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We introduce a new algebraic concept of an algebra which is "almost" commutative (more precisely "quasi-commutative differential graded algebra" or ADGQ, in French). We associate to any simplicial set X an ADGQ - called D(X) - and show how…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi

In optimal control theory the expression infimum gap means a strictly negative difference between the infimum value of a given minimum problem and the infimum value of a new problem obtained by the former by extending the original family V…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Michele Palladino , Franco Rampazzo

Distributed computing is critically important for modern statistical analysis. Herein, we develop a distributed quasi-Newton (DQN) framework with excellent statistical, computation, and communication efficiency. In the DQN method, no…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Shuyuan Wu , Danyang Huang , Hansheng Wang

In this paper, we introduce the concept of nearly convex set-valued mappings and investigate fundamental properties of these mappings. Additionally, we establish a geometric approach for generalized differentiation of nearly convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

We introduce a new type of quadrature, known as approximate Gaussian quadrature (AGQ) rules using {\epsilon}-quasiorthogonality, for the approximation of integrals of the form \int f(x)d \alpha(x). The measure {\alpha}(\cdot) can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Pierre-David Létourneau , Eric Darve

Within the Correlated Gaussian Method the parameters of the Gaussian basis functions are often chosen stochastically using pseudo-random sequences. We show that alternative low-discrepancy sequences, also known as quasi-random sequences,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 D. V. Fedorov

Recent work has revealed the central role played by the Kirkwood-Dirac quasiprobability (KDQ) as a tool to properly account for non-classical features in the context of condensed matter physics (scrambling, dynamical phase transitions)…

The connections between quasi-Assouad dimension and tangents are studied. We apply these results to the calculation of the quasi-Assouad dimension for a class of planar self-affine sets. We also show that sets with decreasing gaps have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Ignacio García , Kathryn Hare

Nearest neighbor cells in $R^d,d\in\mathbb{N}$, are used to define coefficients of divergence ($\phi$-divergences) between continuous multivariate samples. For large sample sizes, such distances are shown to be asymptotically normal with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-06 Yu. Baryshnikov , Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

We establish a continuous-time framework for analyzing Deep Q-Networks (DQNs) via stochastic control and Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (FBSDEs). Considering a continuous-time Markov Decision Process (MDP) driven by a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Qian Qi

Model quantization is challenging due to many tedious hyper-parameters such as precision (bitwidth), dynamic range (minimum and maximum discrete values) and stepsize (interval between discrete values). Unlike prior arts that carefully tune…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Zhang Zhaoyang , Shao Wenqi , Gu Jinwei , Wang Xiaogang , Luo Ping

Univariate spline discrete quasi-interpolants (abbr. dQIs) are approximation operators using B-spline expansions with coefficients which are linear combinations of discrete values of the function to be approximated. When working with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 D. Barrera , M. J. Ibanez , Paul Sablonniere , D. Sbibih

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

Approximate algebraic structures play a defining role in arithmetic combinatorics and have found remarkable applications to basic questions in number theory and pseudorandomness. Here we study approximate representations of finite groups:…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

In this paper we systematically study various properties of the distance graph in ${\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector space over the finite field ${\Bbb F}_q$ with $q$ elements. In the process we compute the diameter of distance…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh , Steve Senger , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

We introduce the concept of quotient-convergence for sequences of submodular set functions, providing, among others, a new framework for the study of convergence of matroids through their rank functions. Extending the limit theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Kristóf Bérczi , Márton Borbényi , László Lovász , László Márton Tóth

Gaussian couplings of partial sum processes are derived for the high-dimensional regime $d=o(n^{1/3})$. The coupling is derived for sums of independent random vectors and subsequently extended to nonstationary time series. Our inequalities…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Fabian Mies , Ansgar Steland

Gaussian graphical models are semi-algebraic subsets of the cone of positive definite covariance matrices. Submatrices with low rank correspond to generalizations of conditional independence constraints on collections of random variables.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2010-10-05 Seth Sullivant , Kelli Talaska , Jan Draisma

Experiments with both qualitative and quantitative factors occur frequently in practical applications. Many construction methods for this kind of designs, such as marginally coupled designs, were proposed to pursue some good space-filling…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Mei Zhang , Feng Yang , Yongdao Zhou

The notions and certain fundamental characteristics of the proximal and limiting normal cones with respect to a set are first presented in this paper. We present the ideas of the limiting coderivative and subdifferential with respect to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Xiaolong Qin , Vo Duc Thinh , Jen-Chih Yao
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