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In theory of one complex variable, Gauss-Lucas Theorem states that the critical points of a non constant polynomial belong to the convex hull of the set of zeros of the polynomial. The exact analogue of this result cannot hold, in general,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Sorin G. Gal , J. Oscar González-Cervantes , Irene Sabadini

We prove a generalization of Lopes's theorem, that is, of the converse of Brolin's theorem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yusuke Okuyama , Malgorzata Stawiska

We look at what astronomy from the Moon might be like in the visible over the next few decades. The Moon offers the possibility of installing large telescopes or interferometers with instruments larger than those on orbiting telescopes. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-26 Jean Schneider , Pierre Kervella , Antoine Labeyrie

This article presents in a self-contained way A. Uhlmann's celebrated Theorem of monotonicity of the relative entropy under completely positive and trace preserving maps. The Theorem is presented in its more general form and meaningful…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-04 Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

We give a remarkably elementary proof of the Brouwer fixed point theorem. The proof is verifiable for most of the mathematicians.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Yukio Takeuchi , Tomonari Suzuki

We offer a new approach to proving the Chen-Donaldson-Sun theorem which we demonstrate with a series of examples. We discuss the existence of a construction of a special metric on stable vector bundles over the surfaces formed by a families…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Fedor Bogomolov , Elena Lukzen

We confirm a conjecture of Sun on the expansions of $n(m^k-1)/(m-1)$ in base $m$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Hao Pan

We prove a variation of Gronwall's lemma.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-01-09 Quang-Cuong Pham

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

With a new proof approach we prove in a more general setting the classical convergence theorem that almost everywhere convergence of measurable functions on a finite measure space implies convergence in measure. Specifically, we generalize…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Yu-Lin Chou

We give a new simple proof of Dehn's theorem by generalizing the notion of area. The method proposed in the present article is actually the "translation" of the method of additive functions into the elementary math language.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Fyodor Sharov

A long-standing topic of interest in the general theory of relativity is the embedding of curved spacetimes in higher-dimensional flat spacetimes. The main purpose this paper is to show that the embedding theory can account for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

In this current article, we introduce the quadruple Shehu transform and its inverse. We also introduce some properties of quadruple Shehu transform. The Convolution theorem and its proof are also discussed. Further, to solve homogeneous and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-01 D. D. Pawar , G. G. Bhuttampalle , S. B. Chavhan , Wagdi F. S. Ahmed , R. D. Kadam

The possibility of a complex 4-dimensional space-time manifold is suggested. This may imply the existence of a matter wave.

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lu Lin

We prove a conjecture of Meszaros and Morales on the volume of a flow polytope. Independently from our work, Zeilberger sketched a proof of their conjecture. In fact, our proof is the same as Zeilberger's proof. The purpose of this note is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Jang Soo Kim

We formulate and establish a generalization of Koll\'ar's injectivity theorem for adjoint bundles twisted by suitable multiplier ideal sheaves. As applications, we generalize Koll\'ar's torsion-freeness, Koll\'ar's vanishing theorem, and a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Osamu Fujino , Shin-ichi Matsumura

A simpler proof of the four color theorem is presented. The proof was reached using a series of equivalent theorems. First the maximum number of edges of a planar graph is obatined as well as the minimum number of edges for a complete…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fayez A. Alhargan

The basic results of a new theory of regular functions of a quaternionic variable have been recently stated, following an idea of Cullen. In this paper we prove the minimum modulus principle and the open mapping theorem for regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-14 G. Gentili , C. Stoppato

In this paper, we prove some convergence theorems for the mean curvature flow of closed submanifolds in the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+d}$ under integral curvature conditions. As a consequence, we obtain several differentiable sphere…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Kefeng Liu , Hongwei Xu , Entao Zhao

A proof of Sendov's conjecture is given.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerald Schmieder