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A number of observations of stellar systems show a mild preference for anomalously fast cooling compared with what predicted in the standard theory, which leads to a speculation that there exists an additional energy loss mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-13 Ken'ichi Saikawa , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We study a class of nonstandard interactions of the newly discovered 125 GeV Higgs-like resonance that are especially interesting probes of new physics: flavor violating Higgs couplings to leptons and quarks. These interaction can arise in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-17 Roni Harnik , Joachim Kopp , Jure Zupan

Pseudo-scalar particles, often referred to as axion-like-particles (ALPs), arise in a variety of theoretical contexts. The phenomenology of such states is typically studied assuming flavor-conserving interactions, yet they can in principle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Hooman Davoudiasl , Roman Marcarelli , Nicholas Miesch , Ethan T. Neil

ATLAS and CMS have observed a flavor violating decay of the Higgs to muon and tau. The fact that flavour violating couplings of the Higgs boson are exactly zero in the Standard Model suggests the mixing of the Higgs with another scalar with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Venus Keus

Flavor violating interactions of the Higgs boson are a generic feature of models with extended electroweak symmetry breaking sectors. Here, we investigate CP violation in these interactions, which can arise from interference of tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Joachim Kopp , Marco Nardecchia

The strongest upper bounds on the axion mass come from astrophysical observations like the neutrino burst duration of SN1987A, which depends on the axion couplings to nucleons, or the white-dwarf cooling rates and red-giant evolution, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Fredrik Björkeroth , Luca Di Luzio , Federico Mescia , Enrico Nardi , Paolo Panci , Robert Ziegler

We consider the flavor-changing decays of the Higgs boson in a grand unified theory framework which is based on the SU(5) gauge group and implements the principle of minimal flavor violation. This allows us to explore the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Seungwon Baek , Jusak Tandean

We study lepton flavor violating Higgs decays in two models, with the recently found hint for Higgs $\to \mu \tau$ at CMS as a benchmark value for the branching ratio. The first model uses the discrete flavor symmetry group $A_4$, broken at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Julian Heeck , Martin Holthausen , Werner Rodejohann , Yusuke Shimizu

The cores of dense stars are a powerful laboratory for studying feebly coupled particles such as axions. Some of the strongest constraints on axionlike particles and their couplings to ordinary matter derive from considerations of stellar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-30 Hong-Yi Zhang , Ray Hagimoto , Andrew J. Long

A general two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) is adopted to study the signature of flavor changing neutral Higgs (FCNH) decay $\phi^0 \to t\bar{c}+\bar{t}c$, where $\phi^0$ could be a CP-even scalar ($H^0$) or a CP-odd pseudoscalar ($A^0$).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Baris Altunkaynak , Wei-Shu Hou , Chung Kao , Masaya Kohda , Brent McCoy

In the standard model flavor violating decays of the top quark and of the Higgs boson are highly suppressed. Further, the flavor violating decays of the top and of the Higgs are also small in MSSM and not observable in current or in near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Tarek Ibrahim , Ahmad Itani , Pran Nath , Anas Zorik

We consider a 5D extension of the DFSZ axion model that addresses both the axion quality and fermion mass hierarchy problems, and predicts flavour-dependent, off-diagonal axion-fermion couplings. The axion is part of a 5D complex scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Quentin Bonnefoy , Peter Cox , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta , Minh D. Nguyen

We present a QCD axion model where the couplings of the axion to nucleons, electrons, and muons are naturally suppressed because of the appropriate choice of the Peccei-Quinn charges of the Standard Model fermions. We reexamine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya

We discuss flavor violation in large N Composite Higgs models. We focus on scenarios in which the masses of the standard model fermions are controlled by hierarchical mixing parameters, as in models of Partial Compositeness. We argue that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Luca Vecchi

A particular class of variant axion models with two higgs doublets and a singlet is studied. In these models the axion couples either to the $u$-quark or $t$-quark or both, but not to $b$, $c$, $s$, or $d$. When the axion couples to only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Mark Hindmarsh , Photis Moulatsiotis

Recent data from the ATLAS and CMS detectors at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN give a hint of possible violation of flavor in the leptonic decays of the Higgs boson. In this work we analyze the flavor violating leptonic decays $H^0_1\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Seham Fathy , Tarek Ibrahim , Ahmad Itani , Pran Nath

We explored the possibility that Higgs coupling to new physics violates flavor universality. In particular, we parameterize such models with dimension-six effective operators which modify the coupling between the first generation quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-02 Wen Han Chiu , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang

We explore Two Higgs Doublet Models with non-standard flavor structures. In analogy to the four, well studied, models with natural flavor conservation (type 1, type 2, lepton-specific, flipped), we identify four models that preserve an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-08 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Brian Maddock

We study quark flavor violating interactions mediated by the Higgs boson $h$. We consider observables involving a third generation quark, of both the up and the down quark sectors, like $h\rightarrow bs$ and $t\rightarrow ch$. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Miguel Nebot , Filip Rajec , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

A search for lepton flavour violating decays of the Higgs boson in the $\mu\tau$ and e$\tau$ decay modes is presented. The search is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-06 CMS Collaboration
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