONI/VLT observations of the DG Tauri jet in the [FeII] lines with 0.15" angular resolution and R=3000 spectral resolution. We observe an onion-like velocity structure in [FeII] in the blueshifted jet, similar to that observed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Agra-Amboage , C. Dougados , S. Cabrit , J. Reunanen

PDS 70 is so far the only young disc where multiple planets have been detected by direct imaging. The disc has a large cavity when seen at sub-mm and NIR wavelengths, which hosts two massive planets. This makes PDS 70 the ideal target to…

We show that the distribution of observed accretion rates is a powerful diagnostic of protoplanetary disc physics. Accretion due to turbulent ("viscous") transport of angular momentum results in a fundamentally different distribution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 R. Alexander , G. Rosotti , P. J. Armitage , G. J. Herczeg , C. F. Manara , B. Tabone

Galactic winds probe how stellar feedback regulates the mass and metallicity of galaxies. Observations show that galactic winds are multiphase and magnetised. In the local Universe, the dense phase is traced by emission and absorption…

It is widely believed that T Tauri winds are driven magnetocentrifugally from accretion disks close to the central stars. The exact launching conditions are uncertain. We show that a general relation exists between the poloidal and toroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey M. Anderson , Zhi-Yun Li , Ruben Krasnopolsky , Roger Blandford

Over two hundred protoplanetary disk systems have been resolved by ALMA, and the vast majority suggest the presence of planets. The dust gaps in transition disks are considered evidence of giant planets sculpting gas and dust under…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Yinhao Wu

(abridged) Most Class II sources (of nearby star forming regions) are surrounded by disks with weak millimeter continuum emission. These "faint" disks may hold clues to the disk dissipation mechanism. We attempt to determine the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 V. Piétu , S. Guilloteau , E. di Folco , A. Dutrey , Y. Boehler

The formation time, masses, and location of planets are strongly impacted by the physical mechanisms that disperse protoplanetary disks and the timescale over which protoplanetary material is cleared out. Accretion of matter onto the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elisabetta Rigliaco , Ilaria Pascucci , Uma Gorti , Suzan Edwards , David Hollenbach

Many astrophysical sources, e.g., cataclysmic variables, X-ray binaries, active galactic nuclei, exhibit a wind outflow, when they reveal a multicolor blackbody spectrum, hence harboring a geometrically thin Keplerian accretion disk. Unlike…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-14 Nagendra Kumar , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

This is the second in a series of papers based on data from DISCS, a Submillimeter Array observing program aimed at spatially and spectrally resolving the chemical composition of 12 protoplanetary disks. We present data on six Southern sky…

Disks around T Tauri stars are known to lose mass, as best shown by the profiles of forbidden emission lines of low ionization species. At least two separate kinematic components have been identified, one characterised by velocity shifts of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Natta , L. Testi , J. M. Alcalá , E. Rigliaco , E. Covino , B. Stelzer , V. D'Elia

We report FUV, optical, and NIR observations of three T Tauri stars in the Orion OB1b subassociation with H$\alpha$ equivalent widths consistent with low or absent accretion and various degrees of excess flux in the mid-infrared. We aim to…

Magnetic winds are a key mechanism for angular momentum removal in young stars. In this work, we aim at characterizing the multi-component outflow of RU Lup. The unprecedented high resolution of the Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 A. Armeni , B. Stelzer , A. Frasca , C. F. Manara , J. Campbell-White , J. F. Gameiro , M. Gangi

Protostellar disks are known to accrete, however, the exact mechanism that extracts the angular momentum and drives accretion in the low-ionization "dead" region of the disk is under debate. In recent years, magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) disk…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 P. Nazari , B. Tabone , A. Ahmadi , S. Cabrit , E. F. van Dishoeck , C. Codella , J. Ferreira , L. Podio , Ł. Tychoniec , M. L. van Gelder

The clumping of massive star winds is an established paradigm confirmed by multiple lines of evidence and supported by stellar wind theory. The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between detailed models of inhomogeneous stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , P. Kretschmar

The atmospheric structure of T Tauri Stars (TTSs) and its connection with the large scale outflow is poorly known. Neither the effect of the magnetically mediated inter- action between the star and the disc in the stellar atmosphere is well…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-05 Fatima Lopez-Martinez , Ana Ines Gomez de Castro

We perform an analytic investigation of the stability of line-driven disk winds, independent of hydrodynamic simulations. Our motive is to determine whether or not line-driven disk winds can account for the wide/broad UV resonance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Nicolas A. Pereyra , Stanley P. Owocki , D. John Hillier , David A. Turnshek

We report on resonance line profiles predicted by radiation driven disk wind models which extend radially one order of magnitude farther out than our previous models. Our main result is that the inclusion of a disk wind at larger radii…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. Proga
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