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The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

We propose an extended version of the standard model, in which neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be simultaneously explained by the TeV-scale physics without assuming unnatural hierarchy among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

In this letter we revisit the seesaw Higgs mechanism. We show how a seesaw mechanism in a two Higgs doublets model can trigger the electroweak symmetry breaking if at least one of the eigenvalues of the squared mass matrix is negative. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet , Josep F. Oliver

We construct a model for delayed electroweak symmetry breaking that takes place in a cold Universe with T<<100 GeV and which proceeds by a fast quench rather than by a conventional, slow, phase transition. This is achieved by coupling the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Kari Enqvist , Philip Stephens , Olli Taanila , Anders Tranberg

A heavy fourth generation with a mass of the order of 400 GeV or more could trigger dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking by forming condensates through the exchange of a fundamental Higgs scalar doublet. The dynamics leading to these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Q. Hung , Chi Xiong

We show that the S parameter is not finite in theories of electroweak symmetry breaking in a slice of anti--de Sitter five-dimensional space, with the light fermions localized in the ultraviolet. We compute the one-loop contributions to S…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Gustavo Burdman , Leandro Da Rold

We study the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM). At the electroweak phase transition, the fermionic partners of the charged SU(2) gauge bosons and Higgs bosons are reflected from or transmitted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

Vacuum stability in the Standard Model is problematic as the Higgs quartic self-coupling runs negative at a renormalization scale of about $10^{10}$ GeV. We consider a non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unification model for which gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Yann Mambrini , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

We present a renormalizable model of electroweak interactions containing an extra $SU(2)'_L\otimes SU(2)'_R$ symmetry. The masses of the corresponding gauge bosons and of the associated Higgs particles can be made heavy by tuning a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , M. Grazzini

The simplest extension of the Standard Model by only one real singlet scalar can explain the observed dark matter relic density while giving simultaneously a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition in the early universe. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We study the phenomenology of a hypercharge-zero SU(2) triplet scalar whose existence is motivated by two-step electroweak symmetry-breaking. We consider both the possibility that the triplets are stable and contribute to the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-22 Nicole F. Bell , Matthew J. Dolan , Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Raymond R. Volkas

This is a report of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and Beyond the Standard Model Working Group which was prepared for the Division of Particles and Fields Committee for Long Term Planning. We study the phenomenology of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Barklow , S. Dawson , H. Haber , J. Siegrist

Supersymmetry is one of the most plausible extensions of the Standard Model, since it is well motivated by the hierarchy problem, supported by measurements of the gauge coupling strengths, consistent with the suggestion from precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Electroweak Baryogenesis is a particularly attractive theoretical scenario, since it relies on physics which can be tested at present high energy collider facilities. Within the Standard Model, it has been shown that the requirement of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

We present a class of models in which the dark matter stabilization symmetry is generated by spontaneous symmetry breaking. These models naturally correlate the dark and electroweak symmetry breaking scales. The result is a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-21 Devin G. E. Walker

The recent announcement of a discovery of a possible Higgs-like particle -its spin and parity is yet to be determined- at the LHC with a mass of 126 GeV necessitates a fresh look at the nature of the electroweak symmetry breaking, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-09 Pham Q. Hung

Models of Gauge-Higgs unification in extra dimensions offer a very elegant playground where one can study electroweak symmetry breaking. The nicest feature is that gauge symmetry itself protects the Higgs potential from divergences, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Csaba Csaki , Seong Chan Park

Dynamical symmetry breaking provides a possible solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. It requires new strong interactions that are effective at some high-energy scale. If there is no light Higgs boson, this scale is constrained to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 W. Kilian

It is possible that the electroweak scale is low due to the fine-tuning of microscopic parameters, which can result from selection effects. The experimental discovery of new light fundamental scalars other than the Standard Model Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Patrick Draper , Howard E. Haber , Joshua T. Ruderman

We analyze some features of the role that extra dimensions, of radius $R$ in the TeV$^{-1}$ range, can play in the soft breaking of supersymmetry and the spontaneous breaking of electroweak symmetry. We use a minimal model where the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Delgado , A. Pomarol , M. Quiros