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Continuous symmetry breaking (CSB) in low-dimensional systems, forbidden by the Mermin-Wagner theorem for short-range interactions, may take place in the presence of slowly decaying long-range interactions. Nevertheless, there is no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-19 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Zhe-Xuan Gong , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We consider an extended birth-death-immigration process defined on a lattice formed by the integers of $d$ semiaxes joined at the origin. When the process reaches the origin, then it may jumps toward any semiaxis with the same rate. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Barbara Martinucci , Abdelaziz Rhandi

In this manuscript, we are interested in the long-term behaviour of branching processes with pairwise interactions (BPI-processes). A process in this class behaves as a pure branching process with the difference that competition and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Gabriel Berzunza Ojeda , Juan Carlos Pardo

Studying the behaviour of Markov processes at boundary points of the state space has a long history, dating back all the way to William Feller. With different motivations in mind entrance and exit questions have been explored for different…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Samuel Baguley , Leif Döring , Quan Shi

The nonlinear branching process with immigration is constructed as the pathwise unique solution of a stochastic integral equation driven by Poisson ran- dom measures. Some criteria for the regularity, recurrence, ergodicity and strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Pei-Sen Li

We consider a (one-dimensional) branching Brownian motion process with a general offspring distribution having at least two moments, and in which all particles have a drift towards the origin where they are immediately absorbed. It is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Oren Louidor , Santiago Saglietti

Consider a critical Galton--Watson branching process with immigration, where the offspring distribution belongs to the domain of attraction of a $(1 + \alpha)$-stable law with $\alpha \in (0,1)$, and the immigration distribution either (i)…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Peter Kevei , Kata Kubatovics

We investigate the branching structure coded by the excursion above zero of a spectrally positive Levy process. The main idea is to identify the level of the Levy excursion as the time and count the number of jumps upcrossing the level. By…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Hui He , Zenghu Li , Xiaowen Zhou

We consider Kallenberg's hypothesis on the characteristic function of a L\'{e}vy process and show that it allows the construction of weakly continuous bridges of the L\'{e}vy process conditioned to stay positive. We therefore provide a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

We determine the tail asymptotics of the stationary distribution of a branching process with immigration in a random environment, when the immigration distribution dominates the offspring distribution. The assumptions are the same as in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Peter Kevei

We introduce and construct on/off super-Brownian motion (on/off SBM) as a measure-valued scaling limit of critical on/off branching Brownian motions. The distinguishing feature of this process is that its infinitesimal particles can switch…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Jochen Blath , Dave Jacobi

Symmetry breaking--the phenomenon in which the symmetry of a system is not inherited by its stable states--underlies pattern formation, superconductivity, and numerous other effects. Recent theoretical work has established the possibility…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-09-24 Ferenc Molnar , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

We study a catalytic branching process (CBP) with any finite set of catalysts. This model describes a system of particles where the movement is governed by a Markov chain with arbitrary finite or countable state space and the branching may…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Ekaterina Vl. Bulinskaya

In this paper, we consider $n$-type Markov branching processes with immigration and resurrection. The uniqueness criteria are first established. Then, a new method is found and the explicit expression of extinction probability is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Junping Li , Juan Wang , Yanchao Zang

In this paper, we introduce a family of processes with values on the nonnegative integers that describes the dynamics of populations where individuals are allowed to have different types of interactions. The types of interactions that we…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Adrián González Casanova , Juan Carlos Pardo , José Luis Perez

We consider inhomogeneous branching diffusions on an infinite domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. The first aim of this article is to derive a general criterium under which the size process (number of particles) and the genealogy of the particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Félix Foutel-Rodier , Emmanuel Schertzer , Julie Tourniaire

We introduce and study the class of branching-stable point measures, which can be seen as an analog of stable random variables when the branching mechanism for point measures replaces the usual addition. In contrast with the classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Jean Bertoin , Aser Cortines , Bastien Mallein

We study asymptotic behavior of conditional least squares estimators for 2-type doubly symmetric critical irreducible continuous state and continuous time branching processes with immigration based on discrete time (low frequency)…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Matyas Barczy , Kristóf Körmendi , Gyula Pap

In this note, we are interested on the event of extinction and the property of coming down from infinity of continuous state branching (or CB for short) processes with competition in a L\'evy environment whose branching mechanism satisfies…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Hélène Leman , Juan Carlos Pardo

For the continuous-time $\lambda$-recurrent jump process, the $\lambda$-recurrence assures the existence of quasi-stationary distribution when it has finite exit states (the states that have positive killing rates). And we give an explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Qian Du , Yong-Hua Mao