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Related papers: Seismology of Altair with MOST

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Context: Rapid rotation is a common feature of early-type stars but which remains a challenge for the models. The understanding of its effect on stellar evolution is however imperative to interpret the observed properties of numerous stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 M. Rieutord , P. Petit , D. Reese , T. Böhm , A. Lopez Ariste , G. Mirouh , A. Domiciano de Souza

Understanding the effects of rotation in stellar evolution is key to modelling early-type stars, half of which have equatorial velocities over 100 km/s. The nearby star Altair is an example of such fast-rotating stars, and furthermore, it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-14 Michel Rieutord , Daniel R. Reese , Joey S. G. Mombarg , Stéphane Charpinet

Fast rotation is responsible for important changes in the structure and evolution of stars. Optical long baseline interferometry now permits the study of its effects on the stellar surface, mainly gravity darkening and flattening. We aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 K. Bouchaud , A. Domiciano de Souza , M. Rieutord , D. R. Reese , P. Kervella

We present an analysis of observations of the bright star Altair (alpha Aql) obtained using the star camera on the Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WIRE) satellite. Although Altair lies within the delta Scuti instability strip, previous…

We present an asteroseismic study of the fast rotating star HD187642 (Altair), recently discovered to be a delta Scuti pulsator. We have computed models taking into account rotation for increasing rotational velocities. We investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Suarez , H. Bruntt , D. Buzasi

The A7 star Altair is one of the hottest magnetically active stars. Its proximity to the Sun allows a detailed investigation of a corona in X-rays for a star with a shallow convection zone. We used a deep XMM-Newton observation of Altair…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Robrade , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Altair is an A-type star known to have an appreciably oblate shape owing to its very fast rotation (~300 km/s). Despite of numerous publications on this star, its chemical abundances have been scarcely investigated so far, presumably…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Yoichi Takeda

We present infrared interferometric angular size measurements for the A7IV-V star Altair which indicate a non-circular projected disk brightness distribution. Given the known rapid rotation of this star, we model the data as arising from an…

Spatially resolving the surfaces of nearby stars promises to advance our knowledge of stellar physics. Using optical long-baseline interferometry, we present here a near-infrared image of the rapidly rotating hot star Altair with <1…

We present a detailed spectroscopic study of line broadening in the A7IV-V star Altair. In a wavelength region covering 690AA we reconstruct the overall broadening profile taking into account more than 650 spectral lines. From the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ansgar Reiners , Frederic Royer

$\delta$ Scuti stars are hot, rapid rotators and are a poorly understood class of pulsators. Asteroseismology provides the only means with which to probe their interior dynamics. However, their complex and unexplained oscillation patterns…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 K. H. Singh , S. K. Panda , S. M. Hanasoge , S. Dhanpal

Detecting and understanding rotation in stellar interiors is nowadays one of the unsolved problems in stellar physics. Asteroseismology has been able to provide insights on rotation for the Sun, solar-like stars, and compact objects like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-24 A. Ramón-Ballesta , A. García Hernández , J. C. Suárez , J. R. Rodón , J. Pascual-Granado , R. Garrido

We report successful fitting of a Roche model, with a surface temperature gradient following the von Zeipel gravity darkening law, to observations of Altair made with the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer. We confirm the claim by…

Context. This research paper contains light curve modelling, spectroscopy and detailed asteroseismic studies for four out of five in total semidetached eclipsing binaries with a delta Scuti component, that have been detected to date through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 Alexios Liakos

Aims. Despite photometry and spectroscopy of its oscillations obtained over the past 25 years, the pulsation frequency spectrum of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star gamma Equ has remained poorly understood. Better time-series…

The beta Cephei star delta Ceti was considered one of the few monoperiodic variables in the class. Despite (or perhaps because of) its apparently simple oscillation spectrum, it has been challenging and controversial to identify this star's…

A field star, HD 61199 (V ~ 8), simultaneously observed with Procyon by the MOST (Microvariability & Oscillations of STars) satellite in continuous runs of 34, 17, and 34 days in 2004, 2005, and 2007, was found to pulsate in 11 frequencies…

Despite a century of remarkable progress in understanding stellar interiors, we know surprisingly little about the inner workings of stars spinning near their critical limit. New interferometric imaging of these so-called ``rapid rotators''…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Monnier , R. H. D. Townsend , X. Che , M. Zhao , T. Kallinger , J. Matthews , A. F. J. Moffat

Stars are not perfectly spherically symmetric. They are deformed by rotation and magnetic fields. Until now, the study of stellar shapes has only been possible with optical interferometry for a few of the fastest-rotating nearby stars. We…

Context: We present 31.2 days of nearly continuous MOST photometry of the roAp star 10Aql. Aims:The goal was to provide an unambiguous frequency identification for this little studied star, as well as to discuss the detected frequencies in…

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