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We present the results of 3D, high-resolution calculations of neutron star mergers. Using Newtonian gravity, but adding the forces from the emission of gravitational waves, we solve the hydrodynamics equations using the smoothed particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-09 S. Rosswog , M. B. Davies

The internal composition of neutron stars is still an open issue in astrophysics. Their innermost regions are impervious to light propagation and gravitational waves mostly carry global aspects of stars, meaning that only indirect…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Jonas P. Pereira , Michał Bejger , J. Leszek Zdunik , Paweł Haensel

Determining where, when, and how neutrino flavor oscillations must be included in large-scale simulations of hot and dense astrophysical environments is an enduring challenge that must be tackled to obtain accurate predictions. Using an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-25 Julien Froustey , Francois Foucart , Christian Hall , James P. Kneller , Debraj Kundu , Zidu Lin , Gail C. McLaughlin , Sherwood Richers

We calculate the gravitational radiation produced by the merger and coalescence of inspiraling binary neutron stars using 3-dimensional numerical simulations. The stars are modeled as polytropes and start out in the point-mass limit at wide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Xing Zhuge , Joan M. Centrella , Stephen L. W. McMillan

Gravitational waves have been detected from the inspiral of a binary neutron-star, GW170817, which allowed constraints to be placed on the neutron star equation of state. The equation of state can be further constrained if gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Paul J. Easter , Paul D. Lasky , Andrew R. Casey , Luciano Rezzolla , Kentaro Takami

The past years have witnessed tremendous progress in understanding the properties of neutron stars and of the dense matter in their cores, made possible by electromagnetic observations of neutron stars and the detection of gravitational…

Depending on mass and rotational frequency, gravity compresses the matter in the core regions of neutron stars to densities that are several times higher than the density of ordinary atomic nuclei. At such huge densities atoms themselves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-04 Fridolin Weber , Milva Orsaria , Rodrigo Negreiros

Gravitational waves emitted by neutron star black hole mergers encode key properties of neutron stars - such as their size, maximum mass and spins - and black holes. However, the presence of matter and the high mass ratio makes generating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 Yiwen Huang , Carl-Johan Haster , Salvatore Vitale , Vijay Varma , Francois Foucart , Sylvia Biscoveanu

The present work investigates the numerical evolution of linearized oscillations of non-rotating, spherically symmetric neutron stars within the framework of general relativity. We derive the appropriate equations using the (3+1)-formalism.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johannes Ruoff

We present a new numerical relativity code designed for simulations of compact binaries involving matter. The code is an upgrade of the BAM code to include general relativistic hydrodynamics and implements state-of-the-art…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 Marcus Thierfelder , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Bernd Bruegmann

