English
Related papers

Related papers: Veldkamp quadrangles and polar spaces

200 papers

Motivated by classical notions of partial convexity, biconvexity, and bilinear matrix inequalities, we investigate the theory of free sets that are defined by (low degree) noncommutative matrix polynomials with constrained terms. Given a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Michael Jury , Igor Klep , Mark E. Mancuso , Scott McCullough , James Eldred Pascoe

For a finite connected simple graph, the Terwilliger algebra is a matrix algebra generated by the adjacency matrix and idempotents corresponding to the distance partition with respect to a fixed vertex. We will consider algebras defined by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Akihide Hanaki , Masayoshi Yoshikawa

We give an analytical formula for the vacuum polarization of a massless minimally coupled scalar field at the horizon of a rotating black hole with subtracted geometry. This is the first example of an exact, analytical result for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Mirjam Cvetic , Zain H. Saleem , Alejandro Satz

Consider an analytic map of a neighborhood of 0 in a vector space to a Euclidean space. Suppose that this map takes all germs of lines passing through 0 to germs of circles. Such a map is called rounding. We introduce a natural equivalence…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

An orthogonal n-frame is an ordered set of n pairwise orthogonal vectors. The set of all orthogonal n-frames in a d-dimensional quadratic vector space is an algebraic variety V(d,n). In this paper, we investigate the variety V(d,n) as well…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Laura Casabella , Alessio Sammartano

Let $\Gamma$ be a connected bridgeless metric graph, and fix a point $v$ of $\Gamma$. We define combinatorial iterated integrals on $\Gamma$ along closed paths at $v$, a unipotent generalization of the usual cycle pairing and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Raymond Cheng , Eric Katz

The Fibonacci cube $\Gamma_n$ is is the graph whose vertices are independent subsets of the path graph of length $n$, where two such vertices are considered adjacent if they differ by the addition or removal of a single element. Klav\v{z}ar…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Hiep Trinh , Trevor M. Wilson

We characterize the graphs with loops whose degree sequences have no repeated values and find their adjacency spectrum. In the case of simple graphs, such graphs are called anti-regular graphs and are examples of threshold graphs. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Cesar O. Aguilar

We investigate the structure of the three-qubit magic Veldkamp line (MVL). This mathematical notion has recently shown up as a tool for understanding the structures of the set of Mermin pentagrams, objects that are used to rule out certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Péter Lévay , Frédéric Holweck , Metod Saniga

Let $q=p^e$, where $p$ is a prime and $e\geq 1$ is an integer. For $m\geq 1$, let $P$ and $L$ be two copies of the $(m+1)$-dimensional vector spaces over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Consider the bipartite graph $W_m(q)$ with partite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Felix Lazebnik , Weiqiang Li

Let $\Gamma$ denote a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter $D\geq 1$. For a vertex $x$ of $\Gamma$ the corresponding subconstituent algebra $T=T(x)$ is generated by the adjacency matrix $A$ of $\Gamma$ and the dual adjacency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Paul Terwilliger

In this paper we try to define the higher dimensional analogues of vertex algebras. In other words we define algebras which we hope have the same relation to higher dimensional quantum field theories that vertex algebras have to one…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Richard E. Borcherds

We recall the definition of classical polar varieties, as well as those of affine and projective reciprocal polar varieties. The latter are defined with respect to a non-degenerate quadric, which gives us a notion of orthogonality. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Ragni Piene

A graph $X$ is said to be a pattern polynomial graph if its adjacency algebra is a coherent algebra. In this study we will find a necessary and sufficient condition for a graph to be a pattern polynomial graph. Some of the properties of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-24 A. Satyanarayana Reddy , Shashank K Mehta

We explicitly describe the defining relations for simple Lie algebra of vector fields with polynomial coefficients and its subalgebras of divergence free, hamiltonian and contact vector fields, and for the Poisson algebra (realized on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitry Leites , Elena Poletaeva

We show that a class of algebras is closed under the taking of homomorphic images and direct products if and only if the class consists of all algebras that satisfy a set of (generally simultaneous) equations. For classes of regular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Peter M Higgins , Marcel Jackson

A $d$-dimensional framework is a pair $(G,p)$, where $G$ is a graph and $p$ maps the vertices of $G$ to points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The edges of $G$ are mapped to the corresponding line segments. A graph $G$ is said to be globally rigid in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Dániel Garamvölgyi , Tibor Jordán

This paper deals with skew ruled surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$ which are equipped with polar normalizations, that is, relative normalizations such that the relative normal at each point of the ruled surface lies on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Ioanna-Iris Papadopoulou , Stylianos Stamatakis

Consider a compact locally symmetric space $M$ of rank $r$, with fundamental group $\Gamma$. The von Neumann algebra $\vn(\Gamma)$ is the convolution algebra of functions $f\in\ell_2(\Gamma)$ which act by left convolution on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Guyan Robertson

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph with diameter at least two. Then $\Gamma$ is said to be $1$-homogeneous (in the sense of Nomura) whenever for every pair of adjacent vertices $x$ and $y$ in $\Gamma$, the distance partition of the vertex set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Jack H. Koolen , Mamoon Abdullah , Brhane Gebremichel , Jae-Ho Lee