English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Friction in Nonlocal Gravity

200 papers

This paper investigates the influence of nonlinear dissipative forces, specifically Gravitational Friction (GF), on the precession of celestial bodies within the framework of general relativity. We derive a modified line element by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Raju S. Khatiwada , C. Ortiz , Basanta R. Giri

While a wide variety of astrophysical and cosmological phenomena suggest the presence of Dark Matter, all evidence remains via its gravitational effect on the known matter. As such, it is conceivable that this evidence could be explained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-14 Ankit Kumar , Yen-Kheng Lim , P. Arumugam , Tom Zlosnik , Tomasz Paterek

It was recently proposed that the effects usually attributed to particle dark matter on galaxy scales are due to the displacement of dark energy by baryonic matter, a paradigm known as emergent gravity. This formalism leads to predictions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 Aurelien Hees , Benoit Famaey , Gianfranco Bertone

An exact solution of Einstein's field equations for a static spherically symmetric medium with a radially boost invariant energy-momentum tensor is presented. In the limit of an equation of state corresponding to a distribution of radially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald H. Soleng

In Newtonian gravity the final states of cold dissipationless collapses are characterized by several structural and dynamical properties remarkably similar to those of observed elliptical galaxies. Are these properties a peculiarity of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Luca Ciotti , Carlo Nipoti

We summarize the present state of research on the darkon fuid as a model for the dark sector of the Universe. Nonrelativistic massless particles are introduced as a realization of the Galilei group in an enlarged phase space. The additional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-04 P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

A certain class of nonlocal theories eliminates an arbitrary cosmological constant (CC) from a universe that can be perceived as our world. Dark energy then cannot be explained by a CC; it could however be due to massive gravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Gregory Gabadadze , Siqing Yu

We study the fractional gravity for spacetimes with non-integer dimensions. Our constructions are based on a geometric formalism with the fractional Caputo derivative and integral calculus adapted to nonolonomic distributions. This allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

It is proposed that gravity may arise in the low energy limit of a model of matter fields defined on a special kind of a dynamical random lattice. Time is discretized into regular intervals, whereas the discretization of space is random and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yigal Shamir

We use both numerical and analytical approaches to study the dynamics of the gravitational collapse in the framework of the relativistic theory of gravitation (RTG). We use various equations of state for the collapsing matter and relatively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 K. V. Antipin , A. I. Dubikovsky , P. K. Silaev

We describe a general constitutive framework for a teleparallel extension of the general theory of relativity. This approach goes beyond the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) by broadening the analogy with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-12 Javad Tabatabaei , Shant Baghram , Bahram Mashhoon

In view to scrutinize the idea that nonlocal modifications of General Relativity could dynamically address the dark energy problem, we investigate the evolution of the Universe at infrared scales as an Infinite Derivative Gravity model of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Anupam Mazumdar , Giuseppe Meluccio

We use the Chandrasekhar formalism and direct N-body simulations to study the effect of dynamical friction on a test object only slightly more massive than the field stars, orbiting a spherically symmetric background of particles with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Emiliano Alessandrini , Barbara Lanzoni , Paolo Miocchi , Luca Ciotti , Francesco R. Ferraro , -

In this paper we have investigated the cosmological dynamics of non-locally corrected gravity involving a function of the inverse d'Alembertian of the Ricci scalar, $f(\Box^{-1} R))$. Casting the dynamical equations into local form, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Jhingan , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , M. Sami , I Thongkool , S. Zerbini

An attempt has been made to explore the galactic dynamics via the rotational velocity beyond the Einstein's geometric theory of gravity. It is inspired from the geometric relation obtained in the power law $f(R)$ gravity model in vacuum. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-20 Vipin Kumar Sharma , Bal Krishna Yadav , Murli Manohar Verma

In the context of ghost-free, infinite derivative gravity, we will provide a quantum mechanical framework in which we can describe astrophysical objects devoid of curvature singularity and event horizon. In order to avoid ghosts and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 Luca Buoninfante , Anupam Mazumdar

Dark matter, a conjectured substance not directly observable but which has tremendous mass, was proposed to explain why galaxies hold together and rotate faster at their edges than predicted by Newton's Inverse Square (1/r2) Law of Gravity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-05-30 Martin Wen-Yu Lo

In the framework of the fluctuation-dissipation approach to dynamical friction, we derive an expression giving the orbital energy exchange experienced by a compound body as it moves interacting with a non homogeneous discrete background.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 R. Domínguez-Tenreiro , M. A. Gómez-Flechoso

We study a generalized nonlocal theory of gravity which, in specific limits, can become either the curvature non-local or teleparallel non-local theory. Using the Noether Symmetry Approach, we find that the coupling functions coming from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Sebastian Bahamonde , Salvatore Capozziello , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos

Nonlinear quantum mechanics at the Planck scale can produce nonlocal effects contributing to resolution of singularities, to cosmic acceleration, and modified black-hole dynamics, while avoiding the usual causality issues.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny