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The geometry of parallelizable manifolds (i.e., teleparallelism) is summarized in the language of local frame fields. Some problems in continuum mechanics that relate to the couple-stresses that are produced in the bending and twisting of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-16 D. H. Delphenich

In this paper, the new concept of quasi-prime ideal is introduced which at the same time generalizes the `prime ideal' and `primary ideal' notions. Then a natural topology on the set of quasi-prime ideals of a ring is introduced which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Abolfazl Tarizadeh , Mohsen Aghajani

We consider the problem of extraction and validation of matching rules, directly from the phased diffraction data of a quasicrystal, and propose an algorithmic procedure to produce the rules of the shortest possible range. We have developed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Pavel Kalugin , André Katz

The paper deals with the decoupling problem of general quasilinear first order systems in two independent variables. We consider either the case of homogeneous and autonomous systems or the one of nonhomogeneous and/or nonautonomous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri , Maria Paola Speciale

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in unbounded strips on ruled surfaces in any space dimension. We locate the essential spectrum under the condition that the strip is asymptotically flat. If the Gauss curvature of the strip equals zero,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Katerina Zahradova

We study the connection between Gabor frames for quasicrystals, the topology of the hull of a quasicrystal $\Lambda,$ and the $K$-theory of the twisted groupoid $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{A}_\sigma$ arising from a quasicrystal. In particular,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Michael Kreisel

Quasicrystals are unique materials characterized by long-range order without periodicity. They are observed in systems such as metallic alloys, soft matter, and particle simulations. Unlike periodic crystals, which are invariant under…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

We study first order equations of continuity and transport type on metric spaces of martingale dimension one, including finite metric graphs, p.c.f. self-similar sets and classical Sierpi\'nski carpets. On such spaces solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Michael Hinz , Waldemar Schefer

A theoretical investigation is made of the dispersion characteristics of plasmons in a two-dimensional periodic system of semiconductor (dielectric) cylinders embedded in a dielectric (semiconductor) background. We consider both square and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Manvir S. Kushwaha

A bar-joint framework $(G,p)$ in a (non-Euclidean) real normed plane $X$ is the combination of a finite, simple graph $G$ and a placement $p$ of the vertices in $X$. A framework $(G,p)$ is globally rigid in $X$ if every other framework…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Sean Dewar , Anthony Nixon

Statistical ensembles of flexible two-dimensional fluid membranes arise naturally in the description of many physical systems. Typically one encounters such systems in a regime of low tension but high stiffness against bending, which is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Philip Nelson , Thomas Powers

We study the band gap in some semi-conducting polymers with two models: H\"uckel molecular orbital theory and the so-called free electron model. The two models are directly related to spectral theory on combinatorial and metric graphs.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Philipp Schapotschnikow , Sven Gnutzmann

We continue algebraization of the set of ultrafilters on a metric spaces initiated in [6]. In particular, we define and study metric counterparts of prime, strongly prime and right cancellable ultrafilters from the Stone-$\check{C}$ech…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Igor Protasov

A periodic parallelogram polyomino is a parallelogram polyomino such that we glue the first and the last column. In this work we extend a bijection between ordered trees and parallelogram polyominoes in order to compute the generating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Adrien Boussicault , Patxi Laborde-Zubieta

A preconditioning framework for the coupled problem of frictional contact mechanics and fluid flow in the fracture network is presented. The porous medium is discretized using low-order continuous finite elements, with cell-centered…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Andrea Franceschini , Laura Gazzola , Massimiliano Ferronato

Research on two-dimensional van der Waals materials has demonstrated that the layer degree of freedom can significantly alter the physical properties of materials due to the substantial modification of bulk bands. Inspired by this concept,…

A plethora of unconventional localization phenomena and fractal features of linear spectrum observed in quasiperiodic structures have been accompanied by a long-standing quest for the geometrical elements and structures that permit tilings…

This work continues a series of papers where we propose an algorithm for quasioptical modeling of electromagnetic beams with and without mode conversion. The general theory was reported in the first paper of this series, where a parabolic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 K. Yanagihara , I. Y. Dodin , S. Kubo

Let $G$ be a group which admits the structure of an iterated semidirect product of finitely generated free groups. We construct a finite, free resolution of the integers over the group ring of $G$. This resolution is used to define…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Daniel C. Cohen , Alexander I. Suciu

Model sets play a fundamental role in structure analysis of quasicrystals. The diffraction diagram of a quasicrystal admits as symmetry group a finite group G, and there is a G-cluster C (union of orbits of G) such that the quasicrystal can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Cotfas
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