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Emerging experimental evidence shows that writing with AI assistance can change both the views people express in writing and the opinions they hold afterwards. Yet, we lack substantive understanding of procedural and behavioral changes in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Advait Bhat , Marianne Aubin Le Quéré , Mor Naaman , Maurice Jakesch

We define "visual story-writing" as using visual representations of story elements to support writing and revising narrative texts. To demonstrate this approach, we developed a text editor that automatically visualizes a graph of entity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Damien Masson , Zixin Zhao , Fanny Chevalier

The rapid proliferation of ChatGPT has incited debates regarding its impact on human writing. Amid concerns about declining writing standards, this study investigates the role of ChatGPT in facilitating academic writing, especially among…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Sharin Jacob , Tamara Tate , Mark Warschauer

The recent advancement in Natural Language Processing (NLP) capability has led to the development of language models (e.g., ChatGPT) that is capable of generating human-like language. In this study, we explore how language models can be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Hengky Susanto , David James Woo , Kai Guo

Generative AI is increasingly integrated into writing support, yet current chat-based interfaces often obscure referential context and risk amplifying automation bias and overreliance. We introduce AnchoredAI, a novel system that anchors AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Martin Lou , Jackie Crowley , Samuel Dodson , Dongwook Yoon

Menu system design for user interfaces is a challenging task involving many design options and various human factors. For example, one crucial factor that designers need to consider is the semantic and systematic relation of menu commands.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Amir Hossein Kargaran , Nafiseh Nikeghbal , Abbas Heydarnoori , Hinrich Schütze

As generative AI becomes part of everyday writing, questions of transparency and productive human effort are increasingly important. Educators, reviewers, and readers want to understand how AI shaped the process. Where was human effort…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Momin N. Siddiqui , Nikki Nasseri , Adam Coscia , Roy Pea , Hari Subramonyam

Data storytelling is powerful for communicating data insights, but it requires diverse skills and considerable effort from human creators. Recent research has widely explored the potential for artificial intelligence (AI) to support and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Haotian Li , Yun Wang , Huamin Qu

We present CharacterChat, a concept and chatbot to support writers in creating fictional characters. Concretely, writers progressively turn the bot into their imagined character through conversation. We iteratively developed CharacterChat…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Oliver Schmitt , Daniel Buschek

Large language models (LLMs) require well-crafted prompts for effective use. Prompt engineering, the process of designing prompts, is challenging, particularly for non-experts who are less familiar with AI technologies. While researchers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Zijie J. Wang , Aishwarya Chakravarthy , David Munechika , Duen Horng Chau

This essay proposes and explores the concept of Collage for the design of AI writing tools, transferred from avant-garde literature with four facets: 1) fragmenting text in writing interfaces, 2) juxtaposing voices (content vs command), 3)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Daniel Buschek

With the development of artificial intelligence, writing assistants (WAs) are changing the way people interact with text, creating lengthy outputs that can be overwhelming for users. The programming field has long addressed this issue, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Sergey Titov , Agnia Sergeyuk , Timofey Bryksin

To explore how humans can best leverage LLMs for writing and how interacting with these models affects feelings of ownership and trust in the writing process, we compared common human-AI interaction types (e.g., guiding system, selecting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Zijian Ding , Alison Smith-Renner , Wenjuan Zhang , Joel R. Tetreault , Alejandro Jaimes

Writing about a subject enriches writers' understanding of that subject. This cognitive benefit of writing -- known as constructive learning -- is essential to how students learn in various disciplines. However, does this benefit persist…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Khonzoda Umarova , Talia Wise , Zhuoer Lyu , Mina Lee , Qian Yang

Researchers frequently need to synthesize their own publications into coherent narratives that demonstrate their scholarly contributions. To suit diverse communication contexts, exploring alternative ways to organize one's work while…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Runhua Zhang , Yang Ouyang , Leixian Shen , Yuying Tang , Xiaojuan Ma , Huamin Qu , Xian Xu

As AI writing tools evolve from fixing surface errors to creating language with writers, new capabilities raise concerns about negative impacts on student writers, such as replacing their voices and undermining critical thinking skills. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Yijun Liu , John Gallagher , Sarah Sterman , Tal August

Following the rapid progress in natural language processing (NLP) models, language models are applied to increasingly more complex interactive tasks such as negotiations and conversation moderations. Having human evaluators directly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Hyundong Cho , Thamme Gowda , Yuyang Huang , Zixun Lu , Tianli Tong , Jonathan May

The development of Natural Language Generation models has led to the creation of powerful Artificial Intelligence-assisted writing tools. These tools are capable of predicting users' needs and actively providing suggestions as they write.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Carlos Alves Pereira , Tanay Komarlu , Wael Mobeirek

This technical report presents the Drama Engine, a novel framework for agentic interaction with large language models designed for narrative purposes. The framework adapts multi-agent system principles to create dynamic, context-aware…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Martin Pichlmair , Riddhi Raj , Charlene Putney

This paper introduces the WordArt Designer API, a novel framework for user-driven artistic typography synthesis utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) on ModelScope. We address the challenge of simplifying artistic typography for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Jun-Yan He , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Chenyang Li , Jingdong Sun , Wangmeng Xiang , Yusen Hu , Xianhui Lin , Xiaoyang Kang , Zengke Jin , Bin Luo , Yifeng Geng , Xuansong Xie , Jingren Zhou