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Related papers: Dynamical Friction in Nonlocal Gravity

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The dynamic evolution of galactic bars in standard $\Lambda$CDM models is dominated by angular momentum loss to the dark matter haloes via dynamical friction. Traditional approximations to dynamical friction are formulated using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-29 Rimpei Chiba , Ralph Schönrich

We investigate gravitational radiation in the linear approximation within the framework of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. In this theory, nonlocality can simulate dark matter; in fact, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

Dynamical friction is the process responsible for matter transport toward the inner regions of galaxies in form of massive objects, like intermediate mass black holes, globular clusters and small satellite galaxies. While very bright…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-19 M. Arca-Sedda , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

The dynamical friction experienced by a body moving in a gaseous medium is different from the friction in the case of a collisionless stellar system. Here we consider the orbital evolution of a gravitational perturber inside a gaseous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , A. Brandenburg

The recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation reduces in the Newtonian regime to a nonlocal and nonlinear modification of Poisson's equation of Newtonian gravity. The nonlocally modified Poisson equation implies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

The analogy between electrodynamics and the translational gauge theory of gravity is employed in this paper to develop an ansatz for a nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation. Working in the linear approximation, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Friedrich W. Hehl , Bahram Mashhoon

The dynamical friction force experienced by a body moving at relativistic speed in a gaseous medium is examined. This force, which arises due to the gravitational interaction of the body with its own gravitationally-induced wake, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrico Barausse

During hundred years of General Relativity (GR), many significant gravitational phenomena have been predicted and discovered. General Relativity is still the best theory of gravity. Nevertheless, some (quantum) theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-10 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Jelena Stankovic , Alexey S. Koshelev , Zoran Rakic

The motion of a point like object of mass $M$ passing through the background potential of massive collisionless particles ($m << M$) suffers a steady deceleration named dynamical friction. In his classical work, Chandrasekhar assumed a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 J. M. Silva , J. A. S. Lima , R. E. de Souza , A. Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou , Xi-Guo Lee

A longstanding problem in galactic simulations is to resolve the dynamical friction (DF) force acting on massive black hole particles when their masses are comparable to or less than the background simulation particles. Many sub-grid models…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-17 Linhao Ma , Philip F. Hopkins , Luke Zoltan Kelley , Claude-André Faucher-Giguère

The galactic `dark matter' effect is regarded as one of the major problems in fundamental physics. Here it is explained as a self-interaction dynamical effect of space itself, and so is not caused by an unknown form of matter. Because it…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill

Our long experience with Newtonian potentials has inured us to the view that gravity only produces local effects. In this paper we challenge this quite deeply ingrained notion and explicitly identify some intrinsically global gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Philip D. Mannheim

We provide an explanation for the reduced dynamical friction on galactic bars in spinning dark matter halos. Earlier work based on linear theory predicted an increase in dynamical friction when dark halos have a net forward rotation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-31 Rimpei Chiba , Sandeep Kumar Kataria

In nonlocal general relativity, linearized gravitational waves are damped as they propagate from the source to the receiver in the Minkowski vacuum. Nonlocal gravity is a generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Mashhoon

A supermassive black hole moving through a field of stars will gravitationally scatter the stars, inducing a backreaction force on the black hole known as dynamical friction. In Newtonian gravity, the axisymmetry of the system about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-16 Benjamin Cashen , Adam Aker , Michael Kesden

Earlier constructed a simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity model has a cosmological solution in a very good agreement with astronomical observations. In this paper, we continue the investigation of the nonlocal de Sitter model of gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 I. Dimitrijevic , B. Dragovich , Z. Rakic , J. Stankovic

Dynamical friction implies a consistency check on any system where dark matter particles are hypothesised to explain orbital dynamics requiring more mass under Newtonian gravity than is directly detectable. Introducing the assumption of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-07 X. Hernandez , Pavel Kroupa

In a recent series of papers, the authors introduced a new Relativistic Newtonian Dynamics (RND) and tested its validity by the accurate prediction of the gravitational time dilation, the anomalous precession of Mercury, the periastron…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Y. Friedman , J. M. Steiner

An introductory exposition of Chandrasekhar's gravitational dynamical friction, appropriate for an undergraduate class in mec hanics, is presented. This friction results when a massive particle moving through a ``sea'' of much lighter star…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hector Aceves , Maria Colosimo

[abridged] We explore the possibility that the dark matter (DM) component in galaxies may originate fractional gravity. In such a framework, the standard law of inertia continues to hold, but the gravitational potential associated to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Francesco Benetti , Andrea Lapi , Giovanni Gandolfi , Paolo Salucci , Luigi Danese