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The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum Seifert genus of all knots smoothly concordant to K. Concordance genus is bounded below by the 4-ball genus and above by the Seifert genus. We give a lower bound for the concordance genus of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Jennifer Hom

We explore connected affine algebraic groups $G$, which enjoy the following finiteness property $\rm (F)$: for every algebraic action of $G$, the closure of every $G$-orbit contains only finitely many $G$-orbits. We obtain two main results.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Vladimir L. Popov

In his pioneering work from 1969, Jerry Levine introduced a complete set of invariants of algebraic concordance of knots. The evaluation of these invariants requires a factorization of the Alexander polynomial of the knot, and is therefore…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Stanislav Jabuka

A fibered concordance of knots, introduced by Harer, is a concordance between fibered knots that is well-behaved with respect to the fibrations. We consider semi-fibered concordance of two component ordered links $L=J \sqcup K$ with $J$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Micah Chrisman , Aaron Kaestner

There are various results in the literature which are part of the general philosophy that a finite group for which a certain parameter (for example, the number of conjugacy classes or the maximum number of elements inverted, squared or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Alexander Bors

Two groups are virtually isomorphic if they can be obtained one from the other via a finite number of steps, where each step consists in taking a finite extension or a finite index subgroup (or viceversa). Virtually isomorphic groups are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Roberto Frigerio

For a classical group $G$ over a field $F$ together with a finite-order automorphism $\theta$ that acts compatibly on $F$, we describe the fixed point subgroup of $\theta$ on $G$ and the eigenspaces of $\theta$ on the Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Jinwei Yang , Zhiwei Yun

The classical knot groups are the fundamental groups of the complements of smooth or piecewise-linear (PL) locally-flat knots. For PL knots that are not locally-flat, there is a pair of interesting groups to study: the fundamental group of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

The set of real-analytic Legendrian links with respect to the standard contact structure on the 3-sphere $S^3$ corresponds both to the set of totally tangential $\mathbb{C}$-links as defined by Rudolph and to the set of stable knotted field…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Benjamin Bode

Let $\mathbb{F}G$ denote the group algebra of the group $G$ over the field $\mathbb{F}$ with $char(\mathbb{F})\neq 2$. Given both a homomorphism $\sigma:G\rightarrow \{\pm1\}$ and a group involution $\ast: G\rightarrow G$, an oriented…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Alexander Holguín-Villa , John H. Castillo

Consider a locally compact group $G=Q\ltimes V$ such that $V$ is abelian and the action of $Q$ on the dual abelian group $\hat V$ has a free orbit of full measure. We show that such a group $G$ can be quantized in three equivalent ways: (1)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Pierre Bieliavsky , Victor Gayral , Sergey Neshveyev , Lars Tuset

For a locally compact group $G$ we consider the algebra $CD(G)$ of convolution dominated operators on $L^{2}(G)$: An operator $A:L^2(G)\to L^2(G)$ is called convolution dominated if there exists $a\in L^1(G)$ such that for all $f \in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Gero Fendler , Michael Leinert

Given a virtual knot $K$, we construct a group $VG_K$ called the virtual knot group, and we use the elementary ideals of $VG_K$ to define invariants of $K$ called the virtual Alexander invariants. For instance, associated to the $k=0$ ideal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Hans U. Boden , Emily Dies , Anne Isabel Gaudreau , Adam Gerlings , Eric Harper , Andrew J. Nicas

In this article, we provide a general set-up for arbitrary linear Lie groups $H\leq \mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ which allows to characterise the almost Abelian Lie algebras admitting a torsion-free $H$-structure. In more concrete terms,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Marco Freibert

A group element is called a generalized torsion if a finite product of its conjugates is equal to the identity. We prove that in a nilpotent or FC-group, the generalized torsion elements are all torsion elements. Moreover, we compute the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Raimundo Bastos , Csaba Schneider , Danilo Silveira

We identify the simple algebraic groups over number fields that are, in a suitable sense, determined by their finite adele points. Assuming CSP and Grothendieck rigidity, our results essentially characterize higher rank arithmetic groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Adrian Baumann , Holger Kammeyer

Let $k$ be a field, let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over $k$, and let $V$ be a linear representation of $G$. Geometric invariant theory involves the study of the $k$-algebra of $G$-invariant polynomials on $V$, and the relation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross

Let $G$ be a group. The intersection graph of subgroups of $G$, denoted by $\mathscr{I}(G)$, is a graph with all the proper subgroups of $G$ as its vertices and two distinct vertices in $\mathscr{I}(G)$ are adjacent if and only if the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-03 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi

In this paper, we associate the quantum toroidal algebra $\mathcal{E}_N$ of type $\mathfrak{gl}_N$ with quantum vertex algebra through equivariant $\phi$-coordinated quasi modules. More precisely, for every $\ell\in \mathbb{C}$, by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Fulin Chen , Xin Huang , Fei Kong , Shaobin Tan

The goal of this paper is to first define a Hodge theoretic fundamental group for smooth connected complex algebraic varieties and then prove and study a right exact sequence of Hodge theoretic fundamental groups associated to a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Simon Shuofeng Xu
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