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The general spin structure of the matrix element, taking into account the two--photon exchange contribution, for the elastic electron (positron) --deuteron scattering has been derived using general symmetry properties of the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

In a simple hadronic model, the two-photon exchange contributions to the single spin asymmetries for the nucleon and the $^3$He are estimated. The results show that the elastic contributions of two-photon exchange to the the single spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Dian-Yong Chen , Yu-Bing Dong

We discuss the target and beam normal spin asymmetries in elastic electron-nucleon scattering which depend on the imaginary part of two-photon exchange processes between electron and nucleon. In particular, we estimate these transverse spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We re-analyze the data of the elastic electron proton scattering to look for model-independent evidence of the two-photon-exchange (TPE) effect. In contrast to previous analyses, TPE effect is parametrized in forms which are free of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Chun Chen , Chung-Wen Kao , Shin-Nan Yang

After recalling the arguments for possible excess of two-photon contribution over $\alpha$-counting, model independent statements about the consequences on the observables will be given. The relevant experimental data are discussed:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Simone Pacetti

We present an exact analytical evaluation of the two-photon exchange (TPE) correction to the elastic lepton-proton differential scattering cross section at low-energies within the framework of heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Rakshanda Goswami , Pulak Talukdar , Bhoomika Das , Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer

We present an improved evaluation of the two-photon exchange correction to the unpolarized lepton-proton elastic scattering process at very low-energies relevant to the MUSE experiment, where only the dominant intermediate elastic proton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 Rakshanda Goswami , Pulak Talukdar , Bhoomika Das , Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer

We evaluate the two-photon exchange contribution to the $e N \to e \Delta(1232) \to e \pi N$ process at large momentum transfer with the aim of a precision study of the ratios of electric quadrupole (E2) and Coulomb quadrupole (C2) to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Carl E. Carlson , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We use the world's data on elastic electron--proton scattering and calculations of two-photon exchange effects to extract corrected values of the proton's electric and magnetic form factors over the full Q^2 range of the existing data. Our…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Arrington , W. Melnitchouk , J. A. Tjon

We discuss recent experimental results concerning the cross section ratio of positron over electron elastic scattering on protons, and compare with the predictions of a pre-existent calculation. The deviation from unity of this ratio,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 V. V. Bytev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We calculate two-photon exchange (TPE) amplitudes for the elastic electron-proton scattering, and take into account intermediate hadronic states containing \pi N system with total angular momentum 1/2 or 3/2, which includes 8 different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

We calculated two--photon exchange effects for elastic electron--proton scattering at high momentum transfers. The corresponding nucleon Compton amplitude is defined by two space--like virtual photons that appear to have significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrei Afanasev , Igor Akushevich , N. P. Merenkov

In this work, the two-photon-exchange (TPE) effects in the unpolarized $\mu p$ scattering are discussed within the hadronic model where the intermediate states $N,\Delta$ and $\sigma$ are considered. The contribution from the $N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Hai-Qing Zhou

We calculate the electromagnetic corrections to the isospin invariant mixing angle and to the two eigenphases for the s and p-waves for low energy pi-p elastic and charge exchange scattering. These corrections have to be applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gashi , E. Matsinos , G. C. Oades , G. Rasche , W. S. Woolcock

The contribution of lepton and photon pair production in ep-scattering to the cross section of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering ep-> e'p'X has been calculated. The numerical results showed a large contribution of this processes at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 A. Ilyichev , M. Osipenko

The cross-section of (quasi-)elastic large-angle electron-positron scattering at high energies is calculated. Radiative corrections of the orders O(\alpha^2 L^2) and O(\alpha^2 L), besides pure two-loop box contributions, are explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Arbuzov , E. A. Kuraev , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

We investigate the two-photon corrections to the process $p\bar{p} \to e^+e^-$ at large momentum transfer, aimed to access the time-like nucleon form factors. We estimate the two-photon corrections using a hard rescattering mechanism, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Julia Guttmann , Nikolai Kivel , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Structure functions and polarization observables in elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electron on polarized deuteron are considered within approximation of one-photon + two-photon exchange. It is shown that contribution of…

Current status of the two-boson exchange contributions to elastic electron-proton scattering, both for parity conserving and parity-violating, is briefly reviewed. How the discrepancy in the extraction of elastic nucleon form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Shin Nan Yang

Multi-photon exchange contributions are important in extracting the proton charge radius from elastic electron--proton scattering. So far, only diagrams associated with the exchange of a second photon have been evaluated. At the very low…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-09-10 John Arrington
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