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We study the effects of synchronization and desynchronization in ensembles of phase oscillators with the global Kuramoto-Sakaguchi coupling under common noise driving. Since the mechanisms of synchronization by coupling and by common noise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-21 D. S. Goldobin , A. V. Dolmatova , M. Rosenblum , A. Pikovsky

The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ernest Barreto , Brian Hunt , Edward Ott , Paul So

In this paper, we present new results for the synchronization and consensus of networks described by Ito stochastic differential equations. From the methodological viewpoint, our results are based on the use of stochastic Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Giovanni Russo , Robert Shorten

Synchronization underlies phenomena including memory and perception in the brain, coordinated motion of animal flocks, and stability of the power grid. These synchronization phenomena are often modeled through networks of phase-coupled…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-11-02 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

We report erosion of synchronization in networks of coupled phase oscillators, a phenomenon where perfect phase synchronization is unattainable in steady-state, even in the limit of infinite coupling. An analysis reveals that the total…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun , Alex Arenas

Optimization of mutual synchronization between a pair of limit-cycle oscillators with weak symmetric coupling is considered in the framework of the phase reduction theory. By generalizing a previous study on the optimization of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-09 Nobuhiro Watanabe , Yuzuru Kato , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

While the stochastic dynamics of two coupled oscillators have been extensively studied, most of the research has focused on stochastic input with equal intensity. However, this is often not the case in biological systems. In this study, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Gurpreet Jagdev , Na Yu

Networks of coupled phase oscillators are one of the most studied dynamical systems with numerous applications in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. Their behaviour is often characterized by the emergence of various partially…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-02-27 Oleh E. Omel'chenko

We extend recent theoretical approximations describing the transition to synchronization in large undirected networks of coupled phase oscillators to the case of directed networks. We also consider extensions to networks with mixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

In wireless relay networks, noise at the relays can be correlated possibly due to common interference or noise propagation from preceding hops. In this work we consider a parallel relay network with noise correlation. For the relay strategy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Krishna S. Gomadam , Syed A. Jafar

We study the effects of nonzero time delays in stochastic synchronization problems with linear couplings in an arbitrary network. Using the known exact threshold value from the theory of differential equations with delays, we provide the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-17 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

Using a recently described technique for manipulating the clustering coefficient of a network without changing its degree distribution, we examine the effect of clustering on the synchronization of phase oscillators on networks with Poisson…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-30 David J. Jörg , Luis G. Morelli , Saúl Ares , Frank Jülicher

The phenomenon of explosive synchronization, which originates from hypersensitivity to small perturbation caused by some form of frustration prevailed in various physical and biological systems, has been shown to lead events of cascading…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-26 Sarika Jalan , Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Hawoong Jeong

We study synchronization dynamics of a population of pulse-coupled oscillators. In particular, we focus our attention in the interplay between networks topological disorder and its synchronization features. Firstly, we analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Guardiola , A. Diaz-Guilera , M. Llas , C. J. Perez

An important natural phenomenon surfaces that satisfactory synchronization of self-driven particles can be achieved via sharply reduced communication cost, especially for high density particle groups with low external noise. Statistical…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-07-24 Hai-Tao Zhang , Michael ZhiQiang Chen , Tao Zhou

Designing high-performing networks requires optimizing for functionality while respecting physical, geometric, or budget constraints. Yet, mathematical and computational tools to design such systems remain limited, particularly for…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-14 Guram Mikaberidze , Dane Taylor

We study the synchronization phenomena in a system of globally coupled oscillators with time delay in the coupling. The self-consistency equations for the order parameter are derived, which depend explicitly on the amount of delay. Analysis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , H. J. Kim , D. Kim , H. Hong

The dynamics of power-grid networks is becoming an increasingly active area of research within the physics and network science communities. The results from such studies are typically insightful and illustrative, but are often based on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-24 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

This paper investigates amplify-and-forward (AF) schemes for both one and two-way relay channels. Unlike most existing works assuming independent noise at the relays, we consider a more general scenario with correlated relay noise. We first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Binyue Liu , Ye Yang , Ning Cai