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The component-wise or Schur product $C*C'$ of two linear error correcting codes $C$ and $C'$ over certain finite field is the linear code spanned by all component-wise products of a codeword in $C$ with a codeword in $C'$. When $C=C'$, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Ignacio Cascudo , Jaron Skovsted Gundersen , Diego Ruano

Similar to how standard Young tableaux represent paths in the Young lattice, Latin rectangles may be use to enumerate paths in the poset of semi-magic squares with entries zero or one. The symmetries associated to determinant preserve this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Robert W. Donley, , Won Geun Kim

We recall the Alon-Tarsi conjecture on the number of even latin squares. We introduce a map which switches the parity of a latin square under certain requirements. An example is included.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Carolin Hannusch

A latin hypercuboid of order $N$ is an $N\times...\times N\times k$ array filled with symbols from the set $\{0,...,N-1\} $ in such a way that every symbol occurs at most once in every line. If $k=N$, such an array is a latin hypercube. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-20 Vladimir N. Potapov

A subspace code is a nonempty set of subspaces of a vector space $\mathbb F^n_q$. Linear codes with complementary duals, or LCD codes, are linear codes whose intersection with their duals is trivial. In this paper, we introduce a notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Dean Crnkovic , Andrea Svob

We discuss the problem of existence of latin squares without a substructure consisting of six elements $(r_1,c_2,l_3)$, $(r_2,c_3,l_1)$, $(r_3,c_1,l_2)$, $(r_2,c_1,l_3)$, $(r_3,c_2,l_1)$, $(r_1,c_3,l_2)$. Equivalently, the corresponding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Aleksandr D. Krotov , Denis S. Krotov

A Latin tableau of shape $\lambda$ and type $\mu$ is a Young diagram of shape $\lambda$ in which each box contains a single positive integer, with no repeated integers in any row or column, and the $i$th most common integer appearing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Timothy Y. Chow , Mark G. Tiefenbruck

A latin bitrade (T1, T2) is a pair of partial latin squares which are disjoint, occupy the same set of non-empty cells, and whose corresponding rows and columns contain the same set of entries. A genus may be associated to a latin bitrade…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-16 Ales Drapal , Carlo Hamalainen , Dan Rosendorf

We are seeking a sufficient condition that forces a transversal in a generalized Latin square. A generalized Latin square of order $n$ is equivalent to a proper edge-coloring of $K_{n,n}$. A transversal corresponds to a multicolored perfect…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 János Barát , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

A formal n-square is the set of positions in an square matrix of size n. A shuffle of a formal n-square consists of independent rotations of each row and of each column. A key result turns out to be valid at least for n <= 34 and n = 37:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-11 M. Van de Vel

We demonstrate a novel approach for the random sampling of Latin squares of order~$n$ via probabilistic divide-and-conquer. The algorithm divides the entries of the table modulo powers of $2$, and samples a corresponding binary contingency…

Computation · Statistics 2017-03-28 Stephen DeSalvo

Here is a square problem: in a unit square, is there a point with four rational distances to the vertices? A probability argument suggests a negative answer. This paper proves several special cases of the square problem: if the point sits…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Yang Ji

Sliced Sudoku-based space-filling designs and, more generally, quasi-sliced orthogonal array-based space-filling designs are useful experimental designs in several contexts, including computer experiments with categorical in addition to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Diane Donovan , Benjamin Haaland , David J. Nott

A paper by Cavenagh and Wanless diagnosed the possible intersection of any two transversals of the back circulant Latin square B_n, and used the result to completely determine the spectrum for 2-way k-homogeneous latin trades. We give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Trent Gregory Marbach

We propose a new method to construct maximin distance designs with arbitrary number of dimensions and points. The proposed designs hold interleaved-layer structures and are by far the best maximin distance designs in four or more…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-07-09 Xu He

Latin squares and hypercubes are combinatorial designs with several applications in statistics, cryptography and coding theory. In this paper, we generalize a construction of Latin squares based on bipermutive cellular automata (CA) to the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Maximilien Gadouleau , Luca Mariot

In this paper, we first present the relation between a transversal in a Latin square with some concepts in its Latin square graph, and give an equivalent condition for a Latin square has an orthogonal mate. The most famous open problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Adel P. Kazemi , Behnaz Pahlavsay

Latin squares with a balance property among adjacent pairs of symbols---being "Roman" or "row-complete"---have long been used as uniform crossover designs with the number of treatments, periods and subjects all equal. This has been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-02 M. A. Ollis

In this paper we study collections of mutually nearly orthogonal Latin squares ($\text{MNOLS}$), which come from a modification of the orthogonal condition for mutually orthogonal Latin squares. In particular, we find the maximum $\mu$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-06 F. Demirkale , D. M. Donovan , J. I. Kokkala , T. G. Marbach

Constant dimension codes, with a prescribed minimum distance, have found recently an application in network coding. All the codewords in such a code are subspaces of $\F_q^n$ with a given dimension. A computer search for large constant…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-03-26 Natalia Silberstein , Tuvi Etzion