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With the recent advancement in environmental sensing, vehicle control and vehicle-infrastructure cooperation technologies, more and more autonomous driving companies start to put their intelligent cars into road test. But in the near…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Zi Yang , Xinpeng Wang , Xin Pei , Shuo Feng , Dajun Wang , Jianqiang Wang , S. C. WONG

The problem of the effective prediction for large-scale spatio-temporal traffic data has long haunted researchers in the field of intelligent transportation. Limited by the quantity of data, citywide traffic state prediction was seldom…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Fanyou Wu , Yang Liu , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiaobo Qu , Rado Gazo , Eva Haviarova

Air quality monitoring in automotive workshops is crucial for occupational health and regulatory compliance. This study presents the development of an environmental monitoring system based on Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Kauan Divino Pouso Mariano , Fabrycio Leite Nakano Almada , Maykon Adriell Dutra

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment (KATRIN) aims to measure the absolute neutrino mass with unprecedented sensitivity, requiring precise monitoring of the windowless gaseous tritium source, where tritium beta decay occurs. To track…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-12 Nicholas Tan Jerome , Nadia Aouadi , Christoph Koehler , Suren Chilingaryan , Andreas Kopmann

The increasing adoption of electric scooters (e-scooters) in urban areas has coincided with a rise in traffic accidents and injuries, largely due to their small wheels, lack of suspension, and sensitivity to uneven surfaces. While deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Zeyang Zheng , Arman Hosseini , Dong Chen , Omid Shoghli , Arsalan Heydarian

This paper introduces a real-time algorithm for navigating complex unknown environments cluttered with movable obstacles. Our algorithm achieves fast, adaptable routing by actively attempting to manipulate obstacles during path planning and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Botao He , Guofei Chen , Wenshan Wang , Ji Zhang , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Smart grid interoperability is the means to achieve the twin green and digital transition but re-mains heterogeneous and fragmented to date. This work presents the first ideas and corner-stones of an Interoperability Roadmap for the Energy…

Daily operations in large campuses depend on how efficiently people \emph{move} through space and time. In this sense, course timetables are more than administrative schedules: they act as mobility policies that orchestrate thousands of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Keshu Wu , Xinyue Ye , Suphanut Jamonnak , Xin Feng

Identifying unusual driving behaviors exhibited by drivers during driving is essential for understanding driver behavior and the underlying causes of crashes. Previous studies have primarily approached this problem as a classification task,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Armstrong Aboah , Ulas Bagci , Abdul Rashid Mussah , Neema Jakisa Owor , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi

In the classical supervised learning settings, classifiers are fit with the assumption of balanced label distributions and produce remarkable results on the same. In the real world, however, these assumptions often bend and in turn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Aboli Marathe , Sanjana Prabhu

AI-powered edge computing security is moving Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) from passive, rule-based protections to proactive, smart, zero-touch, self-sufficient safeguards that neutralize threats in milliseconds. As…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Zawad Yalmie Sazid , Robert Abbas , Sasa Maric

The last decade's research in artificial intelligence had a significant impact on the advance of autonomous driving. Yet, safety remains a major concern when it comes to deploying such systems in high-risk environments. The objective of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Charles Corbière

Many decision-making scenarios in modern life benefit from the decision support of artificial intelligence algorithms, which focus on a data-driven philosophy and automated programs or systems. However, crucial decision issues related to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Xia Wang , Anda Liang , Jonathan Sprinkle , Taylor T. Johnson

Not only can discovering patterns and insights from atmospheric data enable more accurate weather predictions, but it may also provide valuable information to help tackle climate change. Weather4cast is an open competition that aims to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Pak Hay Kwok , Qi Qi

Inertial sensors are widely used in a variety of applications. A common task is orientation estimation. To tackle such a task, attitude and heading reference system algorithms are applied. Relying on the gyroscope readings, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-03 Aleksei Zakharchenko , Sharon Farber , Itzik Klein

In recent years, autonomous driving algorithms using low-cost vehicle-mounted cameras have attracted increasing endeavors from both academia and industry. There are multiple fronts to these endeavors, including object detection on roads,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Lu Chi , Yadong Mu

Road maintenance during the Winter season is a safety critical and resource demanding operation. One of its key activities is determining road surface condition (RSC) in order to prioritize roads and allocate cleaning efforts such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Juan Carrillo , Mark Crowley , Guangyuan Pan , Liping Fu

Accurate automated detection of road pavement distresses is critical for the timely identification and repair of potentially accident-inducing road hazards such as potholes and other surface-level asphalt cracks. Deployment of such a system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Philippe Heitzmann

A key challenge on the path to developing agents that learn complex human-like behavior is the need to quickly and accurately quantify human-likeness. While human assessments of such behavior can be highly accurate, speed and scalability…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Sam Devlin , Raluca Georgescu , Ida Momennejad , Jaroslaw Rzepecki , Evelyn Zuniga , Gavin Costello , Guy Leroy , Ali Shaw , Katja Hofmann

Robotic software and hardware systems of autonomous surface vehicles have been developed in transportation, military, and ocean researches for decades. Previous efforts in RobotX Challenges 2014 and 2016 facilitates the developments for…