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In the present paper we consider a general family of two dimensional wave equations which represents a great variety of linear and nonlinear equations within the framework of the transformations of equivalence groups. We have investigated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Saadet S. Özer

In this paper we study subalgebras of complex finite dimensional evolution algebras. We obtain the classification of nilpotent evolution algebras whose any subalgebra is an evolution subalgebra with a basis which can be extended to a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-08 L. M. Camacho , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. A. Omirov

Leibniz algebras ${\mathcal E}_n$ were introduced as algebraic structure underlying U-duality. Algebras ${\mathcal E}_3$ derived from Bianchi three-dimensional Lie algebras are classified here. Two types of algebras are obtained:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Ladislav Hlavaty

In this work a class of self-adjoint quasilinear third-order evolution equations is determined. Some conservation laws of them are established and a generalization on a self-adjoint class of fourth-order evolution equations is presented.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Igor Leite Freire

Second-order superintegrable systems in dimensions two and three are essentially classified. With increasing dimension, however, the non-linear partial differential equations employed in current methods become unmanageable. Here we propose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Jonathan Kress , Konrad Schöbel , Andreas Vollmer

We give a comprehensive survey of the theory of finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0 and announce that for p>3 the classification of finite dimensional simple Lie algebras is complete. Any…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Premet , Helmut Strade

We treat the almost differentiable left A-loops as images of global differentiable sharply transitive sections $\sigma :G/H \to G$ for a Lie group $G$ such that $G/H$ is a reductive homogeneous manifold. In this paper we classify all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Ágota Figula

We classify homogeneous degree $d\neq2$ solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai Nadirashvili , Yu Yuan

This short note provides positive answers to two conjectures of Camacho, Khudoyberdiyev, and Omirov on the classification of complete evolution algebras. Our approach is based on analysing the solution set of a generic non-linear polynomial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Xabier García-Martínez , Andrés Pérez-Rodríguez

All finite-dimensional indecomposable solvable Lie algebras $L(n,f)$, having the triangular algebra T(n) as their nilradical, are constructed. The number of nonnilpotent elements $f$ in $L(n,f)$ satisfies $1\leq f\leq n-1$ and the dimension…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

The problem of linearization by point transformations is solved for equations in the generalized Riccati and Abel chain of order not exceeding the fourth. It is shown in particular that nonlinear third order and fourth order equations from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 J. C. Ndogmo , Adrian M. Escobar-Ruiz

The simple symplectic triple systems over the real numbers are classified up to isomorphism, and linear models of all of them are provided. Besides the split cases, one for each complex simple Lie algebra, there are two kinds of non-split…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque

We classify the $5$-dimensional homogeneous geometries in the sense of Thurston. The present paper (part 2 of 3) classifies those in which the linear isotropy representation is either irreducible or trivial. The $5$-dimensional geometries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Andrew Geng

V.V. Sokolov's modifying symmetry approach is applied to anisotropic evolution equations of the third order on the n-dimensional sphere. The main result is a complete classification of such equations. Auto-B\"acklund transformations are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Anatoly G. Meshkov , Maxim Ju. Balakhnev

By the result of Artin--Tate--Van den Bergh, every $3$-dimensional cubic AS-regular algebra A can be expressed as a geometric algebra $A=\mathcal{A}(E,\sigma)$, where $E$ is either $\mathbb{P}^{1}\times \mathbb{P}^{1}$ or a curve of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ayako Itaba , Masaki Matsuno , Yu Saito

Third-order nonlinear dispersion equations (NDEs) are shown to admit both shock and rarefaction waves (as weak solutions), which are distinguished by a smooth deformation approach. Compacton-type travelling wave solutions are proved to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-03 V. A. Galaktionov

We finish the determination of the invariants of the coadjoint representation of six dimensional real Lie algebras, by determining a fundamental set of invariants for the 99 isomorphism classes of solvable Lie algebras with five dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg

We propose a novel approach to tackle integrability problem for evolutionary differential-difference equations (D$\Delta$Es) on free associative algebras, also referred to as nonabelian D$\Delta$Es. This approach enables us to derive…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-04 Vladimir Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

The normal form for a system of ode's is constructed from its polynomial symmetries of the linear part of the system, which is assumed to be semi-simple. The symmetries are shown to have a simple structure such as invariant function times…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Yuji Kodama

A symmetry classification of possible interactions in a diatomic molecular chain is provided. For nonlinear interactions the group of Lie point transformations, leaving the lattice invariant and taking solutions into solutions, is at most…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lafortune , S. Tremblay , P. Winternitz
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