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Related papers: Gravitino thermal production

200 papers

In this talk, we studied the implication of the constraint on the reheating temperature coming from the gravitino problem on models of leptogenesis. We point out that in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model, all existing models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Delepine

Gravitational production of decoupled scalars during inflationary and post-inflationary phases is efficient and can lead to over-production. We study this production with various reheating scenarios such as a generic power-law inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Francesco Costa , Jinsu Kim

After a period of inflationary expansion, the Universe reheated and reached full thermal equilibrium at the reheating temperature T_R. In this work we point out that, in the context of effective low-energy supersymmetric models, LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ki-Young Choi , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

The rate of emission of heavy dileptons from QGP is found without an assumption of its complete thermal equilibrium. We base on the real-time quantum field kinetic approach [1] and use the expansion up to the second order with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Makhlin

In this paper we study the production of energetic di-leptons. We calculate the rate for 2 $\to$ 2 processes. The log term is obtained analytically and the constant term is calculated numerically. When the photon mass is of the order of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. E. Carrington , A. Gynther , P. Aurenche

We study bi-segment thermal rectifiers whose forward heat fluxes are greater than reverse counterparts. Presently, a shortcoming of thermal rectifiers is that the rectification ratio, namely the forward flux divided by the reverse flux,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Tien-Mo Shih , Zhaojing Gao , Ziquan Guo , Guangcao Liu , Holger Merlitz , Patrick J. Pagni , Zhong Chen

The dark matter in the universe can be in the form of a superheavy matter species (WIMPZILLA). Several mechanisms have been proposed for the production of WIMPZILLA particles during or immediately following the inflationary epoch. Perhaps…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel J. H. Chung , Patrick Crotty , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

Thermal corrections to Schwinger pair production are potentially important in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. However, the lowest-order contribution, arising at one loop, has proved difficult to calculate unambiguously. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-15 Leandro Medina , Michael C. Ogilvie

We investigate non-thermal gravitino production after tribrid inflation in supergravity, which is a variant of supersymmetric hybrid inflation where three fields are involved in the inflationary model and where the inflaton field resides in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Stefan Antusch , Koushik Dutta

We calculate the production of the gravitational waves from a double inflation model with lattice simulations. Between the two inflationary stages, gravitational waves with a characteristic frequency are produced by fluctuations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-27 Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Naoyuki Takeda

We study the graviton self-energy function in a general gauge, using a hard thermal loop expansion which includes terms proportional to T^4, T^2 and log(T). We verify explicitly the gauge independence of the leading T^4 term and obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel

Current observations of the cosmic microwave background could confirm an increase in the radiation energy density after primordial nucleosynthesis but before photon decoupling. We show that, if the gravitino problem is solved by a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Jasper Hasenkamp

It is known that gravitinos are non-thermally produced in inflaton decay processes, which excludes many inflation models for a wide range of the gravitino mass. We find that the constraints from the gravitino overproduction can be greatly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

One of the most important issues in an inflationary theory as standard or quintessential inflation is the mechanism to reheat the universe after the end of the inflationary period in order to match with the Hot Big Bang universe. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Jaume Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló

We take the first steps towards the complete computation of the thermalization rate of the supersymmetric particles involved in electroweak baryogenesis by computing the thermalization rate of the right-handed stop from the imainary part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kari Enqvist , Antonio Riotto , Iiro Vilja

We consider the cosmological production of fermionic dark matter during inflation and a post-inflationary radiation dominated era. This fermion \emph{only interacts gravitationally}, has a mass $m$ much smaller than the Hubble scale during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-23 Nathan Herring , Daniel Boyanovsky

The existing predictions of the energy density of gravitational waves produced during preheating mostly rely on computer simulations in which the matter field inhomogeneities essentially behave classically. In this article we follow instead…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-25 C. Armendariz-Picon

I present the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, considering only gravitational interactions between the inflaton background and the other sectors. Processes considered are the following: i) the exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-26 Simon Cléry

We show that a mini-thermal inflation occurs naturally in a class of gauge mediation models of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking, provided that the reheating temperature T_R of the primary inflation is much higher than the SUSY-breaking scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Fujii , M. Ibe , T. Yanagida

A systematic calculation of magnetization and specific heat contributions due to fluctuations of vortex lattice in strongly type II superconductors to precision of 1% is presented. We complete the calculation of the two loop low temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein