English
Related papers

Related papers: The apparent structure of dense Sidon sets

200 papers

A dimension group is an ordered abelian group that is an inductive limit of a sequence of simplicial groups, and a stationary dimension group is such an inductive limit in which the homomorphism is the same at every stage. If a simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Gregory R. Maloney

We construct non-isogenous simple ordinary abelian varieties over an algebraic closure of a finite field with isomorphic endomorphism algebras.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Yuri G. Zarhin

We first show that increasing trees are in bijection with set compositions, extending simultaneously a recent result on trees due to Tonks and a classical result on increasing binary trees. We then consider algebraic structures on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Patras , Manfred Schocker

We generalise the Elekes-Szab\'o theorem to arbitrary arity and dimension and characterise the complex algebraic varieties without power saving. The characterisation involves certain algebraic subgroups of commutative algebraic groups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Martin Bays , Emmanuel Breuillard

We explicitly describe the derived Picard groups of symmetric representation-finite algebras of type $D$. In particular, we prove that these groups are generated by spherical twists along collections of $0$-spherical objects, the shift and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Anya Nordskova

To a definable subset of Z_p^n (or to a scheme of finite type over Z_p) one can associate a tree in a natural way. It is known that the corresponding Poincare series P(X) = \sum_i N_i X^i is rational, where N_i is the number of nodes of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Immanuel Halupczok

Strongly regular graphs (SRGs) provide a fertile area of exploration in algebraic combinatorics, integrating techniques in graph theory, linear algebra, group theory, finite fields, finite geometry, and number theory. Of particular interest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-02 John Polhill , James Davis , Ken Smith , Eric Swartz

We extend the concepts of sum-free sets and Sidon-sets of combinatorial number theory with the aim to provide explicit constructions for spherical designs. We call a subset $S$ of the (additive) abelian group $G$ {\it $t$-free} if for all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Béla Bajnok

In this note, we provide several constructions of Deza Cayley graphs over groups having a generalized dihedral subgroup. These constructions are based on a usage of (relative) difference sets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Grigory Ryabov

We observe that Hall's free projective extension $P \mapsto F(P)$ of partial planes is a Borel map, and use a modification of the construction introduced in [9] to conclude that the class of countable non-Desarguesian projective planes is…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Gianluca Paolini

We first show that any connected algebraic group over a perfect field is the neutral component of the automorphism group scheme of some normal projective variety. Then we show that very few connected algebraic semigroups can be realized as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Michel Brion

We show that after mapping each element of a set of second class constraints to the surface of the other ones, half of them form a subset of abelian first class constraints. The explicit form of the map is obtained considering the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Loran

A Sidon set is a set of integers containing no nontrivial solutions to the equation $a+b=c+d$. We improve on the lower bound on the diameter of a Sidon set with $k$ elements: if $k$ is sufficiently large and ${\cal A}$ is a Sidon set with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Kevin O'Bryant

Given S_1, a finite set of points in the plane, we define a sequence of point sets S_i as follows: With S_i already determined, let L_i be the set of all the line segments connecting pairs of points of the union of S_1,...,S_i, and let…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Ansgar Gruene , Sanaz Kamali Sarvestani

We describe structure of quasihomomorphisms from arbitrary groups to discrete groups. We show that all quasihomomorphisms are 'constructible', i.e., are obtained via certain natural operations from homomorphisms to some groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Koji Fujiwara , Michael Kapovich

We give numerous examples of almost Lie algebroids arising as Dirac structures in pre-Courant algebroids, e.g. from twisted Poisson structures, as well as from twisted actions of a Lie algebra. We moreover define a cohomology for them,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Melchior Grützmann , Xiaomeng Xu

Let $(G\rr P, \mathsf D_G)$ be a Dirac groupoid. We show that there are natural Lie algebroid structures on the units $\lie A(\mathsf D_G)$ and on the core $I^\tg(\mathsf D_G)$ of the multiplicative Dirac structure. In the Poisson case, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-23 M. Jotz

A theory of matchings for finite subsets of an abelian group, introduced in connection with a conjecture of Wakeford on canonical forms for homogeneous polynomials, has since been extended to the setting of field extensions and to that of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Mohsen Aliabadi , Jozsef Losonczy

We show that the cyclically ordered-abelian groups expanding $(\mathbb{Z};+)$ contain a continuum-size family of dp-minimal structures such that no two members define the same subsets of $\mathbb{Z}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Minh Chieu Tran , Erik Walsberg

The orthogonal groups are a series of simple Lie groups associated to symmetric bilinear forms. There is no analogous series associated to symmetric trilinear forms. We introduce an infinite dimensional group-like object that can be viewed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Andrew Snowden