Gravitational waves from coalescing neutron stars encode information about nuclear matter at extreme densities, inaccessible by laboratory experiments. The late inspiral is influenced by the presence of tides, which depend on the neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-09 K. Ackley , V. B. Adya , P. Agrawal , P. Altin , G. Ashton , M. Bailes , E. Baltinas , A. Barbuio , D. Beniwal , C. Blair , D. Blair , G. N. Bolingbroke , V. Bossilkov , S. Shachar Boublil , D. D. Brown , B. J. Burridge , J. Calderon Bustillo , J. Cameron , H. Tuong Cao , J. B. Carlin , S. Chang , P. Charlton , C. Chatterjee , D. Chattopadhyay , X. Chen , J. Chi , J. Chow , Q. Chu , A. Ciobanu , T. Clarke , P. Clearwater , J. Cooke , D. Coward , H. Crisp , R. J. Dattatri , A. T. Deller , D. A. Dobie , L. Dunn , P. J. Easter , J. Eichholz , R. Evans , C. Flynn , G. Foran , P. Forsyth , Y. Gai , S. Galaudage , D. K. Galloway , B. Gendre , B. Goncharov , S. Goode , D. Gozzard , B. Grace , A. W. Graham , A. Heger , F. Hernandez Vivanco , R. Hirai , N. A. Holland , Z. J. Holmes , E. Howard , E. Howell , G. Howitt , M. T. Hübner , J. Hurley , C. Ingram , V. Jaberian Hamedan , K. Jenner , L. Ju , D. P. Kapasi , T. Kaur , N. Kijbunchoo , M. Kovalam , R. Kumar Choudhary , P. D. Lasky , M. Y. M. Lau , J. Leung , J. Liu , K. Loh , A. Mailvagan , I. Mandel , J. J. McCann , D. E. McClelland , K. McKenzie , D. McManus , T. McRae , A. Melatos , P. Meyers , H. Middleton , M. T. Miles , M. Millhouse , Y. Lun Mong , B. Mueller , J. Munch , J. Musiov , S. Muusse , R. S. Nathan , Y. Naveh , C. Neijssel , B. Neil , S. W. S. Ng , V. Oloworaran , D. J. Ottaway , M. Page , J. Pan , M. Pathak , E. Payne , J. Powell , J. Pritchard , E. Puckridge , A. Raidani , V. Rallabhandi , D. Reardon , J. A. Riley , L. Roberts , I. M. Romero-Shaw , T. J. Roocke , G. Rowell , N. Sahu , N. Sarin , L. Sarre , H. Sattari , M. Schiworski , S. M. Scott , R. Sengar , D. Shaddock , R. Shannon , J. SHI , P. Sibley , B. J. J. Slagmolen , T. Slaven-Blair , R. J. E. Smith , J. Spollard , L. Steed , L. Strang , H. Sun , A. Sunderland , S. Suvorova , C. Talbot , E. Thrane , D. Töyrä , P. Trahanas , A. Vajpeyi , J. V. van Heijningen , A. F. Vargas , P. J. Veitch , A. Vigna-Gomez , A. Wade , K. Walker , Z. Wang , R. L. Ward , K. Ward , S. Webb , L. Wen , K. Wette , R. Willcox , J. Winterflood , C. Wolf , B. Wu , M. Jet Yap , Z. You , H. Yu , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , C. Zhao , X. Zhu

We present initial results of our study of numerical methods for modeling neutron star mergers (NSMs) with simulations that perform the full hydrodynamic evolution required to capture tidal effects, particularly in the last several orbits.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan C. Calder , F. Douglas Swesty , Edward Y. M. Wang

The oscillation spectrum of a neutron star is notably rich and intrinsically dependent on the equation of state of nuclear matter. With recent advancements in gravitational-wave and electromagnetic astronomy, we are nearing the capability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Fabian Gittins , Nils Andersson

Understanding the properties of strongly interacting matter at extreme densities is a central problem in fundamental physics, but neutron star mergers provide a natural laboratory for probing this regime. However, the complexity of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-24 Nina Kunert , Guilherme Grams , William Newton , Edoardo Giangrandi , Anna Puecher , Hauke Koehn , Violetta Sagun , Tim Dietrich

We study equal and unequal-mass neutron star mergers by means of new numerical relativity simulations in which the general relativistic hydrodynamics solver employs an algorithm that guarantees mass conservation across the refinement levels…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Tim Dietrich , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Maximiliano Ujevic , Bernd Bruegmann

Neutron stars are the densest known objects in the universe and an ideal laboratory for the strange physics of super-condensed matter. Theoretical studies in connection with recent observational data of isolated neutron stars, as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 P. S. Koliogiannis , A. Kanakis-Pegios , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Gravitational-wave signals from coalescing binary neutron stars can yield important information about the properties of nuclear-matter equation of state from the early part of the signal through tidal effects to the properties and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-13 Harry Ho-Yin Ng , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Lap-Ming Lin , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

There is a high level of interest in black hole-neutron star binaries, not only because their mergers may be detected by gravitational wave observatories in the coming years, but also because of the possibility that they could explain a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-06 William E. East , Frans Pretorius , Branson C. Stephens

A novel equation of state used for analysis of the heavy ion collision experimental data is generalized to also describe the matter inside neutron stars. This approach differs from others by including an induced surface tension caused by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 V. Sagun , I. Lopes , A. Ivanytskyi
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