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Related papers: Investigating point sources in MWC 758 with SPHERE

200 papers

In this paper we study the morphological properties of spiral galaxies, including measurements of spiral arm number and pitch angle. Using Galaxy Zoo 2, a stellar mass-complete sample of 6,222 SDSS spiral galaxies is selected. We use the…

The origin of galactic spiral arms is one of fundamental problems in astrophysics. Based on the local analysis Toomre (1981) proposed the swing amplification mechanism in which the self-gravity forms spiral arms as leading waves of stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Shugo Michikoshi , Eiichiro Kokubo

Generally, identifying the spiral arms of a spiral galaxy is not a hard task. However, defining the main characteristics, width and length of those structure is not a common task. Previous studies have used different tracers: Star clusters,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 E. Silva-Villa , X Cano-Gómez

Theoretical studies on the response of interstellar gas to a gravitational potential disc with a quasi-stationary spiral arm pattern suggest that the gas experiences a sudden compression due to standing shock waves at spiral arms. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 Fumi Egusa , Erin Mentuch Cooper , Jin Koda , Junichi Baba

According to one version of the recently proposed "manifold" theory that explains the origin of spirals and rings in relation to chaotic orbits, galaxies with stronger bars should have a higher spiral arms pitch angle when compared to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Eric E. Martínez-García

We report measurements of geometric offsets between gas spiral arms and associated star forming regions in the grand-design spiral galaxy M51. These offsets are a suggested measure of the star formation timescale after the compression of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-17 M. Louie , J. Koda , F. Egusa

We investigate the structure and kinematics of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae star MWC 758 using high resolution observations of the 12CO (3-2) and dust continuum emission at the wavelengths of 0.87 and 3.3 mm. We find that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrea Isella , Antonella Natta , David Wilner , John M. Carpenter , Leonardo Testi

High-resolution imaging of some protoplanetary disks in scattered light reveals presence of the global spiral arms of significant amplitude, likely excited by massive planets or stellar companions. Assuming that these arms are density…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 Roman R. Rafikov

We apply the vertical Jeans equation to the Milky Way disk, in order to study non-axisymmetric variations in the thin disk surface density. We divide the disk plane into area cells with a 100 pc grid spacing, and use four separate subsets…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-05 Axel Widmark , Aneesh P. Naik

[Abridged] The Owens Valley mm-Array has been used to map the CO 1--0 emission in the inner 2'.5 of the grand design spiral galaxy M51 at 2''-3'' resolution. The molecular spiral arms are revealed with unprecedented clarity: supermassive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Aalto , S. Huettemeister , N. Z. Scoville , P. Thaddeus

We investigate the structure of the Milky Way by determining how features in a spatial map correspond to CO features in a velocity map. We examine structures including logarithmic spiral arms, a ring and a bar. We explore the available…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 C. L. Dobbs , A. Burkert

{\it Gaia} Data Release 2 (DR2) revealed that the Milky Way contains significant indications of departures from equilibrium in the form of asymmetric features in the phase space density of stars in the Solar neighborhood. One such feature…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-28 Jason A. S. Hunt , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Kathryn V. Johnston , Elise Darragh-Ford

Azimuthally asymmetric structures have been discovered in millimeter continuum emission from many protoplanetary disks. One hypothesis is that they are vortices produced by the Rossby wave instability, for example at edges of planet-opened…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Metea Marr , Ruobing Dong

Gas response to the underlying stellar spirals is explored for M81 using unmagnetized hydrodynamic simulations. Constrained within the uncertainty of observations, 18 simulations are carried out to study the effects of selfgravity and to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Hsiang-Hsu Wang , Wing-Kit Lee , Ronald E. Taam , Chien-Chang Feng , Lien-Hsuan Lin

Circumstellar disks are considered to be the birthplace of planets. Specific structures like spiral arms, gaps, and cavities are characteristic indicators of planet-disk interaction. Investigating these structures can provide insights into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-08 F. Ober , S. Wolf , A. L. Uribe , H. H. Klahr

We present $L^\prime$-band Keck/NIRC2 imaging and $H$-band Subaru/AO188+HiCIAO polarimetric observations of CQ Tau disk with a new spiral arm. Apart from the spiral feature our observations could not detect any companion candidates. We…

The way in which radial flows shape galaxy structure and evolution remains an open question. Internal drivers of such flows, such as bars and spiral arms, known to mediate gas flows in the local Universe, are now observable at high redshift…

We present a detailed photometric study and measurements of spiral arm pitch angles for a sample of 50 non-barred or weakly barred grand-design spiral galaxies selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In order to find pitch angles, we used a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. S. Savchenko , V. P. Reshetnikov

Using the cross-matched data of Gaia EDR3 and the 2MASS Point Source Catalog, a sample of RC stars with parallax accuracies better than 20% is identified and used to reveal the nearby spiral pattern traced by old stars. As shown in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Zehao Lin , Ye Xu , Ligang Hou , Dejian Liu , Yingjie Li , Chaojie Hao , Jingjing Li , Shuaibo Bian

Late-stage infall onto evolved protoplanetary discs is an important source of material and angular momentum replenishment, and disc substructures. In this paper we used 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations to model streamer-disc…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 Josh Calcino , Daniel J. Price , Thomas Hilder , Valentin Christiaens , Jessica Speedie , Chris W. Ormel