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Fix $\alpha,\theta >0$, and consider the sequence $(\alpha n^{\theta} \mod 1)_{n\ge 1}$. Since the seminal work of Rudnick--Sarnak (1998), and due to the Berry--Tabor conjecture in quantum chaos, the fine-scale properties of these dilated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Christopher Lutsko , Athanasios Sourmelidis , Niclas Technau

Let $\{ a(x) \}_{x=1}^{\infty}$ be a positive, real-valued, lacunary sequence. This note shows that the pair correlation function of the fractional parts of the dilations $\alpha a(x)$ is Poissonian for Lebesgue almost every $\alpha\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Niclas Technau , Zeév Rudnick

The pair correlation is a localized statistic for sequences in the unit interval. Pseudo-random behavior with respect to this statistic is called Poissonian behavior. The metric theory of pair correlations of sequences of the form $(a_n…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Christoph Aistleitner , Daniel El-Baz , Marc Munsch

A classical theorem of Koksma states that for Lebesgue almost every $x>1$ the sequence $(x^n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is uniformly distributed modulo one. In the present paper we extend Koksma's theorem to the pair correlation setting. More…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Christoph Aistleitner , Simon Baker

We study the statistics of pairs from the sequence $(n^\alpha)_{n\in\mathbb{N}^*}$, for every parameter $\alpha \in \, ]0,1[$. We prove the convergence of the empirical pair correlation measures towards a measure with an explicit density.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Rafael Sayous

Let $m\geq 3$, we prove that $(\alpha n^\theta \mod 1)_{n>0}$ has Poissonian $m$-point correlation for all $\alpha>0$, provided $\theta<\theta_m$, where $\theta_m$ is an explicit bound which goes to $0$ as $m$ increases. This work builds on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Christopher Lutsko , Niclas Technau

Given an infinite subset $\mathcal A \subseteq\mathbb N$, let $A$ denote its smallest $N$ elements. There is a rich and growing literature on the question of whether for typical $\alpha\in[0,1]$, the pair correlations of the set $\alpha A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Felipe A. Ramirez

We show that sequences of the form $\alpha n^{\theta} \pmod{1}$ with $\alpha > 0$ and $0 < \theta < \tfrac{43}{117} = \tfrac{1}{3} + 0.0341 \ldots$ have Poissonian pair correlation. This improves upon the previous result by Lutsko,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Maksym Radziwiłł , Andrei Shubin

We construct real numbers $\alpha$ for which the pair correlation function \[N^{-1}#\{m<n\le N:||\alpha m^2-\alpha n^2||\le XN^{-1}\}\] tends to $X$ as $N$ grows. Moreover we show for any "Diophantine" $\alpha$ that the pair correlation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. R. Heath-Brown

Z. Rudnick and P. Sarnak have proved that the pair correlation for the fractional parts of $n^2 \alpha$ is Poissonian for almost all $\alpha$. However, they were not able to find a specific $\alpha$ for which it holds. We show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Jimi Lee Truelsen

A well known result in the theory of uniform distribution modulo one (which goes back to Fej\'er and Csillag) states that the fractional parts $\{n^\alpha\}$ of the sequence $(n^\alpha)_{n\ge1}$ are uniformly distributed in the unit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Niclas Technau , Nadav Yesha

Let $\left(a_{n}\right)_{n}$ be a strictly increasing sequence of positive integers, denote by $A_{N}=\left\{ a_{n}:\,n\leq N\right\} $ its truncations, and let $\alpha\in\left[0,1\right]$. We prove that if the additive energy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Thomas Lachmann , Niclas Technau

In this article, we examine the Poissonian pair correlation (PPC) statistic for higher-dimensional real sequences. Specifically, we demonstrate that for $d\geq 3$, almost all $(\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_d) \in \mathbb{R}^d$, the sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Tanmoy Bera , Mithun Kumar Das , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

We show that any sequence $(x_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}} \subseteq [0,1]$ that has Poissonian correlations of $k$-th order is uniformly distributed, also providing a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Additionally, we extend…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Manuel Hauke , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

In this article we prove that if the additive energy of a strictly increasing sequence $(a_n)$ of natural numbers is less than $N^3/(\log N)^C$ for some $C\geq13.155$, then $(\{a_n\alpha\})$ has Poissonian pair correlation for almost all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Tanmoy Bera , E. Malavika

We consider sequences of the form $\left(a_{n} \alpha\right)_{n}$ mod 1, where $\alpha\in\left[0,1\right]$ and where $\left(a_{n}\right)_{n}$ is a strictly increasing sequence of positive integers. If the asymptotic distribution of the pair…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Christoph Aistleitner , Thomas Lachmann , Niclas Technau

We show for a class of sequences $(a_n)_{n\geq 1}$ of distinct positive integers, that for no $\alpha$ the sequence $(\left\{a_n \alpha \right\})_{n \geq 1}$ does have Poissonian pair correlation. This class contains for example all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Gerhard Larcher

We examine a property of sequences called Poissonian pair correlations with parameter $0\leqslant \beta \leqslant 1$ (abbreviated as $\beta$-PPC). We prove that when $\beta<1,$ the property of $\beta$-PPC, also known as weak Poissonian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Manuel Hauke , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

A generic uniformly distributed random sequence on the unit interval has Poissonian pair correlations. At the same time, there are only very few explicitly known examples of sequences with this property. Moreover, many types of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Christian Weiß

Using a standard definition of fractional powers on the universal cover $\exp:S\to \mathbb{C}^*$ seen as an infinite helicoid embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we study the statistics of pairs from the countable family $\{n^\alpha \, : \, n \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Rafael Sayous
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