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Related papers: Statistical Mechanics of the Kompaneets Equation

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The thermodynamical properties of the photon-plasma system had been studied using statistical physics approach. Photons develop an effective mass in the medium thus -- as a result of the finite chemical potential -- a photon Bose-Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Peter Mati

We resort to the methods of statistical mechanics in order to determine the effects that a deformed dispersion relation has upon the thermodynamics of a photon gas. The ensuing modifications to the density of states, partition function,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Camacho , A. Macias

We study the dynamics of relaxation and thermalization in an exactly solvable model with the goal of understanding the effects of off-shell processes. The focus is to compare the exact evolution of the distribution function with different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. M. Alamoudi , D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

The coupled system of Boltzman equations for the interacting system of electrons, positrons and photons in high external electric, E, and arbitrary magnetic, H, fields is solved. The consideration is made under the conditions of arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Gassym

The photon density operator function is used to calculate light beam propagation through turbulent atmosphere. A kinetic equation for the photon distribution function is derived and solved using the method of characteristics. Optical wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. P. Berman , A. A. Chumak

The connected system of Boltzman equations for the interacting system of electrons, positrons and photons in high external electric E and arbitrary magnetic H fields is solved. The consideration is made under the conditions of arbitrary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tofig M. Gassym

We study the blackbody properties and the thermodynamic equilibrium quantities of a photon gas in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In this vein, we take into account the photon propagation in a uniform external magnetic field in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 I. Soares , R. Turcati , S. B. Duarte

We consider a relativistically moving blob consisting of an isotropic electron distribution that Compton-scatters photons from an external isotropic radiation field. We compute the resulting beaming pattern, i.e. the distribution of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-07-27 Anne Hutter , Felix Spanier

Compton scattering by a locally plane parallel atmosphere is analyzed within the Kompaneets approximation. In contrast to almost all previous analytic calculations of inverse Compton scattering, we assume neither homogeneity nor isotropy of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert V. Wagoner , Alexander S. Silbergleit

We determine the Compton effect from the Volkov solution of the Dirac equation for a process in a medium with the index of refraction n. Volkov solution involves the mass shift, or, the mass renormalization of an electron mass. We determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

In this paper we formulate the time-dependent many-body theory of photoassociation in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with realistic interatomic interactions, using and comparing two approximations: the first-order cumulant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pascal Naidon , Francoise Masnou-Seeuws

We study peculiarities of Bose-Einstein condensation of photons that are in thermodynamic equilibrium with atoms of noninteracting gases. General equations of the thermodynamic equilibrium of the system under study are obtained. We examine…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-31 Alex Kruchkov , Yurii Slyusarenko

Recently the authors used the Kadanoff-Baym non-equilibrium Green's function formalism to derive kinetic equation for the non-condensate atoms, in conjunction with a consistent generalization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the Bose…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Imamovic-Tomasovic , A. Griffin

Non-linear electrodynamic models are re-assessed in this paper to pursue an investigation of the kinematics of the Compton effect in a magnetic background. Before considering specific models, we start off by presenting a general non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 M. J. Neves , Jorge B. de Oliveira , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

The cosmic background radiation has been observed to deviate from the Planck law expected from a blackbody at $\sim$ 2.7 K at frequencies below $\sim 3$ GHz. We discuss the abundance of the low-energy photons from the perspective of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-24 Marco Baiesi , Carlo Burigana , Livia Conti , Gianmaria Falasco , Christian Maes , Lamberto Rondoni , Tiziana Trombetti

We introduce a stochastic multi-photon dynamics on reciprocal space. Assuming isotropy, we derive the diffusion limit for a tagged photon to be a nonlinear Markov process on frequency. The nonlinearity stems from the stimulated emission. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-18 Guilherme Eduardo Freire Oliveira , Christian Maes , Kasper Meerts

Compton scattering plays an important role in various astrophysical objects such as accreting black holes and neutron stars, pulsars, and relativistic jets, clusters of galaxies as well as the early Universe. In most of the calculations it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-07-22 Juri Poutanen , Indrek Vurm

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect is a small spectral distortion of the spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. This slight distortion is described by the Bose-Einstein (mu-type) distribution with non-zero chemical…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Anatoliy I Fisenko , Vladimir F Lemberg

Repeated Compton scattering of photons with thermal electrons is one of the fundamental processes at work in many astrophysical plasma. Solving the exact evolution equations is hard and one common simplification is based on Fokker-Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Jens Chluba , Abir Sarkar

Photon condensation in semiconductor microcavities is a transformative technique for engineering quantum states of light at room temperature by tailoring strong but incoherent light-matter interactions. While continuous-wave and electrical…