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It is proved in this paper that a locally complete intersection curve in a smooth affine C-algebra with trival conormal bundle is a set theoretic complete intersection if its corresponding class in the Grothendieck Group is torsion.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ze Min Zeng

We introduce a fast, high-precision algorithm for calculating intersections between great circle arcs and lines of constant latitude on the unit sphere. We first propose a simplified intersection point formula with improved speed and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hongyu Chen , Paul A. Ullrich , Julian Panetta

We use the mathematical language of sheaf theory to give a unified treatment of non-locality and contextuality, in a setting which generalizes the familiar probability tables used in non-locality theory to arbitrary measurement covers; this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Samson Abramsky , Adam Brandenburger

Four-dimensional N = 2 superconformal quantum field theories contain a subsector carrying the structure of a chiral algebra. Using localization techniques, we show for the free hypermultiplet that this structure can be accessed directly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Yiwen Pan , Wolfger Peelaers

Let $V$ be a vector bundle of rank $r$ on a smooth projective complex curve $C$. The Hyperquot scheme $\text{F}^{n}\text{Quot}\,(V)$ is the moduli space of length $n$ flags of rank $r$ sub-sheaves of $V$. This article has two main results:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Archi Kaushik

We prove a formula for Chow groups of $Quot$-schemes which resolve degeneracy loci of a map between vector bundles, under expected dimension conditions. This result provides a unified way to understand known formulae for various geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Qingyuan Jiang

We propose a geometric method to measure the wild ramification of a smooth etale sheaf along the boundary. Using the method, we study the graded quotients of the logarithmic ramification groups of a local field of positive characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Takeshi Saito

We prove an analog of the virtual localization theorem of Graber-Pandharipande, in the setting of an action by the normalizer of the torus in $\text{SL}_2$, and with the Chow groups replaced by the cohomology of a suitably twisted sheaf of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Marc Levine

Given a quasi-compact, quasi-separated scheme X, a bijection between the tensor localizing subcategories of finite type in Qcoh(X) and the set of all subsets $Y\subseteq X$ of the form $Y=\bigcup_{i\in\Omega}Y_i$, with $X\setminus Y_i$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-14 Grigory Garkusha

We prove that, given integers $m\geq 3$, $r\geq 1$ and $n\geq 0$, the moduli space of torsion free sheaves on $\mathbb P^m$ with Chern character $(r,0,\ldots,0,-n)$ that are trivial along a hyperplane $D \subset \mathbb P^m$ is isomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Alberto Cazzaniga , Andrea T. Ricolfi

We propose a novel quantum neural network architecture for unsupervised learning of classical and quantum data based on the kernelized version of Kohonen's self-organizing map. The central idea behind our algorithm is to replace the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Amol Deshmukh

We provide an intersection-theoretic formula for the Euler characteristic of the moduli space of smooth curves. This formula reads purely in terms of Hodge integrals and, as a corollary, the standard calculus of tautological classes gives a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Alessandro Giacchetto , Danilo Lewański , Paul Norbury

In this paper, we propose a weak version of quotient for the algebraic action of a group on a variety, which we shall call a pseudo-quotient. They arise when we focus on the purely topological properties of good GIT quotients regardless of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Ángel González-Prieto

In this work we present new results to produce an algorithm that returns, for any fixed pair of natural integers $K^2$ and $\chi$, all regular surfaces $S$ of general type with self-intersection $K_S^2=K^2$ and Euler characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Federico Fallucca

Fulton defined classes in the Chow group of a quasi-projective scheme $M$ which reduce to its Chern classes when $M$ is smooth. When $M$ has a perfect obstruction theory, Siebert gave a formula for its virtual cycle in terms of its total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Richard P. Thomas

This article concerns the geometry of torsors under an elliptic curve. Let $\OO_K$ be a complete discrete valuation ring with algebraically closed residue field and function field $K$. Let $\pi$ be a generator of the maximal ideal of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-05 Jilong Tong

Under suitable, fairly weak hypotheses on an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$ and a primitive non-trivial Dirichlet character $\chi$, we show that the algebraic $L$-value $\mathscr{L}(E,\chi)$ at $s=1$ is an algebraic integer. For instance,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Hanneke Wiersema , Christian Wuthrich

We propose a construction of some canonical bases for quantum loop algebras of Kac-Moody algebras. We consider a smooth projective curve X, a group of automorphism G of X such that X/G=P^1, and we consider some Quot schemes of G-equivariant…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Schiffmann

For a totally real field F of degree d>1 and a quadratic space V of signature (m,2)^{d_+} x (m+2,0)^{d-d_+} with associated Shimura variety Sh(V), we consider the subring of cohomology generated by the classes of weighted special cycles. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Stephen Kudla

The Euler scheme is one of the standard schemes to obtain numerical approximations of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Its convergence properties are well-known in the case of globally Lipschitz continuous coefficients. However, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-29 S. Göttlich , K. Lux , A. Neuenkirch