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Related papers: Q-Balls Meet Fuzzballs: Non-BPS Microstate Geometr…

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A toy model of the fractional quantum Hall effect appears as part of the low-energy description of the Coulomb branch of the $A_1$ (2,0)-theory formulated on $(S^1\times R^2)/Z_k$, where the generator of $Z_k$ acts as a combination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , Nathan Moore , Hao-Yu Sun , H. S. Tan , Nesty R. Torres-Chicon

The low-energy description of wrapped M5 branes in compactifications of M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold times a circle is given by a conformal field theory studied by Maldacena, Strominger and Witten and known as the MSW CFT. Taking the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 Iosif Bena , Emil Martinec , David Turton , Nicholas P. Warner

In this thesis, the AdS/CFT correspondence is used as a tool to explore novel AdS$_5$ Supergravity backgrounds (containing five-dimensional Anti-de Sitter spacetime) and their dual (four dimensional) Conformal Field Theory descriptions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Paul Merrikin

We compute the quasi-normal frequencies of scalars in asymptotically-flat microstate geometries that have the same charge as a D1-D5-P black hole, but whose long BTZ-like throat ends in a smooth cap. In general the wave equation is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-23 Iosif Bena , Felicity Eperon , Pierre Heidmann , Nicholas P. Warner

We study the excited states of the Q-balls by performing stationary perturbation on the spherical Q-balls. We find the exact solution of the stationary perturbation of the global Q-ball with thin wall approximation. For local Q-balls we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Tomoko Uesugi , Mayumi Aoki

A new kind of Q-balls is found: Q-balls in a non-linear sigma model. Their main properties are presented together with those of their self-gravitating generalization, sigma model Q-stars. A simple special limit of solutions which are bound…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Verbin

We consider general supersymmetric solutions to minimal supergravity in six dimensions, trivially lifted to IIB supergravity. To any such solution we add a travelling-wave deformation involving the additional directions. The deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-31 Oleg Lunin , Samir D. Mathur , David Turton

Q-balls are non-topological solitons in field theories whose stability is typically guaranteed by the existence of a global conserved charge. A classic realization is the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin (FLS) Q-ball in a two-scalar system where a real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Yu Hamada , Kiyoharu Kawana , TaeHun Kim , Philip Lu

It was recently discovered that waves scattering off a $Q$-ball can extract energy from it. We present an analytical treatment of this process by adopting a multi-step function approximation for the background field, which yields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Guo-Dong Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou , Meng-Fan Zhu

We present new families of non-supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity with non-relativistic symmetry, based on six-dimensional Kaehler-Einstein manifolds. In constructing these solutions, we make use of a consistent reduction to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Eoin 'O Colgain , Oscar Varela , Hossein Yavartanoo

Linearized deformations of the thick-walled (low-amplitude) (1+1)-dimensional Q-ball may be decomposed into relativistic modes, which are roughly plane waves, and also long-wavelength corotating and counterrotating Floquet modes. Each mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz , Yakov Shnir , Andrzej Wereszczyński , Piotr Ziobro

We construct general 2-charge D1-D5 horizon-free non-singular solutions of IIB supergravity on T^4 and K3 describing fuzzballs with excitations in the internal manifold; these excitations are characterized by arbitrary curves. The solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Ingmar Kanitscheider , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

A class of axially symmetric, rotating four-dimensional geometries carrying D1, D5, KK monopole and momentum charges is constructed. The geometries are found to be free of horizons and singulaties, and are candidates to be the gravity duals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashish Saxena , Geoff Potvin , Stefano Giusto , Amanda W. Peet

We demonstrate the existence of non-abelian non-topological solitons such as Q-balls in the spectrum of Wess-Zumino models with non-abelian global symmetries. We conveniently name them Q-superballs and identify them for short as Q-sballs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Axenides , E. Floratos , A. Kehagias

The special locus plays an important role in the construction of the non-BPS microstate geometries known as microstrata. These supergravity solutions are dual to combinations of left-moving and right-moving momentum states in the D1-D5 CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-02 Tobi Ramella , Nicholas P. Warner

Based on the spectral decomposition technique, we introduce a simple and universal numerical method to analyze the stability of solitons. Adopting this method, the linear dynamical properties of $Q$-balls are systematically revealed, from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-24 Qian Chen , Lars Andersson , Li Li

We study the real-time quantum dynamics of Q-balls in the Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model within the inhomogeneous Hartree approximation. The mean fields are evolved self-consistently with the leading quantum two-point functions, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Yong-Xiang Su , Qi-Xin Xie , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We study marginal deformations of ${\cal N}=2$, $d=4$ long linear quiver CFTs using the holographic description. We find a two-parameter family of AdS$_5$ solutions that generically break all of supersymmetry, but preserve ${\cal N}=1$ for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Niall T. Macpherson , Paul Merrikin , Carlos Nunez

This paper is concerned with the dynamics and interactions of Q-balls in (1+1)-dimensions. The asymptotic force between well-separated Q-balls is calculated to show that Q-balls can be attractive or repulsive depending upon their relative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 Peter Bowcock , David Foster , Paul Sutcliffe

We consider the $U(1)$ gauged two-component Friedberg-Lee-Sirlin model in 3+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime, which supports non-topological soliton configurations. Here we found families of axially-symmetric spinning gauged Q-balls, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 V. Loiko , Ya Shnir