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In this article we extend several foundational results of the theory of complete minimal surfaces of finite index in the Euclidean space to minimal surfaces in asymptotically flat manifolds and, more generally, to marginally outer-trapped…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Alessandro Carlotto

Shear-free or asymptotically shear-free null geodesic congruences possess a large number of fascinating geometric properties and to be closely related, in the context of general relativity, to a variety of physically significant affects. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 T. M. Adamo , E. T. Newman , C. N. Kozameh

We establish the asymptotic stability of the sine-Gordon kink under odd perturbations that are sufficiently small in a weighted Sobolev norm. Our approach is perturbative and does not rely on the complete integrability of the sine-Gordon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Jonas Luhrmann , Wilhelm Schlag

In this paper, we continue the study of the Killing symmetries of a N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

We follow the method of ABP estimate in \cite{brendle2021} and apply it to spacelike submanifolds in $\mathbb R^{n,1}$. We then obtain Michael-Simon type inequalities. Surprisingly, our investigation leads to a Sobolev inequality without a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Liang Xu

We prove that the Minkowski spacetime is stable at nonlinear level and to all perturbative orders in the gravitational perturbation in a general class of nonlocal gravitational theories that are unitary and finite at quantum level.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-05 Fabio Briscese , Leonardo Modesto

We classify maximal totally geodesic submanifolds in exceptional symmetric spaces up to isometry. Moreover, we introduce an invariant for certain totally geodesic embeddings of semisimple symmetric spaces, which we call the Dynkin index. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Andreas Kollross , Alberto Rodríguez-Vázquez

Spacetimes with collisionless matter evolving from data on a compact Cauchy surface with hyperbolic symmetry are shown to be timelike and null geodesically complete in the expanding direction, provided the data satisfy a certain size…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

The Spi framework provides a 4-dimensional approach to investigate the asymptotic properties of gravitational fields as one recedes from isolated systems in any space-like direction, without reference to a Cauchy surface. It is well suited…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-13 Abhay Ashtekar , Neev Khera

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

We consider the Cauchy problem for quadratic nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems in two space dimensions with masses satisfying the resonance relation. Under the null condition in the sense of J.-M. Delort, D. Fang, R. Xue (2004), we show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Soichiro Katayama , Tohru Ozawa , Hideaki Sunagawa

Generalising an analysis of Corvino and Schoen, we study surjectivity properties of the constraint map in general relativity in a large class of weighted Sobolev spaces. As a corollary we prove several perturbation, gluing, and extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Erwann Delay

The Hyperboloidal Foliation Method (introduced by the authors in 2014) is extended here and applied to the Einstein equations of general relativity. Specifically, we establish the nonlinear stability of Minkowski spacetime for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

We prove global-in-time Strichartz estimates without loss of derivatives for the solution of the Schroedinger equation on a class of non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds. We obtain estimates for the full set of admissible indices,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Andrew Hassell , Junyong Zhang

We show asymptotic completeness for a class of superradiant Klein-Gordon equations. Our results are applied to the Klein-Gordon equation on the De Sitter Kerr metric with small angular momentum of the black hole. For this equation we obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Vladimir Georgescu , Christian Gérard , Dietrich Häfner

In this paper, we introduce the concept of N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical coodinates. This is the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

We study the Klein-Gordon equation with general interaction term, which may be linear or nonlinear, and space-time dependent. The initial data is general, large and non-radial. We prove that global solutions are asymptotically given by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Avy Soffer , Xiaoxu Wu

In this article, existence results concerning temporal functions with additional properties on a globally hyperbolic manifold are obtained. These properties are certain bounds on geometric quantities as lapse and shift. The results are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Olaf Müller

This contribution reports on the continued formalisation of an axiomatic system for Minkowski spacetime (as used in the study of Special Relativity) which is closer in spirit to Hilbert's axiomatic approach to Euclidean geometry than to the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Richard Schmoetten , Jake Palmer , Jacques Fleuriot

We show that for generic sliced spacetimes global hyperbolicity is equivalent to space completeness under the assumption that the lapse, shift and spatial metric are uniformly bounded. This leads us to the conclusion that simple sliced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Spiros Cotsakis