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We investigate quantum phase transitions in which a change in the type of entanglement from bound entanglement to either free entanglement or separability may occur. In particular, we present a theoretical method to construct a class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 S. Baghbanzadeh , S. Alipour , A. T. Rezakhani

The cluster state model for quantum computation [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5188] outlines a scheme that allows one to use measurement on a large set of entangled quantum systems in what is known as a cluster state to undertake quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Hall

We investigate the phases and phase-transitions in one-dimensional alternating mixed-spin (1/2-1) chain in the presence of both frustration and anisotropy. Frustration is introduced via next-nearest-neighbor interactions, while single-ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-31 Soumya Satpathi , Suparna Sarkar , Swapan K. Pati

Geometric frustration appears in a broad range of systems, generally emerging as disordered ground configurations, thereby impeding understanding of the phenomenon's underlying mechanics. We report on a continuum system featuring locally…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Janav P. Udani , Andres F. Arrieta

Two-dimensional (2D) quantum magnetism is a paradigm in strongly correlated many-body physics. The understanding of 2D quantum magnetism can be expedited by employing a controllable quantum simulator that faithfully maps 2D-spin…

The mixed diamond chain is a frustrated Heisenberg chain composed of successive diamond-shaped units with two kinds of spins of magnitudes S and S/2 (S: integer). Ratio $lambda$ of two exchange parameters controls the strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki , Kazuo Hida

Quantum discord is a more general measure of quantum correlations than entanglement and has been proposed as a resource in certain quantum information processing tasks. The computation of discord is mostly confined to two-qubit systems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Indrani Bose , Amit Kumar Pal

Frustration-free (FF) spin chains have a property that their ground state minimizes all individual terms in the chain Hamiltonian. We ask how entangled the ground state of a FF quantum spin-s chain with nearest-neighbor interactions can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Sergey Bravyi , Libor Caha , Ramis Movassagh , Daniel Nagaj , Peter Shor

We study the XXZ spin-one quantum magnet on the kagome lattice as an example where quantum fluctuations on highly degenerate classical ground states lead to various exotic quantum ground states. Previous studies have predicted several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-11 Sergei V. Isakov , Yong Baek Kim

Coupled cluster theory in the standard formulation is unable to correctly describe conical intersections among states of the same symmetry. This limitation has restricted the practical application of an otherwise highly accurate electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Federico Rossi , Eirik F. Kjønstad , Sara Angelico , Henrik Koch

We investigate the behavior of genuine multipartite entanglement of paradigmatic frustrated quantum spin systems. We consider six different spin models, whose frustration ranges from being very high to very low. We find that the highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Lavisha Jindal , Ameya Deepak Rane , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

This article is a short introduction to and review of the cluster-state model of quantum computation, in which coherent quantum information processing is accomplished via a sequence of single-qubit measurements applied to a fixed quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael A. Nielsen

We present a theory which is able to explain enhanced magnetic quantum-oscillation amplitudes in the superconducting state of a layered metal with incoherent electronic transport across the layers. The incoherence acts through the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gvozdikov , J. Wosnitza

Granular material in a swirled container exhibits a curious transition as the number of particles is increased: at low densities the particle cluster rotates in the same direction as the swirling motion of the container, while at high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 Lisa Lee , John Paul Ryan , Yoav Lahini , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

The Ising model, often seen as the paradigmatic spin model, has been heavily studied for its mathematical description of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics. We explore a quantum version of this model, the transverse field Ising model,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-09 Abhiraj Jalagekar

We study excitations in weakly interacting pairs of quantum spin ladders coupled through geometrically frustrated bonds. The ground state is a disordered spin liquid, that at high fields is replaced by an ordered chiral helimagnetic phase.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Zheludev , V. O. Garlea , A. Tsvelik , L. -P. Regnault , K. Habicht , K. Kiefer , B. Roessli

Quantum entanglement between particles is expected to allow one to perform tasks that would otherwise be impossible. In quantum sensing and metrology, entanglement is often claimed to enable a precision that cannot be attained with the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Liam P. McGuinness

Frustrated spin models may lead to the formation of both classical non-collinear spin structures and unique quantum phases including highly entangled quantum spin liquids. Here, we study the entanglement and spatial quantum correlations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-29 Levente Rózsa , Dennis Wuhrer , Sebastián A. Díaz , Ulrich Nowak , Wolfgang Belzig

In the context of magnetism, frustration arises when a group of spins cannot find a configuration that minimizes all of their pairwise interactions simultaneously. We consider the effects of the geometric frustration that arises in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Jagannathan , B. Motz , E. Vedmedenko

A fundamental motif in frustrated magnetism is the fully mutually coupled cluster of $N$ spins, with each spin coupled to every other spin. Clusters with $N=2$ and $3$ have been extensively studied as building blocks of square and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 Subhankar Khatua , R. Shankar , R. Ganesh