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We prove the Second Vanishing Theorem for local cohomology modules of an unramified regular local ring in its full generality and provide a new proof of the Second Vanishing Theorem in prime characteristic $p$. As an application of our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Wenliang Zhang

We establish a "second vanishing theorem" for local cohomology modules over regular rings of unramified mixed characteristic, which relates the connectedness of the spectrum of a ring with the vanishing of local cohomology. Applying this,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Daniel J. Hernández , Luis Núñez-Betancourt , Felipe Pérez , Emily E. Witt

For regular local ring, the ``second vanishing theorem'' or ``SVT'' of local cohomology has been proved in several cases. In this paper, we explore the result similar to that of the SVT to Stanley-Reisner ring with an interpretation from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Rajsekhar Bhattacharyya

This paper establishes a second vanishing theorem for formal local cohomology modules over Noetherian local rings. We introduce the \textit{formal dimension} invariant and characterize the vanishing of higher formal local cohomology in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Behruz Sadeqi

In this paper, at first, we show that for a ramified regular local ring $S$, which is an Eisenstein extension of an unramified regular local ring $R$, when an ideal $I$ of $S$ is extended from an ideal $J$ of $R$, the punctured spectrum of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Rajsekhar Bhattacharyya

Considering modules of finite complete intersection dimension over commutative Noetherian local rings, we prove (co)homology vanishing results in which we assume the vanishing of nonconsecutive (co)homology groups. In fact, the (co)homology…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petter A. Bergh

We reprove and generalize the result that the intersection cohomology groups of a toric variety with coefficient in a nontrivial rank one local system vanish. We prove a similar vanishing result for a certain class of varieties on which a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Yiyu Wang

Let $(R,\fr m)$ be a Noetherian local ring, $I$ an ideal of $R$ and $M, N$ two finitely generated $R$-modules. The first result of this paper is to prove a vanishing theorem for generalized local cohomology modules which says that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-01 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Nguyen Van Hoang

For a finite module $M$ over a local, equicharacteristic ring $(R,m)$, we show that the well-known formula $\cohdim(m,M)=\dim M$ becomes trivial if ones uses Matlis duals of local cohomology modules together with spectral sequences. We also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Michael Hellus

(1) Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be complete Noetherian local ring of dimension $d$ and let $P$ be a prime ideal with $G_P(A) = \bigoplus_{n \geq 0}P^n/P^{n+1}$ a domain. Fix $r \geq 1$. If $J$ is a homogeneous ideal of $G_{P^r}(A)$ with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

In this paper, some results on vanishing and non-vanishing of generalized local cohomology modules are presented and some relations between those modules and, Ext and ordinary local cohomology modules are studied. Also, several cofiniteness…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-08 S. H. Hassanzadeh , A. Vahidi

A cohomological vanishing property is proved for finitely supported ideals in an arbitrary d-dimensional regular local ring. (Such vanishing implies some refined Briancon-Skoda-type results, not otherwise known in mixed characteristic.) It…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Lipman

This paper presents a gentle introduction to cohomology vanishing theorems, largely based on the paper work of Hongshan Li. It offers an insightful exploration of unitary local systems on complex manifolds, particularly focusing on their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Erik Johansson

We say an excellent local domain $(S,n)$ satisfies the vanishing conditions for maps of Tor, if for every $A\to R\to S$ with $A$ regular and $A\to R$ module-finite torsion-free extension, and every $A$-module $M$, the map $Tor^A_i(M, R)\to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Linquan Ma

One classical topic in the study of local cohomology is whether the non-vanishing of a specific local cohomology module is equivalent to the vanishing of its annihilator; this has been studied by several authors, including Huneke, Koh,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Alberto F. Boix , Majid Eghbali

Lyubeznik's conjecture, (\cite{Ly1}, Remark 3.7) asserts the finiteness of the set ssociated primes of local cohomology modules for regular rings. But, in the case of ramified regular local ring, it is open. Recently, in Theorem 1.2 of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Rajsekhar Bhattacharyya

In this paper, we show examples of local cohomology modules over ramified regular local ring, having finite set of associated primes. In doing so we consider our ramified regular local ring as Eisenstein extension of an unramified regular…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Rajsekhar Bhattacharyya

We prove that the homology groups of any connected reductive group over a field with coefficients in the Steinberg representation vanish in a range. The generalizes work of Ash-Putman-Sam on the classical split groups. We state a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Jeremy Miller , Peter Patzt , Andrew Putman

We prove some vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of local systems associated to Laurent polynomials. In particular, we extend one of the results of Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky into various directions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Alexander Esterov , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

We generalize a theorem of Tate and show that the second cohomology of the Weil group of a global or local field with coefficients in $\C^*$ (or more generally, with coefficients in the complex points of a tori over $\C$) vanish, where the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. S. Rajan
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