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We analyze and test using Fourier extensions that minimize a Hilbert space norm for the purpose of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on surfaces. In particular, we prove that the approach is arbitrarily high-order and also show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Daniel R. Venn , Steven J. Ruuth

We examine $3D$ flows $\mathbf{\dot{x}}=\mathbf{v}({\bf x})$ admitting vector identity $M\mathbf{v} = \nabla \times \mathbf{A}$ for a multiplier $M$ and a potential field $\mathbf{A}$. It is established that, for those systems, one can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Oğul Esen , Partha Guha , Hasan Gümral

The exhaustive classification of stationary incompressible flows with constant total pressure of ideal infinitely electrically conducting fluid is given. By introduction of curvilinear coordinates based on streamlines and magnetic lines of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. V. Golovin , M. K. Krutikov

We show, using the spectral Galerkin method together with compactness arguments, existence and uniqueness of the periodic strong solutions for the magnetohydrodynamics's type equations with inhomogeneous boundary conditions. Also, we study…

We consider the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions and time-independent forcing. For this type of flow, we derive adjoint equations whose trajectories converge asymptotically to the equilibrium and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-15 Mohammad Farazmand

We propose a seamless multiscale method which approximates the macroscopic behavior of the passive advection-diffusion equations with steady incompressible velocity fields with multi-spatial scales. The method uses decompositions of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Yoonsang Lee , Bjorn Engquist

For the equations of a planar magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) compressible flow with the viscosity depending on the specific volume of the gas and the heat conductivity being proportional to a positive power of the temperature, we obtain global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Yuebo Cao , Yi Peng , Ying Sun

Given any smooth solenoidal vector field $v_0$ on $\mathbf T^3$, we show the existence of infinitely many H\"older-continuous steady Euler flows $v$ with the same topology as $v_0$, in certain weak sense. In particular, we show that $v$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Alberto Enciso , Javier Peñafiel-Tomás , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Currently, Eulerian flow solvers are very efficient in accurately resolving flow structures near solid boundaries. On the other hand, they tend to be diffusive and to dampen high-intensity vortical structures after a short distance away…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Artur Palha , Lento Manickathan , Carlos Simao Ferreira , Gerard van Bussel

A class of nonstandard pseudospectral time domain (PSTD) schemes for solving time-dependent hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) is introduced. These schemes use the Fourier collocation spectral method to compute…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-23 Bradley E. Treeby , Elliott S. Wise , B. T. Cox

Blood flow in arterial systems can be described by the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations within a time-dependent spatial domain that accounts for the elasticity of the arterial walls. In this article blood is treated as an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Francesco Fambri , Michael Dumbser , Vincenzo Casulli

A new formulation of the immersed boundary method, which facilitates accurate simulation of incompressible isothermal and natural convection flows around immersed bodies and which may be applied for accurate linear stability analysis of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-17 Yuri Feldman , Yosef Gulberg

Mean field control (MFC) problems have vast applications in artificial intelligence, engineering, and economics, while solving MFC problems accurately and efficiently in high-dimensional spaces remains challenging. This work introduces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Jiaxi Zhao , Mo Zhou , Xinzhe Zuo , Wuchen Li

We demonstrate the existence of smooth three-dimensional vector fields where the cross product between the vector field and its curl is balanced by the gradient of a smooth function, with toroidal level sets that are not invariant under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

We have carried out high resolution MHD simulations of the nonlinear evolution of Kelvin-Helmholtz unstable flows in 2 1/2 dimensions. The modeled flows and fields were initially uniform except for a thin shear layer with a hyperbolic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. W. Jones , Joseph B. Gaalaas , Dongsu Ryu , Adam Frank

A consistent and conservative Phase-Field method, including both the model and scheme, is developed for multiphase flows with an arbitrary number of immiscible and incompressible fluid phases. The consistency of mass conservation and the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Ziyang Huang , Guang Lin , Arezoo M. Ardekani

Recently, meshless methods have become popular in numerically solving partial differential equations and have been employed to solve equations governing fluid flows, heat transfer, and species transport. In the present study, a numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-18 Akash Unnikrishnan , Vinod Narayanan , Surya Pratap Vanka

Quasi-periodic trajectories with two or more incommensurate frequencies are ubiquitous in nonlinear dynamics, yet the classical Fourier-based time-spectral method is tied to strictly periodic responses. We introduce a torus time-spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Sicheng He , Hang Li , Kivanc Ekici

Extended magnetohydrodynamics (XMHD) is a fluid plasma model generalizing ideal MHD by taking into account the impact of Hall drift effects and the influence of electron inertial effects. XMHD has a Hamiltonian structure which has received…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Christophe Cheverry , Nicolas Besse

We present a quasi-linearly scaling, first order polynomial finite element method for the solution of the magnetostatic open boundary problem by splitting the magnetic scalar potential. The potential is determined by solving a Dirichlet…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 Lukas Exl , Thomas Schrefl