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The relationship between the operator norms of fractional integral operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces and the constant of the weights is investigated. Sharp boundsare obtained for both the fractional integral operators and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Michael Lacey , Kabe Moen , Carlos Perez , Rodolfo H. Torres

This paper is concerned about maximum principles and radial symmetry for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear partial differential equations. We obtain the radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for nonnegative viscosity solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

Distributed-order fractional non-local operators have been introduced and studied by Caputo at the end of the 20th century. They generalize fractional order derivatives/integrals in the sense that such operators are defined by a weighted…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Faical Ndairou , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we consider nonlinear equations involving the fractional p-Laplacian $$ (-\lap)_p^s u(x)) \equiv C_{n,s,p} PV \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^{p-2}[u(x)-u(y)]}{|x-z|^{n+ps}} dz= f(x,u).$$ We prove a {\em maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li

The present paper is a follow up of our paper \cite{nS}. We investigate here the maximization of higher order eigenvalues in a conformal class on a smooth compact boundaryless Riemannian surface. Contrary to the case of the first nontrivial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-29 N. Nadirashvili , Y. Sire

Integration over curved manifolds with higher codimension and, separately, discrete variants of continuous operators, have been two important, yet separate themes in harmonic analysis, discrete geometry and analytic number theory research.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Theresa C. Anderson , Eyvindur Ari Palsson , Angel V. Kumchev

We consider a stochastic control problem, where the control domain is convex and the system is governed by a nonlinear backward stochastic differential equation. With a L1 terminal data, we derive necessary optimality conditions in the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-23 Seid Bahlali

We construct variations for the classes of regular solutions to degenerate Beltrami equations with restrictions of the set-theoretic type for the complex coefficient. On this basis, we prove the variational maximum principle and other…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Tatyana Lomako , Vladimir Ryazanov

This contribution considers optimal control problems subject to nonlocal conservation laws -- those in which the velocity depends nonlocally (i.e., via a convolution) on the solution -- and the so-called singular limit. First, the existence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug , Jakob Rodestock

We present maximality results in the setting of non necessarily bounded operators. In particular, we discuss and establish results showing when the "inclusion" between operators becomes a full equality.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Mohammed Meziane , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We develop almost-orthogonality principles for maximal functions associated with averages over line segments and directional singular integrals. Using them, we obtain sharp $L^2$-bounds for these maximal functions when the underlying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Jongchon Kim

In this paper, the optimal control for discrete-time systems driven by fractional noises is studied. A stochastic maximum principle is obtained by introducing a backward stochastic difference equation contains both fractional noises and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Yuecai Han , Yuhang Li

In this paper, a class of nonlocal fractional Dirichlet problems is studied. By using a variational principle due to Ricceri (whose original version was given in J. Comput. Appl. Math. 113 (2000), 401-410), the existence of infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Boštjan Gabrovšek , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

We have established a coherent framework for applying variational methods to partial differential equations on hypergraphs, which includes the propositions of calculus and function spaces on hypergraphs. Several results related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Mengqiu Shao , Yulu Tian , Liang Zhao

This paper is concerned with the relationship between maximum principle and dynamic programming principle for risk-sensitive stochastic optimal control problems. Under the smooth assumption of the value function, relations among the adjoint…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Huanqing Dong , Jingtao Shi

For an optimal control problem, the concept of a strong local infimum is introduce, for which necessary conditions consisting of some family of "maximum principles" are formulated. If a function delivers a strong local minimum in this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Evgeny Avakov , Georgii Magaril-Il'yaev

We study deterministic nonstationary discrete-time optimal control problems in both finite and infinite horizon. With the aid of Gateaux differentials, we prove a discrete-time maximum principle in analogy with the well-known…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Alberto Domínguez Corella , Onésimo Hernández-Lerma

In this paper, we introduce two new non-singular kernel fractional derivatives and present a class of other fractional derivatives derived from the new formulations. We present some important results of uniformly convergent sequences of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-19 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira

We prove gradient estimates for solutions of the oblique derivative problem for a large class of elliptic and parabolic quasilinear PDEs. In particular, we expand on previous work of the author using a maximum principle argument. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Gary M. Lieberman

Maximal inequalities refer to bounds on expected values of the supremum of averages of random variables over a collection. They play a crucial role in the study of non-parametric and high-dimensional estimators, and especially in the study…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Supratik Basu , Arun K Kuchibhotla
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